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相关论文: Dark matter and space-time symmetry restoration

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We examine the permanent damage caused by the historical breakdown of full diffeomorphism invariance induced by a foliation. We focus on the case where the foliation is allowed to be non-geodesic after the interactions with the foliation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Joao Magueijo

In this paper we entertain a Machian setting where local physics is non-locally affected by the whole Universe, taking the liberty to identify the local (``Newton's bucket'') with our visible Universe, and the whole Universe (Mach's ``fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Joao Magueijo

We explore the possibility that part of what we call dark matter may be the mark of a preferred frame, revealing a breakdown of diffeomorphism invariance. In the non-relativistic limit this appears as a deviant matter source capable of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Raymond Isichei , Joao Magueijo

We investigate the environment dependence of dark matter halos in the symmetron modified gravity scenario. The symmetron is one of three known mechanisms for screening a fifth-force and thereby recovering General Relativity in dense…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hans A. Winther , David F. Mota , Baojiu Li

We reformulate Einstein's theory of gravity, isolating the conformal degree of freedom in a covariant way. This is done by introducing a physical metric defined in terms of an auxiliary metric and a scalar field appearing through its first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

Dark energy (DE) is not necessarily uniform when other sources of gravity are present: interaction with matter leads to its variation in space and time. We study cosmological implications of this fact by analyzing cosmological models in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. S. Silbergleit

I investigate a class of dynamical systems in which finite pieces of spacetime contain finite amounts of information. Most of the guiding principles for designing these systems are drawn from general relativity: the systems are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Hillman

Assuming the validity of the general relativistic description of gravitation on astrophysical and cosmological length scales, we analytically infer that the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with Einsteinian cosmological constant, and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova

In this work the phenomenology of models possessing a non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry is discussed, with a particular focus on the possibility of describing the flattening of the galactic rotation curves as a dynamically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos

We reflect on the possibility of having a matter action that is invariant only under transverse diffeomorphisms. This possibility is particularly interesting for the dark sector, where no restrictions arise based on the weak equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Darío Jaramillo-Garrido , Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno

The explicit violation of the general gauge invariance/relativity is adopted as the origin of dark matter and dark energy of the gravitational nature. The violation of the local scale invariance alone, with the residual unimodular one, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yu. F. Pirogov

Paralleling the formal derivation of general relativity as a flat spacetime theory, we introduce in addition a preferred temporal foliation. The physical interpretation of the formalism is considered in the context of 5-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

A central aim of theoretical physics is to account for the structure of matter at the most elementary level as underlying the Standard Model of particle physics, and ideally also as a basis for a substantial dark sector, as distributed in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 David J. Jackson

Decoherence describes the tendency of quantum sub-systems to dynamically lose their quantum character. This happens when the quantum sub-system of interest interacts and becomes entangled with an environment that is traced out. For ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Itamar Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg

Currently, a large amount of data implies that the matter constituents of the cosmological dark sector might be collisional. An attractive feature of such a possibility is that, it can reconcile dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 K. Kleidis , N. K. Spyrou

We establish the general conditions under which evolution in the laws of physics and matter creation or destruction are closely intertwined. They make use of global time variables canonically dual to the constants of Nature. Such times flow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Paolo M Bassani , Joao Magueijo

Deformations of spacelike hypersurfaces in space-time play an important role in discussions of general covariance and slicing independence in gravitational theories. In a canonical formulation, they provide the geometrical meaning of gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque , Aiden Shah

We study the dynamics of the boundary dilaton gravity coupled to N massles scalars. We rederive the boundary conditions of [1] and [3] in a way which makes the requirement of reparametrization invariance and role of conformal anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sumit R. Das , Sudipta Mukherji

We show that it is possible to steer clear of a spacetime singularity during gravitational collapse by considering the time-variation of a fundamental coupling, in this case, the fine structure constant {\alpha}. We study a spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Soumya Chakrabarti

We study the possibility to constrain deviations from Lorentz invariance in dark matter (DM) with cosmological observations. Breaking of Lorentz invariance generically introduces new light gravitational degrees of freedom, which we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Diego Blas , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Sergey Sibiryakov
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