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Linear regression with normally distributed errors - including particular cases such as ANOVA, Student's t-test or location-scale inference - is a widely used statistical procedure. In this case the ordinary least squares estimator…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-18 Alain Desgagné

The Seemingly Unrelated Regressions (SUR) model is a wide used estimation procedure in econometrics, insurance and finance, where very often, the regression model contains more than one equation. Unknown parameters, regression coefficients…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-05 Giovanni Saraceno , Fatemah Alqallaf , Claudio Agostinelli

The classical hinge-loss support vector machines (SVMs) model is sensitive to outlier observations due to the unboundedness of its loss function. To circumvent this issue, recent studies have focused on non-convex loss functions, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ítalo Santana , Breno Serrano , Maximilian Schiffer , Thibaut Vidal

Extreme activation outliers in Large Language Models (LLMs) critically degrade quantization performance, hindering efficient on-device deployment. While channel-wise operations and adaptive gradient scaling are recognized causes, practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Jungwoo Park , Taewhoo Lee , Chanwoong Yoon , Hyeon Hwang , Jaewoo Kang

Ordinary least square (OLS) estimation of a linear regression model is well-known to be highly sensitive to outliers. It is common practice to (1) identify and remove outliers by looking at the data and (2) to fit OLS and form confidence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-13 Shuxiao Chen , Jacob Bien

Tensor-on-tensor (TOT) regression is an important tool for the analysis of tensor data, aiming to predict a set of response tensors from a corresponding set of predictor tensors. However, standard TOT regression is sensitive to outliers,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Mehdi Hirari , Fabio Centofanti , Mia Hubert , Stefan Van Aelst

Contrastive learning methods enforce label distance relationships in feature space to improve representation capability for regression models. However, these methods highly depend on label information to correctly recover ordinal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ce Wang , Weihang Dai , Hanru Bai , Xiaomeng Li

We study a robust online convex optimization framework, where an adversary can introduce outliers by corrupting loss functions in an arbitrary number of rounds k, unknown to the learner. Our focus is on a novel setting allowing unbounded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Adarsh Barik , Anand Krishna , Vincent Y. F. Tan

The goal of image ordinal estimation is to estimate the ordinal label of a given image with a convolutional neural network. Existing methods are mainly based on ordinal regression and particularly focus on modeling the ordinal mapping from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Yiming Lei , Zilong Li , Yangyang Li , Junping Zhang , Hongming Shan

We derive a convex optimization problem for the task of segmenting sequential data, which explicitly treats presence of outliers. We describe two algorithms for solving this problem, one exact and one a top-down novel approach, and we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Itamar Katz , Koby Crammer

In this paper, we present new optimization models for Support Vector Machine (SVM), with the aim of separating data points in two or more classes. The classification task is handled by means of nonlinear classifiers induced by kernel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-15 Francesca Maggioni , Andrea Spinelli

Robust model fitting is a core algorithm in a large number of computer vision applications. Solving this problem efficiently for datasets highly contaminated with outliers is, however, still challenging due to the underlying computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Giang Truong , Huu Le , David Suter , Erchuan Zhang , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani

Many state-of-the-art machine learning models such as deep neural networks have recently shown to be vulnerable to adversarial perturbations, especially in classification tasks. Motivated by adversarial machine learning, in this paper we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-04 Pin-Yu Chen , Bhanukiran Vinzamuri , Sijia Liu

We propose a data-analytic method for detecting cellwise outliers. Given a robust covariance matrix, outlying cells (entries) in a row are found by the cellHandler technique which combines lasso regression with a stepwise application of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-08 Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw

Outlier detection refers to the identification of rare items that are deviant from the general data distribution. Existing approaches suffer from high computational complexity, low predictive capability, and limited interpretability. As a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Zheng Li , Yue Zhao , Nicola Botta , Cezar Ionescu , Xiyang Hu

We consider the minimization of submodular functions subject to ordering constraints. We show that this optimization problem can be cast as a convex optimization problem on a space of uni-dimensional measures, with ordering constraints…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Francis Bach

In different fields of applications including, but not limited to, behavioral, environmental, medical sciences and econometrics, the use of panel data regression models has become increasingly popular as a general framework for making…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-15 Beste Hamiye Beyaztas , Soutir Bandyopadhyay

We study the robustness properties of $\ell_1$ norm minimization for the classical linear regression problem with a given design matrix and contamination restricted to the dependent variable. We perform a fine error analysis of the $\ell_1$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-26 Salvador Flores , Luis M. Briceno-Arias

Outliers widely occur in big-data applications and may severely affect statistical estimation and inference. In this paper, a framework of outlier-resistant estimation is introduced to robustify an arbitrarily given loss function. It has a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-20 Yiyuan She , Zhifeng Wang , Jiahui Shen

We study the problem of off-policy evaluation (OPE) in Reinforcement Learning (RL), where the aim is to estimate the performance of a new policy given historical data that may have been generated by a different policy, or policies. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Aurélien F. Bibaut , Ivana Malenica , Nikos Vlassis , Mark J. van der Laan