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相关论文: What do Transformers Know about Government?

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Framing continues to remain one of the most extensively applied theories in political communication. Developments in computation, particularly with the introduction of transformer architecture and more so with large language models (LLMs),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Vihang Jumle

This study investigates the internal mechanisms of BERT, a transformer-based large language model, with a focus on its ability to cluster narrative content and authorial style across its layers. Using a dataset of narratives developed via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Awritrojit Banerjee , Achim Schilling , Patrick Krauss

Recently, the bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) model has attracted much attention in the field of natural language processing, owing to its high performance in language understanding-related tasks. The BERT…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Kazuki Miyazawa , Tatsuya Aoki , Takato Horii , Takayuki Nagai

In this article, we explore the potential of transformer-based language models (LMs) to correctly represent normative statements in the legal domain, taking tax law as our use case. In our experiment, we use a variety of LMs as bases for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Reto Gubelmann , Peter Hongler , Siegfried Handschuh

The transformer is a neural network component that can be used to learn useful representations of sequences or sets of data-points. The transformer has driven recent advances in natural language processing, computer vision, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Richard E. Turner

We study the problem of incorporating prior knowledge into a deep Transformer-based model,i.e.,Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), to enhance its performance on semantic textual matching tasks. By probing and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Tingyu Xia , Yue Wang , Yuan Tian , Yi Chang

In this paper, we evaluate the capability of transformer-based language models in making inferences over uncertain text that includes uncertain rules of reasoning. We cover both Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) and generative Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Aliakbar Nafar , Kristen Brent Venable , Parisa Kordjamshidi

Over the past few decades, Artificial Intelligence(AI) has progressed from the initial machine learning stage to the deep learning stage, and now to the stage of foundational models. Foundational models have the characteristics of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Lewen Yang , Xuanyu Zhou , Juao Fan , Xinyi Xie , Shengxin Zhu

Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) has recently achieved state-of-the-art performance on a broad range of NLP tasks including sentence classification, machine translation, and question answering. The BERT model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Zhiheng Huang , Peng Xu , Davis Liang , Ajay Mishra , Bing Xiang

Transformers are arguably the main workhorse in recent Natural Language Processing research. By definition a Transformer is invariant with respect to reordering of the input. However, language is inherently sequential and word order is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Philipp Dufter , Martin Schmitt , Hinrich Schütze

In recent years, pre-trained Transformers have dominated the majority of NLP benchmark tasks. Many variants of pre-trained Transformers have kept breaking out, and most focus on designing different pre-training objectives or variants of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Yu-An Wang , Yun-Nung Chen

The capabilities of transformer networks such as ChatGPT and other Large Language Models (LLMs) have captured the world's attention. The crucial computational mechanism underlying their performance relies on transforming a complete input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Lyle Muller , Patricia S. Churchland , Terrence J. Sejnowski

Understanding where transformer language models encode psychologically meaningful aspects of meaning is essential for both theory and practice. We conduct a systematic layer-wise probing study of 58 psycholinguistic features across 10…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Taisiia Tikhomirova , Dirk U. Wulff

One significant simplification in most previous work on robot learning is the closed-world assumption where the robot is assumed to know ahead of time a complete set of predicates describing the state of the physical world. However, robots…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Qiaozi Gao , Lanbo She , Joyce Y. Chai

Large, self-supervised transformer-based language representation models have recently received significant amounts of attention, and have produced state-of-the-art results across a variety of tasks simply by scaling up pre-training on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Alexandre Matton , Luke de Oliveira

In this paper, we present a comprehensive study of language interference in encoder-only Transformer models across 83 languages. We construct an interference matrix by training and evaluating small BERT-like models on all possible language…

In this work, we represent Lex-BERT, which incorporates the lexicon information into Chinese BERT for named entity recognition (NER) tasks in a natural manner. Instead of using word embeddings and a newly designed transformer layer as in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Wei Zhu , Daniel Cheung

Transformer-based Neural Language Models achieve state-of-the-art performance on various natural language processing tasks. However, an open question is the extent to which these models rely on word-order/syntactic or word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Vasudevan Nedumpozhimana , John D. Kelleher

Transformers have significantly advanced the field of natural language processing, but comprehending their internal mechanisms remains a challenge. In this paper, we introduce a novel geometric perspective that elucidates the inner…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Raul Molina

In recent times, BERT based transformer models have become an inseparable part of the 'tech stack' of text processing models. Similar progress is being observed in the speech domain with a multitude of models observing state-of-the-art…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Jui Shah , Yaman Kumar Singla , Changyou Chen , Rajiv Ratn Shah