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Face presentation attack detection (PAD) has become a thorny problem for biometric systems and numerous countermeasures have been proposed to address it. However, majority of them directly extract feature descriptors and distinguish fake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Lei Li , Zhaoqiang Xia , Xiaoyue Jiang , Fabio Roli , Xiaoyi Feng

Recently, significant progress has been made in face presentation attack detection (PAD), which aims to secure face recognition systems against presentation attacks, owing to the availability of several face PAD datasets. However, all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Meiling Fang , Marco Huber , Naser Damer

We present a novel and high-performance 3D object detection framework, named PointVoxel-RCNN (PV-RCNN), for accurate 3D object detection from point clouds. Our proposed method deeply integrates both 3D voxel Convolutional Neural Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Shaoshuai Shi , Chaoxu Guo , Li Jiang , Zhe Wang , Jianping Shi , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

Current LiDAR point cloud-based 3D single object tracking (SOT) methods typically rely on point-based representation network. Despite demonstrated success, such networks suffer from some fundamental problems: 1) It contains pooling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Yuxuan Lu , Jiahao Nie , Zhiwei He , Hongjie Gu , Xudong Lv

Biometric authentication is becoming more prevalent for secured authentication systems. However, the biometric substances can be deceived by the imposters in several ways. Among other imposter attacks, print attacks, mask attacks, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Prosenjit Chatterjee , Alex Yalchin , Joseph Shelton , Kaushik Roy , Xiaohong Yuan , Kossi D. Edoh

Due to the diversity of attack materials, fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs) are vulnerable to malicious attacks. It is thus important to propose effective fingerprint presentation attack detection (PAD) methods for the safety and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Feng Liu , Zhe Kong , Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Linlin Shen

Point clouds and meshes are widely used 3D data structures for many computer vision applications. While the meshes represent the surfaces of an object, point cloud represents sampled points from the surface which is also the output of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Batuhan Cengiz , Mert Gulsen , Yusuf H. Sahin , Gozde Unal

3D point cloud interpretation is a challenging task due to the randomness and sparsity of the component points. Many of the recently proposed methods like PointNet and PointCNN have been focusing on learning shape descriptions from point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Junkang Chow , Jimmy Wu , Yehur Cheong , Yu-Hsing Wang

3D object detection from raw and sparse point clouds has been far less treated to date, compared with its 2D counterpart. In this paper, we propose a novel framework called FVNet for 3D front-view proposal generation and object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Jie Zhou , Xin Tan , Zhiwei Shao , Lizhuang Ma

We study the problem of fingerprint presentation attack detection (PAD) under unknown PA materials not seen during PAD training. A dataset of 5,743 bonafide and 4,912 PA images of 12 different materials is used to evaluate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

In this paper, an updated two-stage, end-to-end Presentation Attack Detection method for remote biometric verification systems of ID cards, based on MobileNetV2, is presented. Several presentation attack species such as printed, display,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Sebastian Gonzalez , Juan Tapia

An iris biometric system can be compromised by presentation attacks (PAs) where artifacts such as artificial eyes, printed eye images, or cosmetic contact lenses are presented to the system. To counteract this, several presentation attack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Shivangi Yadav , Arun Ross

With the increased deployment of face recognition systems in our daily lives, face presentation attack detection (PAD) is attracting much attention and playing a key role in securing face recognition systems. Despite the great performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

In this work, we propose a novel two-stage framework for the efficient 3D point cloud object detection. Instead of transforming point clouds into 2D bird eye view projections, we parse the raw point cloud data directly in the 3D space yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Yu-Hsing Wang

Iris-based biometric systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks (PAs), where adversaries present physical artifacts (e.g., printed iris images, textured contact lenses) to defeat the system. This has led to the development of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Debasmita Pal , Redwan Sony , Arun Ross

Face presentation attack detection (PAD) has been an urgent problem to be solved in the face recognition systems. Conventional approaches usually assume the testing and training are within the same domain; as a result, they may not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Guoqing Wang , Hu Han , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Although face recognition systems have undergone an impressive evolution in the last decade, these technologies are vulnerable to attack presentations (AP). These attacks are mostly easy to create and, by executing them against the system's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lazaro Janier Gonzalez-Sole , Juan E. Tapia , Christoph Busch

Face recognition using 3D point clouds is gaining growing interest, while raw point clouds often contain a significant amount of noise due to imperfect sensors. In this paper, an end-to-end 3D face recognition on a noisy point cloud is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Junyu Liu , Jianfeng Ren , Sunhong Liang , Xudong Jiang

The integration of point and voxel representations is becoming more common in LiDAR-based 3D object detection. However, this combination often struggles with capturing semantic information effectively. Moreover, relying solely on point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yidi Li , Jiahao Wen , Bin Ren , Wenhao Li , Zhenhuan Xu , Hao Guo , Hong Liu , Nicu Sebe

Face Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) plays a pivotal role in securing face recognition systems against spoofing attacks. Although great progress has been made in designing face PAD methods, developing a model that can generalize well to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Usman Muhammad , Jorma Laaksonen , Djamila Romaissa Beddiar , Mourad Oussalah