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The \emph{receptive fields} of deep learning classification models determine the regions of the input data that have the most significance for providing correct decisions. The primary way to learn such receptive fields is to train the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Ehsan Yaghoubi , Diana Borza , Aruna Kumar , Hugo Proença

The joint entity and relation extraction task aims to extract all relational triples from a sentence. In essence, the relational triples contained in a sentence are unordered. However, previous seq2seq based models require to convert the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Dianbo Sui , Yubo Chen , Kang Liu , Jun Zhao , Xiangrong Zeng , Shengping Liu

Robust tensor completion (RTC) aims to recover a low-rank tensor from its incomplete observation with outlier corruption. The recently proposed tensor ring (TR) model has demonstrated superiority in solving the RTC problem. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Zhenhao Huang , Yuning Qiu , Xinqi Chen , Weijun Sun , Guoxu Zhou

Automatic table detection in PDF documents has achieved a great success but tabular data extraction are still challenging due to the integrity and noise issues in detected table areas. The accurate data extraction is extremely crucial in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Siwen Luo , Mengting Wu , Yiwen Gong , Wanying Zhou , Josiah Poon

Answering complex questions often requires reasoning over knowledge graphs (KGs). State-of-the-art methods often utilize entities in questions to retrieve local subgraphs, which are then fed into KG encoder, e.g. graph neural networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Shiyang Li , Yifan Gao , Haoming Jiang , Qingyu Yin , Zheng Li , Xifeng Yan , Chao Zhang , Bing Yin

In this paper, we present an end-to-end joint entity and relation extraction approach based on transformer-based language models. We apply the model to the task of linking mathematical symbols to their descriptions in LaTeX documents. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Nicholas Popovic , Walter Laurito , Michael Färber

Problems involving multiple networks are prevalent in many scientific and other domains. In particular, network alignment, or the task of identifying corresponding nodes in different networks, has applications across the social and natural…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Mark Heimann , Haoming Shen , Tara Safavi , Danai Koutra

Conditional Random Fields (CRF) have been widely used in a variety of computer vision tasks. Conventional CRFs typically define edges on neighboring image pixels, resulting in a sparse graph such that efficient inference can be performed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Relational Triple Extraction (RTE) is a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, prior research has primarily focused on optimizing model performance, with limited efforts to understand the internal mechanisms driving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Xue Wen Tan , Stanley Kok

A well-known method for completing low-rank matrices based on convex optimization has been established by Cand{\`e}s and Recht. Although theoretically complete, the method may not entirely solve the low-rank matrix completion problem. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-07-17 Guangcan Liu , Ping Li

The conventional use of the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architecture has proven effective for retrieving information from diverse documents. However, challenges arise in handling complex table queries, especially within PDF…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Uday Allu , Biddwan Ahmed , Vishesh Tripathi

The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a framework for describing metadata, such as attributes and relationships of resources on the Web. Machine learning tasks for RDF graphs adopt three methods: (i) support vector machines (SVMs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Yota Minami , Ken Kaneiwa

Discovering precise and interpretable rules from knowledge graphs is regarded as an essential challenge, which can improve the performances of many downstream tasks and even provide new ways to approach some Natural Language Processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Canlin Zhang , Chun-Nan Hsu , Yannis Katsis , Ho-Cheol Kim , Yoshiki Vazquez-Baeza

Robust and accurate visual tracking is one of the most challenging computer vision problems. Due to the inherent lack of training data, a robust approach for constructing a target appearance model is crucial. Recently, discriminatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Martin Danelljan , Gustav Häger , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Michael Felsberg

The growing quantity and complexity of data pose challenges for humans to consume information and respond in a timely manner. For businesses in domains with rapidly changing rules and regulations, failure to identify changes can be costly.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Vivek Khetan , Annervaz K M , Erin Wetherley , Elena Eneva , Shubhashis Sengupta , Andrew E. Fano

Table Structure Recognition (TSR) is a task aimed at converting table images into a machine-readable format (e.g. HTML), to facilitate other applications such as information retrieval. Recent works tackle this problem by identifying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Minsoo Khang , Teakgyu Hong

Knowledge graph embedding methods often suffer from a limitation of memorizing valid triples to predict new ones for triple classification and search personalization problems. To this end, we introduce a novel embedding model, named R-MeN,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Dai Quoc Nguyen , Tu Dinh Nguyen , Dinh Phung

In this paper we present APEX-Embedding-7B (Advanced Processing for Epistemic eXtraction), a 7-billion parameter decoder-only text Feature Extraction Model, specifically designed for Document Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) tasks. Our…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Thea Aviss

We present an end-to-end trainable multi-task network that addresses the problem of lexicon-free text extraction from complex documents. This network simultaneously solves the problems of text localization and text recognition and text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Mohammad Reza Sarshogh , Keegan E. Hines

Electronic Theses and Dissertations (ETDs) contain domain knowledge that can be used for many digital library tasks, such as analyzing citation networks and predicting research trends. Automatic metadata extraction is important to build…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Muntabir Hasan Choudhury , Himarsha R. Jayanetti , Jian Wu , William A. Ingram , Edward A. Fox