中文
相关论文

相关论文: Inhibited destruction of dust by supernova in a cl…

200 篇论文

The timescales to replenish dust from the cool, dense winds of Asymptotic Giant Branch stars are believed to be greater than the timescales for dust destruction. In high redshift galaxies, this problem is further compounded as the stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. L. Morgan , L. Dunne , S. Eales , R. Ivison , M. G. Edmunds

We propose a model for dust formation in Type II supernovae (SNe) interacting with confined circumstellar material (CSM), motivated by recent time-domain surveys that have revealed a substantial fraction of SN progenitors to be surrounded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yuki Takei , Kunihito Ioka , Masaru Shibata

We investigate the evolution of dust formed in Population III supernovae (SNe) by considering its transport and processing by sputtering within the SN remnants (SNRs). We find that the fates of dust grains within SNRs heavily depend on…

We present recent advances in theoretical studies of the formation and evolution of dust in primordial supernovae (SNe) that are considered to be the main sources of dust in the early universe. Being combined with the results of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 T. Nozawa , T. Kozasa , H. Umeda , H. Hirashita , K. Maeda , K. Nomoto , N. Tominaga , A. Habe , E. Dwek , T. T. Takeuchi , T. T. Ishii

Following the current debate on the fate of SN-condensed dust grains, here we explore by means of three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations the interaction of dusty supernova remnants (SNRs) with the shocked winds of neighboring massive…

Understanding the interaction of dense, cold ejecta clumps with a fast reverse shock, an instance of the "cloud-crushing" problem, is essential to assess whether core-collapse supernovae act as net dust factories or net dust destroyers.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Sergio Martínez-González

Supernova (SN) explosions are crucial engines driving the evolution of galaxies by shock heating gas, increasing the metallicity, creating dust, and accelerating energetic particles. In 2012 we used the Atacama Large…

Dust is expected to form on a year timescale in core-collapse supernova (SN) ejecta. Its existence is revealed through an infrared brightening, an optical dimming, or a blue-red emission-line profile asymmetry. To investigate how the dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Arkaprabha Sarangi

The nature, composition, abundance, and size distribution of dust in galaxies is determined by the rate at which it is created in the different stellar sources and destroyed by interstellar shocks. Because of their extensive wavelength…

We use Milky Way-like chemodynamical simulations with a new treatment for dust destruction and growth to investigate how these two processes affect the properties of the interstellar medium in galaxies. We focus on the role of two specific…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Omima Osman , Kenji Bekki , Luca Cortese

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) are believed to be the first significant source of dust in the Universe. Such SNe are expected to be the main dust producers in young high-redshift Lyman $\alpha$ emitters (LAEs) given their young ages,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hiroyuki Hirashita , Andrea Ferrara , Pratika Dayal , Masami Ouchi

Recent infrared (IR) observations of freshly-formed dust in supernova remnants (SNRs) have yielded significantly lower dust masses than predicted by theoretical models and measured from high redshift observations. The Crab Nebula's pulsar…

We investigate the formation of dust grains in the ejecta of a SN IIb and their evolution in the shocked gas in the SNR by considering the uniform and power-law density structures for the CSM. Based on these calculations, we also simulate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Takaya Nozawa , Takashi Kozasa , Nozomu Tominaga , Keiichi Maeda , Hideyuki Umeda , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Oliver Krause

Supernova (SN) blast waves inject energy and momentum into the interstellar medium (ISM), control its turbulent multiphase structure and the launching of galactic outflows. Accurate modelling of the blast wave evolution is therefore…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Sebastian Haid , Stefanie Walch , Thorsten Naab , Daniel Seifried , Jonathan Mackey , Andrea Gatto

Recent observations have revealed that dust is widespread and abundant in galaxies up to $z\,{\backsimeq}\,8$, significantly influencing their appearance and spectral properties. In the early Universe, dust is thought to form primarily in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 He Zhao , Bingqiu Chen , Jun Li

Possible saturation of betatron acceleration of dust particles behind strong shock fronts from supernovae is considered. It is argued that the efficiency of the nonthermal dust destruction should be substantially lower than the value…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. V. Kostyukova , V. V. Prudskikh , Yu. A. Shchekinov , ;

Outflows of pre-main-sequence stars drive shocks into molecular material within 0.01 - 1 pc of the young stars. The shock-heated gas emits infrared, millimeter and submillimeter lines of many species including. Dust grains are important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 T. W. Hartquist , S. Van Loo , S. A. E. G. Falle , P. Caselli , I. Ashmore

We investigate through hydrodynamic simulations the destruction of newly-formed dust grains by sputtering in the reverse shocks of supernova remnants. Using an idealized setup of a planar shock impacting a dense, spherical clump, we implant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. W. Silvia , B. D. Smith , J. M. Shull

Dust grains are sputtered away in the hot gas behind shock fronts in supernova remnants, gradually enriching the gas phase with refractory elements. We have measured emission in C IV $\lambda$1550 from C atoms sputtered from dust in the gas…

Infrared (IR) observations of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) have been used to infer the mass of dust that has formed in their ejecta. A plot of inferred dust masses versus supernova (SN) ages shows a trend of increasing dust mass with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Eli Dwek , Arkaprabha Sarangi , Richard. G. Arendt