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We study the expressive power of First-Order Logic (\FO) over (unordered) infinite trees, with the aim of identifying robust characterisations in terms of branching-time specification formalisms. While such correspondences are well…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Massimo Benerecetti , Dario Della Monica , Angelo Matteo , Fabio Mogavero , Gabriele Puppis

In this paper, we study First Order Logic (FO) over (unordered) infinite trees and its connection with branching-time temporal logics. More specifically, we provide an automata-theoretic characterisation of FO interpreted over infinite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Massimo Benerecetti , Dario Della Monica , Angelo Matteo , Fabio Mogavero , Gabriele Puppis

Temporal logic is a very powerful formalism deeply investigated and used in formal system design and verification. Its application usually reduces to solving specific decision problems such as model checking and satisfiability. In these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Gaëlle Fontaine , Fabio Mogavero , Aniello Murano , Giuseppe Perelli , Loredana Sorrentino

This paper studies the problem of model-checking of probabilistic automaton and probabilistic one-counter automata against probabilistic branching-time temporal logics (PCTL and PCTL$^*$). We show that it is undecidable for these problems.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 T. Lin

We address the problem of learning temporal properties from the branching-time behavior of systems. Existing research in this field has mostly focused on learning linear temporal properties specified using popular logics, such as Linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Benjamin Bordais , Daniel Neider , Rajarshi Roy

Hybrid branching-time logics are introduced as extensions of CTL-like logics with state variables and the downarrow-binder. Following recent work in the linear framework, only logics with a single variable are considered. The expressive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-08-14 Volker Weber

We introduce a generic extension of the popular branching-time logic CTL which refines the temporal until and release operators with formal languages. For instance, a language may determine the moments along a path that an until property…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Roland Axelsson , Matthew Hague , Stephan Kreutzer , Martin Lange , Markus Latte

We consider the problem of automatically inferring specifications in the branching-time logic, Computation Tree Logic (CTL), from a given system. Designing functional and usable specifications has always been one of the biggest challenges…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Rajarshi Roy , Daniel Neider

In this paper we define future-time branching temporal logics evaluated over forests, that is, ordered tuples of ordered, but unranked, finite trees. We associate a rich class FL[$\mathcal{L}$] of temporal logics to each set L of (regular)…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Kitti Gelle , Szabolcs Ivan

We show that Branching-time temporal logics CTL and CTL*, as well as Alternating-time temporal logics ATL and ATL*, are as semantically expressive in the language with a single propositional variable as they are in the full language, i.e.,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

Alternating timed automata on infinite words are considered. The main result is a characterization of acceptance conditions for which the emptiness problem for these automata is decidable. This result implies new decidability results for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Pawel Parys , Igor Walukiewicz

Model checking verifies that a model of a system satisfies a given property, and otherwise produces a counter-example explaining the violation. The verified properties are formally expressed in temporal logics. Some temporal logics, such as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-02-22 Simon Busard , Charles Pecheur

The paper is focused on temporal logics for the description of the behaviour of real-time pushdown reactive systems. The paper is motivated to bridge tractable logics specialized for expressing separately dense-time real-time properties and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Laura Bozzelli , Aniello Murano , Adriano Peron

First-order linear temporal logic (FOLTL) is a flexible and expressive formalism capable of naturally describing complex behaviors and properties. Although the logic is in general highly undecidable, the idea of using it as a specification…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Luca Geatti , Alessandro Gianola , Nicola Gigante

Since the early Sixties and Seventies it has been known that the regular and context-free languages are characterized by definability in the monadic second-order theory of certain structures. More recently, these descriptive…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 James Rogers

Computation Tree Logic (CTL) and its extensions CTL* and CTL+ are widely used in automated verification as a basis for common model checking tools. But while they can express many properties of interest like reachability, even simple…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Jens Oliver Gutsfeld , Markus Müller-Olm , Christian Dielitz

The paper is focused on temporal logics for the description of the behaviour of real-time pushdown reactive systems. The paper is motivated to bridge tractable logics specialized for expressing separately dense-time real-time properties and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Laura Bozzelli , Aniello Murano , Adriano Peron

This paper introduces time window temporal logic (TWTL), a rich expressivity language for describing various time bounded specifications. In particular, the syntax and semantics of TWTL enable the compact representation of serial tasks,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Cristian-Ioan Vasile , Derya Aksaray , Calin Belta

We present team semantics for two of the most important linear and branching time specification languages, Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) and Computation Tree Logic (CTL). With team semantics, LTL is able to express hyperproperties, which have…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Andreas Krebs , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema , Martin Zimmermann

Timed systems, such as timed automata, are usually analyzed using their operational semantics on timed words. The classical region abstraction for timed automata reduces them to (untimed) finite state automata with the same time-abstract…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , Shankara Narayanan Krishna
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