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Contemporary domain adaptive semantic segmentation aims to address data annotation challenges by assuming that target domains are completely unannotated. However, annotating a few target samples is usually very manageable and worthwhile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Jiaxing Huang , Dayan Guan , Aoran Xiao , Shijian Lu

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims to apply knowledge learned from a fully labeled source domain to a scarcely labeled target domain. In this paper, we propose a Multi-level Consistency Learning (MCL) framework for SSDA.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Zizheng Yan , Yushuang Wu , Guanbin Li , Yipeng Qin , Xiaoguang Han , Shuguang Cui

In semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA), a few labeled target samples of each class help the model to transfer knowledge representation from the fully labeled source domain to the target domain. Many existing methods ignore the benefits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Xinyang Huang , Chuang Zhu , Wenkai Chen

Domain generalization~(DG) aims at solving distribution shift problems in various scenes. Existing approaches are based on Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) or Vision Transformers (ViTs), which suffer from limited receptive fields or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Shaocong Long , Qianyu Zhou , Xiangtai Li , Xuequan Lu , Chenhao Ying , Yuan Luo , Lizhuang Ma , Shuicheng Yan

Semi-supervised learning addresses label scarcity and high annotation costs in medical image segmentation by exploiting the latent information in unlabeled data to enhance model performance. Traditional discriminative segmentation relies on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Kaiwen Huang , Yi Zhou , Yizhe Zhang , Jingxiong Li , Tao Zhou

Domain adaptive semantic segmentation aims to train a model performing satisfactory pixel-level predictions on the target with only out-of-domain (source) annotations. The conventional solution to this task is to minimize the discrepancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Guoliang Kang , Yunchao Wei , Yi Yang , Yueting Zhuang , Alexander G. Hauptmann

Existing domain adaptation (DA) and generalization (DG) methods in object detection enforce feature alignment in the visual space but face challenges like object appearance variability and scene complexity, which make it difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Sina Malakouti , Adriana Kovashka

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation addresses the cross-domain problem with fine source domain labels. However, the acquisition of semantic labels has always been a difficult step, many scenarios only have weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Shengjie Liu , Chuang Zhu , Wenqi Tang

Self-supervised learning approaches for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) of semantic segmentation models suffer from challenges of predicting and selecting reasonable good quality pseudo labels. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 M. Naseer Subhani , Mohsen Ali

Despite the remarkable success of convolutional neural networks in various computer vision tasks, recognizing indoor scenes still presents a significant challenge due to their complex composition. Consequently, effectively leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Chuanxin Song , Xin Ma

Semantic segmentation is a difficult task even when trained in a supervised manner on photographs. In this paper, we tackle the problem of semantic segmentation of artistic paintings, an even more challenging task because of a much larger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Nadav Cohen , Yael Newman , Ariel Shamir

Unsupervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation aims to make models trained on synthetic data (source domain) adapt to real images (target domain). Previous feature-level adversarial learning methods only consider adapting models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Hongruixuan Chen , Chen Wu , Yonghao Xu , Bo Du

Unsupervised domain adaptation is critical in various computer vision tasks, such as object detection, instance segmentation, etc. They attempt to reduce domain bias-induced performance degradation while also promoting model application…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Lijun Gou , Jinrong Yang , Hangcheng Yu , Pan Wang , Xiaoping Li , Chao Deng

Large language models (LLMs) have become an important semantic infrastructure for modern recommender systems. A prevailing paradigm integrates LLM-derived semantic embeddings with collaborative representations via representation alignment,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Maolin Wang , Dongze Wu , Jianing Zhou , Hongyu Chen , Beining Bao , Yu Jiang , Chenbin Zhang , Chang Wang , Jian Liu , Lei Sha

In this paper, we propose to employ semantic segmentation to improve person-related attribute prediction. The core idea lies in the fact that the probability of an attribute to appear in an image is far from being uniform in the spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Mahdi M. Kalayeh , Mubarak Shah

In structured output learning, obtaining labelled data for real-world applications is usually costly, while unlabelled examples are available in abundance. Semi-supervised structured classification has been developed to handle large amounts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 P. Balamurugan , Shirish Shevade , Sundararajan Sellamanickam

The growing interest in Large Language Models (LLMs) for specialized applications has revealed a significant challenge: when tailored to specific domains, LLMs tend to experience catastrophic forgetting, compromising their general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Rui Wang , Fei Mi , Yi Chen , Boyang Xue , Hongru Wang , Qi Zhu , Kam-Fai Wong , Ruifeng Xu

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to learn transferable knowledge from a labeled source domain and adapts a trained model to an unlabeled target domain. To bridge the gap between source and target domains, one prevailing strategy is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Xu Ma , Junkun Yuan , Yen-wei Chen , Ruofeng Tong , Lanfen Lin

We address the problem of federated domain generalization in an unsupervised setting for the first time. We first theoretically establish a connection between domain shift and alignment of gradients in unsupervised federated learning and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Farhad Pourpanah , Mahdiyar Molahasani , Milad Soltany , Michael Greenspan , Ali Etemad

Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation aims to assign labels to every pixel in an image based on text labels. Existing approaches typically utilize vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, for dense prediction. However, VLMs, pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Zhen Yao , Xin Li , Taotao Jing , Shuai Zhang , Mooi Choo Chuah