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Automating arrhythmia detection from ECG requires a robust and trusted system that retains high accuracy under electrical disturbances. Many machine learning approaches have reached human-level performance in classifying arrhythmia from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-14 Khondker Fariha Hossain , Sharif Amit Kamran , Alireza Tavakkoli , Xingjun Ma

The detection of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) using machine learning techniques represents a significant advancement in medical diagnostics, aiming to enhance early detection, accuracy, and efficiency. This study explores a comparative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Dayana K , S. Nandini , Sanjjushri Varshini R

Alzheimer's Disease is a progressive neurological disorder that is one of the most common forms of dementia. It leads to a decline in memory, reasoning ability, and behavior, especially in older people. The cause of Alzheimer's Disease is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Jing Wang , Jun-En Ding , Feng Liu , Elisa Kallioniemi , Shuqiang Wang , Wen-Xiang Tsai , Albert C. Yang

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is one of the most effective sources of information mainly employed for the diagnosis and prediction of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) connected with the abnormalities in heart rhythm. Clearly, single modality…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-13 Thinh Phan , Duc Le , Patel Brijesh , Donald Adjeroh , Jingxian Wu , Morten Olgaard Jensen , Ngan Le

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most commonly-used tools to diagnose cardiovascular disease in clinical practice. Although deep learning models have achieved very impressive success in the field of automatic ECG analysis, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Linpeng Jin

We propose two deep neural network architectures for classification of arbitrary-length electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings and evaluate them on the atrial fibrillation (AF) classification data set provided by the PhysioNet/CinC Challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Martin Zihlmann , Dmytro Perekrestenko , Michael Tschannen

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Vision Transformers (ViT) have dominated the field of Computer Vision (CV). Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have performed remarkably well across diverse domains because they can represent complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Dhruv Parikh , Jacob Fein-Ashley , Tian Ye , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Nowadays, an increasing number of people are being diagnosed with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the leading cause of death globally. The gold standard for identifying these heart problems is via electrocardiogram (ECG). The standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Khiem H. Le , Hieu H. Pham , Thao B. T. Nguyen , Tu A. Nguyen , Cuong D. Do

An important paradigm in smart health is developing diagnosis tools and monitoring a patient's heart activity through processing Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a key example, sue to high mortality rate of heart-related disease. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-02 Jiaming Chen , Ali Valehi , Abolfazl Razi

Cardiovascular disease is a major life-threatening condition that is commonly monitored using electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. However, these signals are often contaminated by various types of noise at different intensities, significantly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-17 Ding Zhu , Vishnu Kabir Chhabra , Mohammad Mahdi Khalili

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a vital tool for diagnosing heart diseases. However, many disease patterns are derived from outdated datasets and traditional stepwise algorithms with limited accuracy. This study presents a method for direct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Oğuzhan Büyüksolak , İlkay Öksüz

Image Representation Learning is an important problem in Computer Vision. Traditionally, images were processed as grids, using Convolutional Neural Networks or as a sequence of visual tokens, using Vision Transformers. Recently, Vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Ismael Elsharkawi , Hossam Sharara , Ahmed Rafea

Imbalanced electrocardiogram (ECG) data hampers the efficacy and resilience of algorithms in the automated processing and interpretation of cardiovascular diagnostic information, which in turn impedes deep learning-based ECG classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Haijian Shao , Wei Liu , Xing Deng , Daze Lu

Electronic Health Records (EHR) are high-dimensional data with implicit connections among thousands of medical concepts. These connections, for instance, the co-occurrence of diseases and lab-disease correlations can be informative when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Weicheng Zhu , Narges Razavian

Using smart wearable devices to monitor patients electrocardiogram (ECG) for real-time detection of arrhythmias can significantly improve healthcare outcomes. Convolutional neural network (CNN) based deep learning has been used successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Xiaolin Li , Rajesh Panicker , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Driver drowsiness electroencephalography (EEG) signal monitoring can timely alert drivers of their drowsiness status, thereby reducing the probability of traffic accidents. Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have shown significant…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Jingwei Huang , Chuansheng Wang , Jiayan Huang , Haoyi Fan , Antoni Grau , Fuquan Zhang

Convolution Neural Networks on Graphs are important generalization and extension of classical CNNs. While previous works generally assumed that the graph structures of samples are regular with unified dimensions, in many applications, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Ruoyu Li , Junzhou Huang

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most widely used diagnostic tool to monitor the condition of the human heart. By using deep neural networks (DNNs), interpretation of ECG signals can be fully automated for the identification of potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Linhai Ma , Liang Liang

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have recently been shown to be quite successful in modeling graph-structured data. However, the primary focus has been on handling simple undirected graphs. Multi-relational graphs are a more general and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Shikhar Vashishth , Soumya Sanyal , Vikram Nitin , Partha Talukdar

The electrocardiogram or ECG has been in use for over 100 years and remains the most widely performed diagnostic test to characterize cardiac structure and electrical activity. We hypothesized that parallel advances in computing power,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Geoffrey H. Tison , Jeffrey Zhang , Francesca N. Delling , Rahul C. Deo