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The internet can be broadly divided into three parts: surface, deep and dark. The dark web has become notorious in the media for being a hidden part of the web where all manner of illegal activities take place. This review investigates how…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Abhineet Gupta , Sean B Maynard , Atif Ahmad

The lack of security measures among the Internet of Things (IoT) devices and their persistent online connection gives adversaries a prime opportunity to target them or even abuse them as intermediary targets in larger attacks such as…

This paper details data science research in the area of Cyber Threat Intelligence applied to a specific type of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack. We study a DDoS technique prevalent in the Domain Name System (DNS) for which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Renée Burton

This work focuses on a specific front of the malware detection arms-race, namely the detection of persistent, disk-resident malware. We exploit normalised compression distance (NCD), an information theoretic measure, applied directly to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Nadia Alshahwan , Earl T. Barr , David Clark , George Danezis

A basic assumption in online advertising is that it is possible to attribute a view of a particular ad creative (i.e., an impression) to a particular web page. In practice, however, the seemingly simple task of ad attribution is challenging…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Jeffery Kline , Aaron Cahn , Paul Barford

JavaScript is a popular attack vector for releasing malicious payloads on unsuspecting Internet users. Authors of this malicious JavaScript often employ numerous obfuscation techniques in order to prevent the automatic detection by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Adrian Herrera

Today's mobile platforms provide only coarse-grained permissions to users with regard to how third- party applications use sensitive private data. Unfortunately, it is easy to disguise malware within the boundaries of legitimately-granted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Shuying Liang , Matthew Might , David Van Horn

Despite defensive advances in the Internet realm, Malware (malicious software) remains a Cybersecurity threat. These days, Malware can be purchased and licensed on the Internet to further customize and deploy. With hundreds of Malware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Sundar Krishnan

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an extension of the traditional Internet, which allows a very large number of smart devices, such as home appliances, network cameras, sensors and controllers to connect to one another to share information…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Jiawei Su , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas , Sanjiva Prasad , Daniele Sgandurra , Yaokai Feng , Kouichi Sakurai

We present an empirical and large-scale analysis of malware samples captured from two different enterprises from 2017 to early 2018. Particularly, we perform threat vector, social-engineering, vulnerability and time-series analysis on our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Abbas Acar , Long Lu , A. Selcuk Uluagac , Engin Kirda

Phishing websites are everywhere, and countermeasures based on static blocklists cannot cope with such a threat. To address this problem, state-of-the-art solutions entail the application of machine learning (ML) to detect phishing websites…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Ajka Draganovic , Savino Dambra , Javier Aldana Iuit , Kevin Roundy , Giovanni Apruzzese

The surge in website attacks, including Denial of Service (DoS), Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and Clickjacking, underscores the critical need for robust HTTPS implementation-a practice that, alarmingly, remains inadequately adopted.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Urvashi Kishnani , Sanchari Das

The problem of detecting terms that can be interesting to the advertiser is considered. If a company has already bought some advertising terms which describe certain services, it is reasonable to find out the terms bought by competing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 Dmitry I. Ignatov , Sergei O. Kuznetsov

Backdoor Malware are installed by an attacker on the victim's server(s) for authorized access. A customized backdoor is weaponized to execute unauthorized system, database and application commands to access the user credentials and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Anthony Cheuk Tung Lai , Vitaly Kamluk , Alan Ho , Ping Fan Ke , Byron Wai

Cybersecurity continues to be a difficult issue for society especially as the number of networked systems grows. Techniques to protect these systems range from rules-based to artificial intelligence-based intrusion detection systems and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Paul Maxwell , David Niblick , Daniel C. Ruiz

The widespread accessibility of the Internet has led to a surge in online fraudulent activities, underscoring the necessity of shielding users' sensitive information from cybercriminals. Phishing, a well-known cyberattack, revolves around…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Aditya Kulkarni , Vivek Balachandran , Dinil Mon Divakaran , Tamal Das

Completely Automated Public Turing Test To Tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHA) has been implemented on many websites to identify between harmful automated bots and legitimate users. However, the revenue generated by the bots has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Rui Jin , Lin Huang , Jikang Duan , Wei Zhao , Yong Liao , Pengyuan Zhou

The commoditization of Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS) allows criminals to obtain financial benefits at a low risk and with little technical background. One such popular product in the underground economy is ransomware. In ransomware attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Javier Yuste , Sergio Pastrana

Malware attacks pose a significant threat in today's interconnected digital landscape, causing billions of dollars in damages. Detecting and identifying families as early as possible provides an edge in protecting against such malware. We…

This paper conducts a comprehensive examination of the infrastructure supporting cryptojacking operations. The analysis elucidates the methodologies, frameworks, and technologies malicious entities employ to misuse computational resources…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Ayodeji Adeniran , Kieran Human , David Mohaisen