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Active Learning (AL) aims to enhance the performance of deep models by selecting the most informative samples for annotation from a pool of unlabeled data. Despite impressive performance in closed-set settings, most AL methods fail in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Bardia Safaei , Vibashan VS , Celso M. de Melo , Vishal M. Patel

Traditional classifiers are deployed under closed-set setting, with both training and test classes belong to the same set. However, real-world applications probably face the input of unknown categories, and the model will recognize them as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Da-Wei Zhou , Han-Jia Ye , De-Chuan Zhan

The open set recognition (OSR) problem aims to identify test samples from novel semantic classes that are not part of the training classes, a task that is crucial in many practical scenarios. However, the existing OSR methods use a constant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Amit Kumar Kundu , Vaishnavi S Patil , Joseph Jaja

This paper studies continual learning (CL) of a sequence of aspect sentiment classification(ASC) tasks in a particular CL setting called domain incremental learning (DIL). Each task is from a different domain or product. The DIL setting is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Zixuan Ke , Bing Liu , Hu Xu , Lei Shu

In real-world recognition/classification tasks, limited by various objective factors, it is usually difficult to collect training samples to exhaust all classes when training a recognizer or classifier. A more realistic scenario is open set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Chuanxing Geng , Sheng-jun Huang , Songcan Chen

Open-set recognition (OSR) aims to simultaneously detect unknown-class samples and classify known-class samples. Most of the existing OSR methods are inductive methods, which generally suffer from the domain shift problem that the learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Jiayin Sun , Qiulei Dong

In the process of exploring the world, the curiosity constantly drives humans to cognize new things. Supposing you are a zoologist, for a presented animal image, you can recognize it immediately if you know its class. Otherwise, you would…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Chuanxing Geng , Lue Tao , Songcan Chen

In open-set semi-supervised learning (OSSL), we consider unlabeled datasets that may contain unknown classes. Existing OSSL methods often use the softmax confidence for classifying data as in-distribution (ID) or out-of-distribution (OOD).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Erik Wallin , Lennart Svensson , Fredrik Kahl , Lars Hammarstrand

Open-Set Domain Adaptation for Semantic Segmentation (OSDA-SS) presents a significant challenge, as it requires both domain adaptation for known classes and the distinction of unknowns. Existing methods attempt to address both tasks within…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Wenqi Ren , Weijie Wang , Meng Zheng , Ziyan Wu , Yang Tang , Zhun Zhong , Nicu Sebe

Deep neural networks have made breakthroughs in a wide range of visual understanding tasks. A typical challenge that hinders their real-world applications is that unknown samples may be fed into the system during the testing phase, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Xin Sun , Chi Zhang , Guosheng Lin , Keck-Voon Ling

In this paper, we propose Domain Agnostic Meta Score-based Learning (DAMSL), a novel, versatile and highly effective solution that delivers significant out-performance over state-of-the-art methods for cross-domain few-shot learning. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 John Cai , Bill Cai , Shengmei Shen

We present a novel counterfactual framework for both Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) and Open-Set Recognition (OSR), whose common challenge is generalizing to the unseen-classes by only training on the seen-classes. Our idea stems from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Zhongqi Yue , Tan Wang , Hanwang Zhang , Qianru Sun , Xian-Sheng Hua

Open set recognition is designed to identify known classes and to reject unknown classes simultaneously. Specifically, identifying known classes and rejecting unknown classes correspond to reducing the empirical risk and the open space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Ziheng Xia , Penghui Wang , Ganggang Dong , Hongwei Liu

Data within a specific context gains deeper significance beyond its isolated interpretation. In distributed systems, interdependent data sources reveal hidden relationships and latent structures, representing valuable information for many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Mario Colosi , Reza Farahani , Maria Fazio , Radu Prodan , Massimo Villari

Models trained for classification often assume that all testing classes are known while training. As a result, when presented with an unknown class during testing, such closed-set assumption forces the model to classify it as one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Poojan Oza , Vishal M Patel

Self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches have brought tremendous success across many tasks and domains. It has been argued that these successes can be attributed to a link between SSL and identifiable representation learning: Temporal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Rodrigo González Laiz , Tobias Schmidt , Steffen Schneider

Open Set Recognition (OSR) extends image classification to an open-world setting, by simultaneously classifying known classes and identifying unknown ones. While conventional OSR approaches can detect Out-of-Distribution (OOD) samples, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Piyapat Saranrittichai , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Claudia Blaiotta , Mauricio Munoz , Volker Fischer

Recently there has been substantial interest in spectral methods for learning dynamical systems. These methods are popular since they often offer a good tradeoff between computational and statistical efficiency. Unfortunately, they can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-05 Ahmed Hefny , Carlton Downey , Geoffrey Gordon

Some of the threats in the dynamic environment include the unpredictability of the motion of objects and interferences to the robotic grasp. In such conditions the traditional supervised and reinforcement learning approaches are ill suited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Ankit Shaw

Standard Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target but usually requires simultaneous access to both source and target data. Moreover, UDA approaches commonly assume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Mattia Litrico , Davide Talon , Sebastiano Battiato , Alessio Del Bue , Mario Valerio Giuffrida , Pietro Morerio