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Runtime software patching aims to minimize or eliminate service downtime, user interruptions and potential data losses while deploying a patch. Due to modern software systems' high variance and heterogeneity, no universal solutions are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Chadni Islam , Victor Prokhorenko , M. Ali Babar

In this paper, we study a fault-tolerant control for systems consisting of multiple homogeneous components such as parallel processing machines. This type of system is often more robust to uncertainty compared to those with a single…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-03 Jalal Arabneydi , Amir G. Aghdam

Modern software systems, like GNU/Linux distributions or Eclipse-based development environment, are often deployed by selecting components out of large component repositories. Maintaining such software systems by performing component…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-09-05 Roberto Di Cosmo , Olivier Lhomme , Claude Michel

Test-based automated program repair has been a prolific field of research in software engineering in the last decade. Many approaches have indeed been proposed, which leverage test suites as a weak, but affordable, approximation to program…

False-positive bug reports represent a significant yet underexplored challenge in the development and maintenance of the Linux kernel. They occur when correct system behavior is mistakenly flagged as a defect, consuming developer effort…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Jiashuo Tian , Dong Wang , Chen Yang , Haichi Wang , Zan Wang , Junjie Chen

Malicious attacks on open-source software packages are a growing concern. The discovery of the XZ Utils backdoor intensified these concerns because of the potential widespread impact. This study, therefore, explores the challenges of…

Assemblies of modular subsystems are being pressed into service to perform sensing, reasoning, and decision making in high-stakes, time-critical tasks in such areas as transportation, healthcare, and industrial automation. We address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Aditya Modi , Debadeepta Dey , Alekh Agarwal , Adith Swaminathan , Besmira Nushi , Sean Andrist , Eric Horvitz

Due to the difficulty of repairing defect, many research efforts have been devoted into automatic defect repair. Given a buggy program that fails some test cases, a typical automatic repair technique tries to modify the program to make all…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Yingfei Xiong , Jie Wang , Runfa Yan , Jiachen Zhang , Shi Han , Gang Huang , Lu Zhang

Testing is an essential part of software development. Test generation tools attempt to automate the otherwise labor-intensive task of test creation, but generating high-coverage tests remains challenging. This paper proposes CoverUp, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Juan Altmayer Pizzorno , Emery D. Berger

The memory system of a modern embedded processor consumes a large fraction of total system energy. We explore a range of different configuration options and show that a reconfigurable design can make better use of the resources available to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Daniel Bates , Alex Chadwick , Robert Mullins

The Linux kernel is one of the most important Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) projects. It is installed on billions of devices all over the world, which process various sensitive, confidential or simply private data. It is crucial…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Denis Efremov , Ilya Shchepetkov

Micro-architectural attacks use information leaked through shared resources to break hardware-enforced isolation. These attacks have been used to steal private information ranging from cryptographic keys to privileged Operating System (OS)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Nikhilesh Singh , Chester Rebeiro

State-of-the-art approaches to design, develop and optimize software packet-processing programs are based on static compilation: the compiler's input is a description of the forwarding plane semantics and the output is a binary that can…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Sebastiano Miano , Alireza Sanaee , Fulvio Risso , Gábor Rétvári , Gianni Antichi

Developers rely on build systems to generate software from code. At a minimum, a build system should produce build targets from a clean copy of the code. However, developers rarely work from clean checkouts. Instead, they rebuild software…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Charlie Curtsinger , Daniel W. Barowy

Linux kernel evolution breaks drivers through API/ABI changes, semantic shifts, and security-hardening updates. We introduce DRIVEBENCH, an executable corpus of kernel$\rightarrow$driver co-evolution cases, and AUTODRIVER, a closed-loop,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Arina Kharlamova , Jiawen Liu , Tianyi Zhang , Xinrui Yang , Humaid Alqasimi , Youcheng Sun , Chun Jason Xue

Many debugging tools rely on compiler-produced metadata to present a source-language view of program states, such as variable values and source line numbers. While this tends to work for unoptimised programs, current compilers often…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 J. Ryan Stinnett , Stephen Kell

We describe a tracking technique for Linux devices, exploiting a new TCP source port generation mechanism recently introduced to the Linux kernel. This mechanism is based on an algorithm, standardized in RFC 6056, for boosting security by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Moshe Kol , Amit Klein , Yossi Gilad

Because loops execute their body many times, compiler developers place much emphasis on their optimization. Nevertheless, in view of highly diverse source code and hardware, compilers still struggle to produce optimal target code. The sheer…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Rahim Mammadli , Marija Selakovic , Felix Wolf , Michael Pradel

Fix pattern-based patch generation is a promising direction in Automated Program Repair (APR). Notably, it has been demonstrated to produce more acceptable and correct patches than the patches obtained with mutation operators through…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Kui Liu , Anil Koyuncu , Dongsun Kim , Tegawendé F. Bisyandé

Vulnerabilities are challenging to locate and repair, especially when source code is unavailable and binary patching is required. Manual methods are time-consuming, require significant expertise, and do not scale to the rate at which new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Pemma Reiter , Hui Jun Tay , Westley Weimer , Adam Doupé , Ruoyu Wang , Stephanie Forrest