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Autonomous driving has received a great deal of attention in the automotive industry and is often seen as the future of transportation. The development of autonomous driving technology has been greatly accelerated by the growth of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Hemanth Manjunatha , Andrey Pak , Dimitar Filev , Panagiotis Tsiotras

For high resolution scene mapping and object recognition, optical technologies such as cameras and LiDAR are the sensors of choice. However, for robust future vehicle autonomy and driver assistance in adverse weather conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Marcel Sheeny , Andrew Wallace , Sen Wang

Static LiDAR scanners produce accurate, dense, colored point clouds, but often contain obtrusive artifacts which makes them ill-suited for direct display. We propose an efficient method to render photorealistic images of such scans without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Joni Vanherck , Brent Zoomers , Tom Mertens , Lode Jorissen , Nick Michiels

Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) are fast emerging sensors in the field of Earth Observation. It is a remote sensing technology that utilizes laser beams to measure distances and create detailed three-dimensional representations of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Saad Ahmed Jamal

3D LiDARs and 2D cameras are increasingly being used alongside each other in sensor rigs for perception tasks. Before these sensors can be used to gather meaningful data, however, their extrinsics (and intrinsics) need to be accurately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Ganesh Iyer , R. Karnik Ram. , J. Krishna Murthy , K. Madhava Krishna

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), equipped with camera sensors can facilitate enhanced situational awareness for many emergency response and disaster management applications since they are capable of operating in remote and difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) technology has remained popular in capturing natural and built environments for numerous applications. The recent technological advancements in electro-optical engineering have aided in obtaining laser…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Maryam Jameela , Gunho Sohn

Interface structures in complex oxides remain one of the active areas of condensed matter physics research, largely enabled by recent advances in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). Yet the nature of the STEM contrast in which…

In autonomous driving, LiDAR and radar are crucial for environmental perception. LiDAR offers precise 3D spatial sensing information but struggles in adverse weather like fog. Conversely, radar signals can penetrate rain or mist due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Yanlong Yang , Jianan Liu , Tao Huang , Qing-Long Han , Gang Ma , Bing Zhu

Accurate prediction of vehicle collision dynamics is crucial for advanced safety systems and post-impact control applications, yet existing methods face inherent trade-offs among computational efficiency, prediction accuracy, and data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Yangye Jiang , Jiachen Wang , Daofei Li

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become increasingly popular for solving a variety of computer vision tasks, ranging from image classification to image segmentation. Recently, autonomous vehicles have created a demand for depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Paden Tomasello , Sammy Sidhu , Anting Shen , Matthew W. Moskewicz , Nobie Redmon , Gayatri Joshi , Romi Phadte , Paras Jain , Forrest Iandola

Due to the uneven absorption of different light wavelengths in aquatic environments, underwater images suffer from low visibility and clear color deviations. With the advancement of autonomous underwater vehicles, extensive research has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Zengxi Zhang , Zeru Shi , Zhiying Jiang , Jinyuan Liu

Accurate and fast scene understanding is one of the challenging task for autonomous driving, which requires to take full advantage of LiDAR point clouds for semantic segmentation. In this paper, we present a \textbf{concise} and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Hui-Xian Cheng , Xian-Feng Han , Guo-Qiang Xiao

In the recent past, algorithms based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved significant milestones in object recognition. With large examples of each object class, standard datasets train well for inter-class variability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Shrinivasan Sankar , Adrien Bartoli

This work presents predictive hydrodynamic simulations empowered by artificial intelligence (AI) for laser driven implosion experiments, taking the double-cone ignition (DCI) scheme as an example. A Transformer-based deep learning model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Zixu Wang , Yuhan Wang , Junfei Ma , Fuyuan Wu , Junchi Yan , Xiaohui Yuan , Zhe Zhang , Jie Zhang

Object detection is a crucial component in autonomous vehicle systems. It enables the vehicle to perceive and understand its environment by identifying and locating various objects around it. By utilizing advanced imaging and deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Bsher Karbouj , Adam Michael Altenbuchner , Joerg Krueger

For autonomous driving, an essential task is to detect surrounding objects accurately. To this end, most existing systems use optical devices, including cameras and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors, to collect environment data in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Jindi Zhang , Yifan Zhang , Kejie Lu , Jianping Wang , Kui Wu , Xiaohua Jia , Bin Liu

Most real-world 3D sensors such as LiDARs perform fixed scans of the entire environment, while being decoupled from the recognition system that processes the sensor data. In this work, we propose a method for 3D object recognition using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Siddharth Ancha , Yaadhav Raaj , Peiyun Hu , Srinivasa G. Narasimhan , David Held

Diffusion models (DMs) excel in photo-realistic image synthesis, but their adaptation to LiDAR scene generation poses a substantial hurdle. This is primarily because DMs operating in the point space struggle to preserve the curve-like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Haoxi Ran , Vitor Guizilini , Yue Wang

The training of many existing end-to-end steering angle prediction models heavily relies on steering angles as the supervisory signal. Without learning from much richer contexts, these methods are susceptible to the presence of sharp road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Yuenan Hou , Zheng Ma , Chunxiao Liu , Chen Change Loy