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In this work, we present a new state-of-the-art Romanian Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system based on NVIDIA's FastConformer architecture--explored here for the first time in the context of Romanian. We train our model on a large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Gabriel Pirlogeanu , Alexandru-Lucian Georgescu , Horia Cucu

This paper investigates the in-context learning abilities of the Whisper automatic speech recognition (ASR) models released by OpenAI. A novel speech-based in-context learning (SICL) approach is proposed for test-time adaptation, which can…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Siyin Wang , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Ji Wu , Chao Zhang

This paper presents KIT's submissions to the IWSLT 2025 low-resource track. We develop both cascaded systems, consisting of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Machine Translation (MT) models, and end-to-end (E2E) Speech Translation (ST)…

Speech datasets available in the public domain are often underutilized because of challenges in discoverability and interoperability. A comprehensive framework has been designed to survey, catalog, and curate available speech datasets,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-02 Michał Junczyk

This paper addresses the challenge of integrating low-resource languages into multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. We introduce a novel application of weighted cross-entropy, typically used for unbalanced datasets, to…

We present Kunkado, a 160-hour Bambara ASR dataset compiled from Malian radio archives to capture present-day spontaneous speech across a wide range of topics. It includes code-switching, disfluencies, background noise, and overlapping…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Yacouba Diarra , Panga Azazia Kamate , Nouhoum Souleymane Coulibaly , Michael Leventhal

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for low-resource languages remains a challenging task due to limited training data. This paper introduces a comprehensive study exploring the effectiveness of Whisper, a pre-trained ASR model, for Northern…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Abdulhady Abas Abdullah , Shima Tabibian , Hadi Veisi , Aso Mahmudi , Tarik Rashid

This study investigates the performance of personalized automatic speech recognition (ASR) for recognizing disordered speech using small amounts of per-speaker adaptation data. We trained personalized models for 195 individuals with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Jimmy Tobin , Katrin Tomanek

The application of self-supervision to speech representation learning has garnered significant interest in recent years, due to its scalability to large amounts of unlabeled data. However, much progress, both in terms of pre-training and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Chih-Chen Chen , William Chen , Rodolfo Zevallos , John E. Ortega

Developing Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for low-resource languages is a challenge due to the small amount of transcribed audio data. For many such languages, audio and text are available separately, but not audio with transcriptions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Nathaniel Robinson , Perez Ogayo , Swetha Gangu , David R. Mortensen , Shinji Watanabe

Audiovisual speech recognition (AVSR) combines acoustic and visual cues to improve transcription robustness under challenging conditions but remains out of reach for most under-resourced languages due to the lack of labeled video corpora…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Pol Buitrago , Pol Gàlvez , Oriol Pareras , Javier Hernando

The development of resource-constrained approaches to automatic speech recognition (ASR) is of great interest due to its broad applicability to many low-resource languages for which there is scant usable data. Existing approaches to many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Emma Rafkin , Dan DeGenaro , Xiulin Yang

AfriVoices-KE is a large-scale multilingual speech dataset comprising approximately 3,000 hours of audio across five Kenyan languages: Dholuo, Kikuyu, Kalenjin, Maasai, and Somali. The dataset includes 750 hours of scripted speech and 2,250…

Taiwanese Hakka is a low-resource, endangered language that poses significant challenges for automatic speech recognition (ASR), including high dialectal variability and the presence of two distinct writing systems (Hanzi and Pinyin).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 An-Ci Peng , Kuan-Tang Huang , Tien-Hong Lo , Hung-Shin Lee , Hsin-Min Wang , Berlin Chen

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) technologies have transformed human-computer interaction; however, low-resource languages in Africa remain significantly underrepresented in both research and practical applications. This study…

Most existing automatic speech recognition (ASR) research evaluate models using in-domain datasets. However, they seldom evaluate how they generalize across diverse speech contexts. This study addresses this gap by benchmarking seven Akan…

Indigenous African languages are categorized as under-served in Natural Language Processing. They therefore experience poor digital inclusivity and information access. The processing challenge with such languages has been how to use machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Barack Wanjawa , Lilian Wanzare , Florence Indede , Owen McOnyango , Edward Ombui , Lawrence Muchemi

This report introduces Dolphin, a large-scale multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) model that extends the Whisper architecture to support a wider range of languages. Our approach integrates in-house proprietary and open-source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Yangyang Meng , Jinpeng Li , Guodong Lin , Yu Pu , Guanbo Wang , Hu Du , Zhiming Shao , Yukai Huang , Ke Li , Wei-Qiang Zhang

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems can be trained to achieve remarkable performance given large amounts of manually transcribed speech, but large labeled data sets can be difficult or expensive to acquire for all languages of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Hanan Aldarmaki , Asad Ullah , Nazar Zaki

While massively multilingual speech models like wav2vec 2.0 XLSR-128 can be directly fine-tuned for automatic speech recognition (ASR), downstream performance can still be relatively poor on languages that are under-represented in the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Nay San , Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Aryaman Arora , Xiluo He , Prabhjot Kaur , Oliver Adams , Dan Jurafsky