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A recurrent neural network model storing multiple spatial maps, or ``charts'', is analyzed. A network of this type has been suggested as a model for the origin of place cells in the hippocampus of rodents. The extremely diluted and fully…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco P. Battaglia , Alessandro Treves

As modern deep learning architectures grow in complexity, representational ambiguity emerges as a critical barrier to their interpretability and reliable merging. For ReLU networks, identical functional mappings can be achieved through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Kutomanov Hennadii

We solve the dynamics of Hopfield-type neural networks which store sequences of patterns, close to saturation. The asymmetry of the interaction matrix in such models leads to violation of detailed balance, ruling out an equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. During , A. C. C. Coolen , D. Sherrington

We prove rich algebraic structures of the solution space for 2-layer neural networks with quadratic activation and $L_2$ loss, trained on reasoning tasks in Abelian group (e.g., modular addition). Such a rich structure enables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yuandong Tian

Weight sharing, equivariance, and local filters, as in convolutional neural networks, are believed to contribute to the sample efficiency of neural networks. However, it is not clear how each one of these design choices contributes to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Arash Behboodi , Gabriele Cesa

We study a simple extended model of oscillator neural networks capable of storing sparsely coded phase patterns, in which information is encoded both in the mean firing rate and in the timing of spikes. Applying the methods of statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masaki Nomura , Toshio Aoyagi

The storage capacity of an incremental learning algorithm for the parity machine, the Tilinglike Learning Algorithm, is analytically determined in the limit of a large number of hidden perceptrons. Different learning rules for the simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnaud Buhot , Mirta B. Gordon

Current state-of-the-art deep neural networks for image classification are made up of 10 - 100 million learnable weights and are therefore inherently prone to overfitting. The complexity of the weight count can be seen as a function of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Antonia van Betteray , Matthias Rottmann , Karsten Kahl

The standard Hopfield model for associative neural networks accounts for biological Hebbian learning and acts as the harmonic oscillator for pattern recognition, however its maximal storage capacity is $\alpha \sim 0.14$, far from the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Alberto Fachechi , Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra

We derive the calculation of two critical numbers predicting the behavior of perceptron networks. First, we derive the calculation of what we call the lossless memory (LM) dimension. The LM dimension is a generalization of the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Gerald Friedland , Mario Krell

We consider feed-forward neural networks with one hidden layer, tree architecture and a fixed hidden-to-output Boolean function. Focusing on the saturation limit of the storage problem the influence of replica symmetry breaking on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Malzahn , A. Engel

A new system model reflecting the clustered structure of distributed storage is suggested to investigate interplay between storage overhead and repair bandwidth as storage node failures occur. Large data centers with multiple racks/disks or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Jy-yong Sohn , Beongjun Choi , Sung Whan Yoon , Jaekyun Moon

We investigate the function-space optimality (specifically, the Banach-space optimality) of a large class of shallow neural architectures with multivariate nonlinearities/activation functions. To that end, we construct a new family of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-13 Rahul Parhi , Michael Unser

Many state-of-the-art results obtained with deep networks are achieved with the largest models that could be trained, and if more computation power was available, we might be able to exploit much larger datasets in order to improve…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-01 Kyunghyun Cho , Yoshua Bengio

We present a global algorithm for training multilayer neural networks in this Letter. The algorithm is focused on controlling the local fields of neurons induced by the input of samples by random adaptations of the synaptic weights. Unlike…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Zhao , Tao Jin

Weight-space learning studies neural architectures that operate directly on the parameters of other neural networks. Motivated by the growing availability of pretrained models, recent work has demonstrated the effectiveness of weight-space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Adir Dayan , Yam Eitan , Haggai Maron

Restricted Boltzmann Machines are key tools in Machine Learning and are described by the energy function of bipartite spin-glasses. From a statistical mechanical perspective, they share the same Gibbs measure of Hopfield networks for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Chiara Longo , Daniele Tantari

Although the neural network (NN) technique plays an important role in machine learning, understanding the mechanism of NN models and the transparency of deep learning still require more basic research. In this study, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Compared to classical deep neural networks its binarized versions can be useful for applications on resource-limited devices due to their reduction in memory consumption and computational demands. In this work we study deep neural networks…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-26 Jannis Kurtz , Bubacarr Bah

Even though Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are widely celebrated for their practical performance, they possess many intriguing properties related to depth that are difficult to explain both theoretically and intuitively. Understanding how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Christopher Snyder , Sriram Vishwanath