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We consider the problem of dictionary matching in a stream. Given a set of strings, known as a dictionary, and a stream of characters arriving one at a time, the task is to report each time some string in our dictionary occurs in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Raphael Clifford , Allyx Fontaine , Ely Porat , Benjamin Sach , Tatiana Starikovskaya

We study the following substring suffix selection problem: given a substring of a string T of length n, compute its k-th lexicographically smallest suffix. This a natural generalization of the well-known question of computing the maximal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Maxim Babenko , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tatiana Starikovskaya

We present results from a detailed numerical study of the small-scale and loop production properties of cosmic string networks, based on the largest and highest resolution string simulations to date. We investigate the non-trivial fractal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

We deal with the problem of maintaining the suffix tree indexing structure for a fully-online collection of multiple strings, where a new character can be prepended to any string in the collection at any time. The only previously known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Shunsuke Inenaga

Frequent pattern mining is widely used to find ``important'' or ``interesting'' patterns in data. While it is not easy to mathematically define such patterns, maximal frequent patterns are promising candidates, as frequency is a natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Giovanni Buzzega , Alessio Conte , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Kurita , Giulia Punzi

We present an improved wavelet tree construction algorithm and discuss its applications to a number of rank/select problems for integer keys and strings. Given a string of length n over an alphabet of size $\sigma\leq n$, our method builds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Maxim Babenko , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Given a set of strings, the shortest common superstring problem is to find the shortest possible string that contains all the input strings. The problem is NP-hard, but a lot of work has gone into designing approximation algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Jarno Alanko , Tuukka Norri

A new field of research is rapidly expanding at the crossroad between statistical physics, information theory and combinatorial optimization. In particular, the use of cutting edge statistical physics concepts and methods allow one to solve…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-03-28 Marc Mezard , Thierry Mora

Text detection in natural images is a challenging but necessary task for many applications. Existing approaches utilize large deep convolutional neural networks making it difficult to use them in real-world tasks. We propose a small yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Alexander Filonenko , Konstantin Gudkov , Aleksei Lebedev , Nikita Orlov , Ivan Zagaynov

A vast amount of textual data is added to the internet daily, making utilization and interpretation of such data difficult and cumbersome. As a result, automatic text summarization is crucial for extracting relevant information, saving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Naman Chhibbar , Jugal Kalita

The compression of highly repetitive strings (i.e., strings with many repetitions) has been a central research topic in string processing, and quite a few compression methods for these strings have been proposed thus far. Among them, an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Takaaki Nishimoto , Shunsuke Kanda , Yasuo Tabei

Finding an Approximate Longest Common Substring (ALCS) within a given set $S=\{s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_m\}$ of $m \ge 2$ strings is a key problem in computational biology, such as identifying related mutations across multiple genetic sequences. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Hamed Hasibi , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

Adaptations of features commonly applied in the field of visual computing, co-occurrence matrix (COM) and run-length matrix (RLM), are proposed for the similarity computation of strings in general (words, phrases, codes and texts). The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 E. O. Rodrigues , D. Casanova , M. Teixeira , V. Pegorini , F. Favarim , E. Clua , A. Conci , Panos Liatsis

The problem of dictionary matching is a classical problem in string matching: given a set S of d strings of total length n characters over an (not necessarily constant) alphabet of size sigma, build a data structure so that we can match in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Djamal Belazzougui

Complex network theory is used to investigate the structure of meaningful concepts in written texts of individual authors. Networks have been constructed after a two phase filtering, where words with less meaning contents are eliminated,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silvia M. G. Caldeira , Thierry C. Petit Lobao , R. F. S. Andrade , Alexis Neme , J. G. V. Miranda

Real-world data often comes in compressed form. Analyzing compressed data directly (without decompressing it) can save space and time by orders of magnitude. In this work, we focus on fundamental sequence comparison problems and try to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Arun Ganesh , Tomasz Kociumaka , Andrea Lincoln , Barna Saha

Term frequency is a common method for identifying the importance of a term in a query or document. But it is a weak signal, especially when the frequency distribution is flat, such as in long queries or short documents where the text is of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Zhuyun Dai , Jamie Callan

There are two methods for counting the number of occurrences of a string in another large string. One is to count the number of places where the string is found. The other is to determine how many pieces of string can be extracted without…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Ayaka Takamoto , Mitsuo Yoshida , Kyoji Umemura

Patterns of word use both reflect and influence a myriad of human activities and interactions. Like other entities that are reproduced and evolve, words rise or decline depending upon a complex interplay between {their intrinsic properties…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-06 Eduardo G. Altmann , Janet B. Pierrehumbert , Adilson E. Motter

Processing sequential data of variable length is a major challenge in a wide range of applications, such as speech recognition, language modeling, generative image modeling and machine translation. Here, we address this challenge by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Asier Mujika , Florian Meier , Angelika Steger