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We introduce model folding, a novel data-free model compression technique that merges structurally similar neurons across layers, significantly reducing the model size without the need for fine-tuning or access to training data. Unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Dong Wang , Haris Šikić , Lothar Thiele , Olga Saukh

Classification, the process of assigning a label (or class) to an observation given its features, is a common task in many applications. Nonetheless in most real-life applications, the labels can not be fully explained by the observed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-07 Johan Barthélemy , Morgane Dumont , Timoteo Carletti

Decision trees are a widely used method for classification, both by themselves and as the building blocks of multiple different ensemble learning methods. The Max-Cut decision tree involves novel modifications to a standard, baseline model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Jonathan Bodine , Dorit S. Hochbaum

Model-based clustering is a popular approach for clustering multivariate data which has seen applications in numerous fields. Nowadays, high-dimensional data are more and more common and the model-based clustering approach has adapted to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-25 Michael Fop , Thomas Brendan Murphy

Big-data applications often involve a vast number of observations and features, creating new challenges for variable selection and parameter estimation. This paper presents a novel technique called ``slow kill,'' which utilizes nonconvex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-04 Yiyuan She , Jianhui Shen , Adrian Barbu

Training convolutional networks for semantic segmentation with strong (per-pixel) and weak (per-bounding-box) supervision requires a large amount of weakly labeled data. We propose two methods for selecting the most relevant data with weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Panagiotis Meletis , Rob Romijnders , Gijs Dubbelman

Unsupervised outlier detection is attractive because it eliminates the need for labeled data. Moreover, forming multi-model ensembles can improve detection robustness. However, composing an ensemble without labeled data is challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Hong-Phuc Phan , Tuan-Anh Vu , Tung Kieu , Son Ha Xuan , Bin Yang , Christian S. Jensen

Big data is ubiquitous in practices, and it has also led to heavy computation burden. To reduce the calculation cost and ensure the effectiveness of parameter estimators, an optimal subset sampling method is proposed to estimate the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Haohui Han , Liya Fu

For challenging machine learning problems such as zero-shot learning and fine-grained categorization, embedding learning is the machinery of choice because of its ability to learn generic notions of similarity, as opposed to class-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Ujjal Kr Dutta , Mehrtash Harandi , Chandra Sekhar Chellu

Addressing the simultaneous identification of contributory variables while controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) in high-dimensional data is a crucial statistical challenge. In this paper, we propose a novel model-free variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Yixin Han , Xu Guo , Changliang Zou

Decision trees are popular Classification and Regression tools and, when small-sized, easy to interpret. Traditionally, a greedy approach has been used to build the trees, yielding a very fast training process; however, controlling sparsity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-24 Rafael Blanquero , Emilio Carrizosa , Cristina Molero-Río , Dolores Romero Morales

Deep learning has achieved impressive performance in many domains, such as computer vision and natural language processing, but its advantage over classical shallow methods on tabular datasets remains questionable. It is especially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Witold Wydmański , Oleksii Bulenok , Marek Śmieja

In this paper, we propose a design methodology for one-class classifiers using an ensemble-of-classifiers approach. The objective is to select the best structures created during the training phase using an ensemble of spanning trees. It…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Riccardo La Grassa , Ignazio Gallo , Alessandro Calefati , Dimitri Ognibene

Scenario-based optimization problems can be solved via Benders decomposition, which separates first-stage (master problem) decisions from second-stage (subproblem) recourse actions and iteratively refines the master problem with Benders…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-13 Tim Donkiewicz

The rapid growth of dataset scales has been a key driver in advancing deep learning research. However, as dataset scale increases, the training process becomes increasingly inefficient due to the presence of low-value samples, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Qing Zhou , Junyu Gao , Qi Wang

Mini-batch gradient descent based methods are the de facto algorithms for training neural network architectures today. We introduce a mini-batch selection strategy based on submodular function maximization. Our novel submodular formulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 K J Joseph , Vamshi Teja R , Krishnakant Singh , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Data pruning is the problem of identifying a core subset that is most beneficial to training and discarding the remainder. While pruning strategies are well studied for discriminative models like those used in classification, little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Rania Briq , Jiangtao Wang , Stefan Kesselheim

Current algorithms and architecture can create excellent DNN classifier models from example data. In general, larger training datasets result in better model estimations, which improve test performance. Existing methods for predicting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Nathaniel Dean , Dilip Sarkar

Subsampling is commonly used to overcome computational and economical bottlenecks in the analysis of finite populations and massive datasets. Existing methods are often limited in scope and use optimality criteria (e.g., A-optimality) with…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-07 Henrik Imberg , Marina Axelson-Fisk , Johan Jonasson

Given a graph learning task, such as link prediction, on a new graph, how can we select the best method as well as its hyperparameters (collectively called a model) without having to train or evaluate any model on the new graph? Model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Namyong Park , Ryan Rossi , Nesreen Ahmed , Christos Faloutsos