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In compact stellar environments, the stability of dense QCD matter requires the simultaneous fulfillment of charge neutrality and beta equilibrium. In this work, we study how temperature and finite chemical potential affect QCD topology and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Zhen-Yan Lu , Shu-Peng Wang , Qi Lu , Bo-Nan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

We investigate the properties of QCD axion at low temperature and moderate density in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with instanton induced interactions by simultaneously considering the scalar and pseudo-scalar condensates in both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Zhao Zhang , Wenhao Zhao

We compute the effect of the chiral phase transition of QCD on the axion mass and self-coupling; the coupling of the axion to the quarks at finite temperature is described within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We find that the axion mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Zhen-Yan Lu , Marco Ruggieri

We study the topological susceptibility in 2+1 flavor QCD above the chiral crossover transition temperature using Highly Improved Staggered Quark action and several lattice spacings, corresponding to temporal extent of the lattice,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Peter Petreczky , Hans-Peter Schadler , Sayantan Sharma

We study the potential of the axion, $a$, of Quantum Chromodynamics, in the two-flavor color superconducting phase of cold and dense quark matter. We adopt a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-like model. Our interaction contains two terms, one preserving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Fabrizio Murgana , David E. Alvarez Castillo , Ana G. Grunfeld , Marco Ruggieri

In this work we compute the axion mass and, from this (exploiting a well-known relation), we also derive an expression for the QCD topological susceptibility in the finite-temperature case, both below and above the chiral phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Salvatore Bottaro , Enrico Meggiolaro

We show that the nonlocal two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model predicts the enhancement of both chiral and axial symmetry breaking as the chiral imbalance of hot QCD matter, regulated by a chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$, increases. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Marco Ruggieri , Maxim N. Chernodub , Zhen-Yan Lu

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $150$ MeV $\lesssim T \lesssim 500$ MeV. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured Polyakov loop, chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Florian Burger , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton Trunin

We estimate the axion properties i.e. its mass, topological susceptibility and the self-coupling within the framework of Polyakov loop enhanced Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model at finite temperature and quark chemical potential. PNJL model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Arpan Das , Hiranmaya Mishra , Ranjita K. Mohapatra

We consider the simulation of finite temperature QCD with two flavors of dynamical overlap fermions in order to study the suppression of the axial U(1) symmetry breaking at the chiral phase transition point. As a preliminary study, pure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Guido Cossu , Sinya Aoki , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hideo Matsufuru , Jun-ichi Noaki , Eigo Shintani

Within the framework of SU(2) chiral perturbation theory, we derive the general solution of the QCD $\theta$-vacuum for an arbitrary vacuum phase, explicitly incorporating isospin-breaking effects from the light quark mass difference, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Zhen-Yan Lu , Quan Tang , Shu-Peng Wang , Yang Huang , Zhen Zhang , Bonan Zhang

We study the potential of the Quantum Chromodynamics axion in hot and/or dense quark matter, within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-like model that includes the coupling of the axion to quarks. Differently from previous studies, we implement local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Bonan Zhang , David E. A. Castillo , Ana G. Grunfeld , Marco Ruggieri

We explore the topological susceptibility at finite quark chemical potential and zero temperature in two-color QCD (QC$_2$D) with two flavors. Through the Ward-Takahashi identities of QC$_2$D, we find that the topological susceptibility in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Daiki Suenaga

The temperature dependence of the topological susceptibility in QCD, chi_t, essentially determines the abundance of the QCD axion in the Universe, and is commonly estimated, based on the instanton picture, to be a certain negative power of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Ryuichiro Kitano , Norikazu Yamada

We investigate two-flavour and two-colour QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential in comparison with a corresponding Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model. By minimizing the thermodynamic potential of the system, we confirm that a second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Ratti , W. Weise

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $0.9 \lesssim T/T_c \lesssim 2$. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured the topological charge with gluonic and…

We present the results on topological susceptibility and chiral observables in $N_f=2+1+1$ QCD for temperature range $120<T<600$ MeV. The lattice simulations are performed with Wilson twisted mass fermions at physical pion, strange and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-01 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We investigate the topological properties of $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses, both at zero and finite temperature. We adopt stout improved staggered fermions and explore a range of lattice spacings $a \sim 0.05 - 0.12$ fm. At…

It is shown that gauge field configurations with higher topological charge modify the structure of the QCD vacuum, which is reflected in its dependence on the CP-violating topological phase $\theta$. To explore this, topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Fabian Rennecke

The behaviour of the topological susceptibility \chi in QCD with two colours and 8 flavours of quarks is studied at nonzero temperature on the lattice across the finite density transition. It is shown that the signal of \chi drops abruptly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , M. P. Lombardo
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