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Scientific progress is tightly coupled to the emergence of new research tools. Today, machine learning (ML)-especially deep learning (DL)-has become a transformative instrument for quantum science and technology. Owing to the intrinsic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Timothy Heightman , Marcin Płodzień

Based on its great successes in inference and denosing tasks, Dictionary Learning (DL) and its related sparse optimization formulations have garnered a lot of research interest. While most solutions have focused on single layer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Wen Tang , Emilie Chouzenoux , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Hamid Krim

Fast data acquisition in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is vastly in demand and scan time directly depends on the number of acquired k-space samples. Recently, the deep learning-based MRI reconstruction techniques were suggested to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Ali Pour Yazdanpanah , Onur Afacan , Simon K. Warfield

MRI is an indispensable clinical tool, offering a rich variety of tissue contrasts to support broad diagnostic and research applications. Clinical exams routinely acquire multiple structural sequences that provide complementary information…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Tolga Çukur , Salman U. H. Dar , Valiyeh Ansarian Nezhad , Yohan Jun , Tae Hyung Kim , Shohei Fujita , Berkin Bilgic

Machine learning (ML) has been widely applied to the upper layers of wireless communication systems for various purposes, such as deployment of cognitive radio and communication network. However, its application to the physical layer is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-30 Tianqi Wang , Chao-Kai Wen , Hanqing Wang , Feifei Gao , Tao Jiang , Shi Jin

MRI-guided radiation therapy (MRgRT) offers a precise and adaptive approach to treatment planning. Deep learning applications which augment the capabilities of MRgRT are systematically reviewed. MRI-guided radiation therapy offers a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Zach Eidex , Yifu Ding , Jing Wang , Elham Abouei , Richard L. J. Qiu , Tian Liu , Tonghe Wang , Xiaofeng Yang

Deep learning is a branch of artificial intelligence where networks of simple interconnected units are used to extract patterns from data in order to solve complex problems. Deep learning algorithms have shown groundbreaking performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Maciej A. Mazurowski , Mateusz Buda , Ashirbani Saha , Mustafa R. Bashir

In recent years, deep learning (DL), a re-branding of neural networks (NNs), has risen to the top in numerous areas, namely computer vision (CV), speech recognition, natural language processing, etc. Whereas remote sensing (RS) possesses a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 John E. Ball , Derek T. Anderson , Chee Seng Chan

Deep learning (DL) has shown promise for faster, high quality accelerated MRI reconstruction. However, supervised DL methods depend on extensive amounts of fully-sampled (labeled) data and are sensitive to out-of-distribution (OOD) shifts,…

Deep neural networks have emerged as very successful tools for image restoration and reconstruction tasks. These networks are often trained end-to-end to directly reconstruct an image from a noisy or corrupted measurement of that image. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-30 Zalan Fabian , Reinhard Heckel , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

This paper proposes a multi-channel image reconstruction method, named DeepcomplexMRI, to accelerate parallel MR imaging with residual complex convolutional neural network. Different from most existing works which rely on the utilization of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Shanshan Wang , Huitao Cheng , Leslie Ying , Taohui Xiao , Ziwen Ke , Xin Liu , Hairong Zheng , Dong Liang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice, but suffered from prolonged acquisition time. Although deep learning methods have been proposed to accelerate acquisition and demonstrate promising performance, they rely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Hao Zhang , Qi Wang , Jian Sun , Zhijie Wen , Jun Shi , Shihui Ying

Deep learning algorithms have seen acute growth of interest in their applications throughout several fields of interest in the last decade, with medical hyperspectral imaging being a particularly promising domain. So far, to the best of our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Uzair Khan , Paheding Sidike , Colin Elkin , Vijay Devabhaktuni

Accelerated MRI reconstruction involves solving an ill-posed inverse problem where noise in acquired data propagates to the reconstructed images. Noise analyses are central to MRI reconstruction for providing an explicit measure of solution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Onat Dalmaz , Arjun D. Desai , Reinhard Heckel , Tolga Çukur , Akshay S. Chaudhari , Brian A. Hargreaves

Efficiently acquired and precisely reconstructed imaging are crucial to the success of modern radiation therapy (RT). Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are two common modalities for providing RT treatment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Di Xu

Since 2006, deep learning (DL) has become a rapidly growing research direction, redefining state-of-the-art performances in a wide range of areas such as object recognition, image segmentation, speech recognition and machine translation. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Rui Zhao , Ruqiang Yan , Zhenghua Chen , Kezhi Mao , Peng Wang , Robert X. Gao

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the noninvasive imaging modalities that can produce high-quality images. However, the scan procedure is relatively slow, which causes patient discomfort and motion artifacts in images. Accelerating…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Samira Vafay Eslahi , Jian Tao , Jim Ji

Deep learning has revolutionized biomedical research by providing sophisticated methods to handle complex, high-dimensional data. Multimodal deep learning (MDL) further enhances this capability by integrating diverse data types such as…

In recent years, researchers have proposed many deep learning (DL) methods for various tasks, and particularly face recognition (FR) made an enormous leap using these techniques. Deep FR systems benefit from the hierarchical architecture of…

Deep learning based methods for image reconstruction are state-of-the-art for a variety of imaging tasks. However, neural networks often perform worse if the training data differs significantly from the data they are applied to. For…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Kang Lin , Reinhard Heckel