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With the rapid development of generation model, AI-based face manipulation technology, which called DeepFakes, has become more and more realistic. This means of face forgery can attack any target, which poses a new threat to personal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Yuyang Sun , Zhiyong Zhang , Changzhen Qiu , Liang Wang , Zekai Wang

Typical fingerprint recognition systems are comprised of a spoof detection module and a subsequent recognition module, running one after the other. In this paper, we reformulate the workings of a typical fingerprint recognition system. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Additya Popli , Saraansh Tandon , Joshua J. Engelsma , Naoyuki Onoe , Atsushi Okubo , Anoop Namboodiri

Recent works showed the vulnerability of image classifiers to adversarial attacks in the digital domain. However, the majority of attacks involve adding small perturbation to an image to fool the classifier. Unfortunately, such procedures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Mikhail Pautov , Grigorii Melnikov , Edgar Kaziakhmedov , Klim Kireev , Aleksandr Petiushko

In online markets, sellers can maliciously recapture others' images on display screens to utilize as spoof images, which can be challenging to distinguish in human eyes. To prevent such harm, we propose an anti-spoofing method using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Yonghyun Jeong , Doyeon Kim , Jaehyeon Lee , Minki Hong , Solbi Hwang , Jongwon Choi

Position sensors, such as the gyroscope, the magnetometer and the accelerometer, are found in a staggering variety of devices, from smartphones and UAVs to autonomous robots. Several works have shown how adversaries can mount spoofing…

Face authentication on mobile end has been widely applied in various scenarios. Despite the increasing reliability of cutting-edge face authentication/verification systems to variations like blinking eye and subtle facial expression,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Jian Zhang , Ying Tai , Taiping Yao , Jia Meng , Shouhong Ding , Chengjie Wang , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Rongrong Ji

Over the recent years, IP and email spoofing gained much importance for security concerns due to the current changes in manipulating the system performance in different online environments. Intrusion Detection System (IDS) has been used to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-11-04 Al-Sammarraie Hosam , Adli Mustafa , Shakeel Ahmad , Merza Abbas

Facial verification systems are vulnerable to poisoning attacks that make use of multiple-identity images (MIIs)---face images stored in a database that resemble multiple persons, such that novel images of any of the constituent persons are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jerone T. A. Andrews , Thomas Tanay , Lewis D. Griffin

ideo-based person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to match person images in video sequences captured by disjoint surveillance cameras. Traditional video-based person Re-ID methods focus on exploring appearance information, thus, vulnerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Zhigang Chang , Zhao Yang , Yongbiao Chen , Qin Zhou , Shibao Zheng

With the recent shift towards mobile computing, new challenges for biometric authentication appear on the horizon. This paper provides a comprehensive study of cross-spectral iris recognition in a scenario, in which high quality color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Ewelina Bartuzi

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is crucial for securing face recognition systems. However, existing FAS methods with handcrafted binary or pixel-wise labels have limitations due to diverse presentation attacks (PAs). In this paper, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Weihua Liu , Chaochao Lin , Yu Yan

This work considers identity attack on a radio-frequency identification (RFID)-based backscatter communication system. Specifically, we consider a single-reader, single-tag RFID system whereby the reader and the tag undergo two-way…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-02 Ahsan Mehmood , Waqas Aman , M. Mahboob Ur Rahman , M. A. Imran , Qammer H. Abbasi

Presentation attack is a challenging issue that persists in the security of automatic fingerprint recognition systems. This paper proposes a novel explainable residual slim network that detects the presentation attack by representing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Anuj Rai , Somnath Dey

A practical face recognition system demands not only high recognition performance, but also the capability of detecting spoofing attacks. While emerging approaches of face anti-spoofing have been proposed in recent years, most of them do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Xiaoguang Tu , Hengsheng Zhang , Mei Xie , Yao Luo , Yuefei Zhang , Zheng Ma

Almost all advanced face swapping approaches use reconstruction as the proxy task, i.e., supervision only exists when the target and source belong to the same person. Otherwise, lacking pixel-level supervision, these methods struggle for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Ge Yuan , Maomao Li , Yong Zhang , Huicheng Zheng

Iris Recognition (IR) is one of the market's most reliable and accurate biometric systems. Today, it is challenging to build NIR-capturing devices under the premise of hardware price reduction. Commercial NIR sensors are protected from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Daniel P. Benalcazar , Juan E. Tapia , Mauricio Vasquez , Leonardo Causa , Enrique Lopez Droguett , Christoph Busch

Iris recognition is a mature biometric technology offering remarkable precision and speed, and allowing for large-scale deployments to populations exceeding a billion enrolled users (e.g., AADHAAR in India). However, in forensic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mahsa Mitcheff , Adam Czajka

Eye movement biometrics (EMB) use subject-specific gaze dynamics for user authentication and identification. Recent deep learning-based EMB systems achieve strong performance by modeling temporal eye movement behavior. However, these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Hashim Aziz , Mehedi Hasan Raju , Oleg V. Komogortsev

Ensuring the reliability of face recognition systems against presentation attacks necessitates the deployment of face anti-spoofing techniques. Despite considerable advancements in this domain, the ability of even the most state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Jiawei Chen , Xiao Yang , Heng Yin , Mingzhi Ma , Bihui Chen , Jianteng Peng , Yandong Guo , Zhaoxia Yin , Hang Su

Biometric technologies are the foundation of personal identification systems. It provides an identification based on a unique feature possessed by the individual. This paper provides a walkthrough for image acquisition, segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-23 S. Nithyanandam , K. S. Gayathri , P. L. K. Priyadarshini
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