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Machine learning has endless applications in the health care industry. White blood cell classification is one of the interesting and promising area of research. The classification of the white blood cells plays an important part in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Nalla Praveen , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal , M. Syafrullah , Krisna Adiyarta

Many rare genetic diseases exhibit recognizable facial phenotypes, which are often used as diagnostic clues. However, current facial phenotype diagnostic models, which are trained on image datasets, have high accuracy but often suffer from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-21 Jie Song , Mengqiao He , Shumin Ren , Bairong Shen

Finding smell references in historic artworks is a challenging problem. Beyond artwork-specific challenges such as stylistic variations, their recognition demands exceptionally detailed annotation classes, resulting in annotation sparsity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Ahmed Sheta , Mathias Zinnen , Aline Sindel , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancer with a high mortality rate. Colonoscopy is the preferred procedure for CRC screening and has proven to be effective in reducing CRC mortality. Thus, a reliable computer-aided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Kaidong Li , Mohammad I. Fathan , Krushi Patel , Tianxiao Zhang , Cuncong Zhong , Ajay Bansal , Amit Rastogi , Jean S. Wang , Guanghui Wang

Laryngeal cancer imaging research lacks standardised datasets to enable reproducible deep learning (DL) model development. We present LaryngealCT, a curated benchmark of 1,029 computed tomography (CT) scans aggregated from six collections…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Nivea Roy , Son Tran , Atul Sajjanhar , K. Devaraja , Prakashini Koteshwara , Yong Xiang , Divya Rao

Advanced diagnostic instruments are crucial for the accurate detection and treatment of lung diseases, which affect millions of individuals globally. This study examines the effectiveness of deep learning and transfer learning models using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Shuvashis Sarker , Shamim Rahim Refat , Faika Fairuj Preotee , Tanvir Rouf Shawon , Raihan Tanvir

Deep learning forms a hierarchical network structure for representation of multiple input features. The adaptive structural learning method of Deep Belief Network (DBN) can realize a high classification capability while searching the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Shin Kamada , Takumi Ichimura

The prevalence of ocular illnesses is growing globally, presenting a substantial public health challenge. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for averting visual impairment and enhancing patient prognosis. This research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Shramana Dey , Pallabi Dutta , Riddhasree Bhattacharyya , Surochita Pal , Sushmita Mitra , Rajiv Raman

Diagnosing basal cell carcinomas (BCC), one of the most common cutaneous malignancies in humans, is a task regularly performed by pathologists and dermato-pathologists. Improving histological diagnosis by providing diagnosis suggestions,…

Deep learning has proven to be more effective than other methods in medical image analysis, including the seemingly simple but challenging task of segmenting individual cells, an essential step for many biological studies. Comparative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Valentina Vadori , Antonella Peruffo , Jean-Marie Graïc , Livio Finos , Livio Corain , Enrico Grisan

Physicians use biopsies to distinguish between different but histologically similar enteropathies. The range of syndromes and pathologies that could cause different gastrointestinal conditions makes this a difficult problem. Recently, deep…

Object detection is an important task in remote sensing image analysis. To reduce the computational complexity of redundant information and improve the efficiency of image processing, visual saliency models have been widely applied in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Zhou Huang , Huai-Xin Chen , Tao Zhou , Yun-Zhi Yang , Chang-Yin Wang , Bi-Yuan Liu

Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) bear great promise as biomarkers in tumor prognosis. However, the process of identification and later enumeration of CTCs require manual labor, which is error-prone and time-consuming. The recent developments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Elena Alexander , Kam W. Leong , Andrew F. Laine

Supervised feature learning using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can provide concise and disease relevant representations of medical images. However, training CNNs requires annotated image data. Annotating medical images can be a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Silas Nyboe Ørting , Jens Petersen , Veronika Cheplygina , Laura H. Thomsen , Mathilde M W Wille , Marleen de Bruijne

In the real world, medical datasets often exhibit a long-tailed data distribution (i.e., a few classes occupy most of the data, while most classes have rarely few samples), which results in a challenging imbalance learning scenario. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Lie Ju , Xin Wang , Lin Wang , Tongliang Liu , Xin Zhao , Tom Drummond , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Zongyuan Ge

This article presents a Deep CNN, based on the DenseNet architecture jointly with a highly discriminating learning methodology, in order to classify seven kinds of skin lesions: Melanoma, Melanocytic nevus, Basal cell carcinoma, Actinic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Pierluigi Carcagnì , Andrea Cuna , Cosimo Distante

This paper proposes to go beyond the state-of-the-art deep convolutional neural network (CNN) by incorporating the information from object detection, focusing on dealing with fine-grained image classification. Unfortunately, CNN suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Xiaoyu Wang , Tianbao Yang , Guobin Chen , Yuanqing Lin

Nuclei detection is an important task in the histology domain as it is a main step toward further analysis such as cell counting, cell segmentation, study of cell connections, etc. This is a challenging task due to the complex texture of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Navid Alemi Koohababni , Mostafa Jahanifar , Ali Gooya , Nasir Rajpoot

Although computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) and detection (CADe) systems have made significant progress in various medical domains, their application is still limited in specialized fields such as otorhinolaryngology. In the latter, current…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Chiara Baldini , Kaisar Kushibar , Richard Osuala , Simone Balocco , Oliver Diaz , Karim Lekadir , Leonardo S. Mattos