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We study spin switching effects in finite-size superconducting multivalve structures. We examine $\rm F_1F_2SF_3$ and $\rm F_1F_2SF_3F_4$ hybrids where a singlet superconductor ($\rm S$) layer is sandwiched among ferromagnet ($\rm F$)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Mohammad Alidoust , Klaus Halterman

Conventional two-dimensional superconductivity is destroyed when the critical in-plane magnetic field exceeds the so-called Pauli limit. Some monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides lack inversion symmetry and the strong spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Sourabh Patil , Gaomin Tang , Wolfgang Belzig

We study theoretically the proximity effect in a ferromagnetic semiconductor with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The exchange potential generates opposite-spin-triplet Cooper pairs which are transformed into equal-spin-triplet pairs by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Taketoki Yamashita , Jaechul Lee , Tetsuro Habe , Yasuhiro Asano

Since the discovery of the long-range superconducting proximity effect, the interaction between spin-triplet Cooper pairs and magnetic structures such as domain walls and vortices has been the subject of intense theoretical discussions,…

One of the most famous proximity effects at ferromagnet/superconductor (F/S) interfaces is partial conversion of singlet superconductivity to triplet pairing correlations. Due to the presence of macroscopic exchange field in the ferromagnet…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-28 G. A. Bobkov , V. M. Gordeeva , A. M. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

Searching for triplet superconductivity has been pursued intensively in a broad field of material science and quantum information for decades. Nevertheless, these novel states remain rare. Within a simplified effective three-orbital model,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Jingyao Wang , Xiao Zhang , Runyu Ma , Guang Yang , Eduardo V. Castro , Tianxing Ma

Considerable evidence for proximity-induced triplet superconductivity on the ferromagnetic side of a superconductor-ferromagnet (S-F) interface now exists; however, the corresponding effect on the superconductor side has hardly been…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Yoav Kalcheim , Oded Millo , Angelo Di Bernardo , Avardeep Pal , Jason W. A. Robinson

Identifying superconducting materials with spin-polarized Cooper pairs is an important objective both for exploration of new fundamental physics and for cryogenic applications in spintronics and quantum sensing. We here compute the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Erik Wegner Hodt , Carla Cirillo , Angelo Di Bernardo , Carmine Attanasio , Jacob Linder

We demonstrate theoretically all-electric control of the superconducting transition temperature using a device comprised of a conventional superconductor, a ferromagnetic insulator, and semiconducting layers with intrinsic spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jabir Ali Ouassou , Angelo Di Bernardo , Jason W. A. Robinson , Jacob Linder

We report a novel phenomenon intimately related to the spin-triplet superconductivity. It is well known that the spin susceptibility decreases below the superconducting transition temperature in almost all superconductors because of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-28 K. Ishida , M. Manago , T. Yamanaka , H. Fukazawa , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Maeno , K. Miyake

We report magnetic and superconducting properties of the modified spin valve system CoOx/Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb. Introduction of a Cu interlayer between Fe2 and Pb layers prevents material interdiffusion process, increases the Fe2/Pb interface…

Interfaces between materials with differently ordered phases present unique opportunities to study fundamental problems in physics. One example is the interface between a singlet superconductor and a half-metallic ferromagnet, where Cooper…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-22 M. Eschrig , T. Löfwander

The theory of superconductor-ferromagnet (S-F) heterostructures with two ferromagnetic layers predicts the generation of a long-range, odd-in-frequency triplet pairing at non-collinear alignment (NCA) of the magnetizations of the F-layers.…

We theoretically study the superconducting properties of multi-band two-dimensional transition metal oxide superconductors by analyzing not only the role played by conventional singlet pairings, but also by the triplet order parameters,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 L. Lepori , D. Giuliano , A. Nava , C. A. Perroni

At the interface between a superconductor and a ferromagnetic metal spin-singlet Cooper pairs can penetrate into the ferromagnetic part of the heterostructure with an oscillating and decaying spin-singlet Cooper pair density. However, if…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Daniel Fritsch , James F. Annett

The discovery of noncentrosymmetric superconductors, such as CePt$_3$Si, and chiral superconductors, such as Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, calls for experimental methods to identify the presence of spin-triplet pairing. We here demonstrate a method which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gaetano Annunziata , Mario Cuoco , Canio Noce , Asle Sudbø , Jacob Linder

We study graphene ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet (F/S/F) nanostructures via a microscopic self-consistent Dirac Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism. We show that as a result of proximity effects, experimentally accessible spin switching…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls , Mohammad Alidoust

Spin-singlet Cooper pairs consisting of two electrons with opposite spins cannot directly penetrate from a superconductor to a half-metal (fully spin polarized ferromagnets) which blocks the superconducting proximity effect between these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zh. Devizorova , S. Mironov

Spin-splitting induced in a conventional superconductor weakens superconductivity by destroying spin-singlet and creating spin-triplet Cooper pairs. We demonstrate theoretically that such an effect is also caused by an adjacent compensated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-30 G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , Akashdeep Kamra

The lengthscale over which supercurrent from conventional BCS, $s$-wave, superconductors ($S$) can penetrate an adjacent ferromagnetic ($F$) layer depends on the ability to convert singlet Cooper pairs into triplet Cooper pairs. Spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Nathan Satchell , Norman O. Birge