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Recent simulations have shown that asymmetries in the ejecta distribution of supernova remnants (SNR) can still reflect asymmetries from the initial supernova explosion. Thus, their study provides a great means to test and constrain model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Adrien Picquenot , Fabio Acero , Tyler Holland-Ashford , Laura A. Lopez , Jérôme Bobin

450 years after the explosion of the Type Ia SN1572, the dynamics of the Tycho supernova remnant can give us keys to understand the explosion mechanism and the interaction of the remnant with the interstellar medium. To probe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Leila Godinaud , Fabio Acero , Anne Decourchelle , Jean Ballet

The ejecta kinematics of supernova remnants (SNRs) is one of crucial clues to understand the explosion mechanism of type Ia supernovae (SNe). In particular, the kinematic asymmetry of iron-peak elements provides the key to understanding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Tomoaki Kasuga , Toshiki Sato , Koji Mori , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Aya Bamba

Kepler's supernova remnant (SNR) is believed to result from a Type Ia supernova, but be interacting with dense circumstellar material (CSM), which makes its progenitor system a mystery. Using the Chandra ACIS-S 741 ks effective exposure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Lei Sun , Yang Chen

We explore the morphology of Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs) using three-dimensional hydrodynamics modeling and an exponential density profile. Our model distinguishes ejecta from the interstellar medium (ISM), and tracks the ionization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. C. Warren , J. M. Blondin

While Tycho's supernova remnant is one of the most studied type Ia Galactic supernova remnants, a global view of the physical properties of its ejecta is lacking, to understand its mysteries. In particular, the spatial distribution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-22 L. Godinaud , F. Acero , A. Decourchelle , J. Ballet

While various methods have been proposed to disentangle the progenitor system for Type Ia supernovae, their origin is still unclear. Circumstellar environment is a key to distinguishing between the double-degenerate (DD) and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Hiroyuki Uchida , Tomoaki Kasuga , Keiichi Maeda , Shiu-Hang Lee , Takaaki Tanaka , Aya Bamba

The expansion structure of supernova remnants (SNRs) is important for understanding not only how heavy elements are distributed into space, but also how supernovae explode. The ejecta expansion structure of the young core-collapse SNR Cas A…

We have analyzed XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Suzaku observations of Kepler's supernova remnant (SNR) to investigate the properties of both the SN ejecta and the circumstellar medium (CSM). For comparison, we have also analyzed two…

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are diffuse extended sources characterized by a complex morphology and a non-uniform distribution of ejecta. Such a morphology reflects pristine structures and features of the progenitor supernova (SN) and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-25 S. Orlando , M. Miceli , O. Petruk

We show that the expansion of ejecta in Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR) is consistent with a spherically symmetric shell, based on Suzaku measurements of the Doppler broadened X-ray emission lines. All the strong K_alpha line emission show…

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are a complex class of sources, and their heterogeneous nature has hindered the characterization of their general observational properties. To overcome this challenge, we use statistical tools to analyze the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Laura A. Lopez , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Daniela Huppenkothen , Carles Badenes , David Pooley

Clumpy structures are a common feature in X-ray images of young Type Ia supernova remnants (SNRs). Although the precise origin of such clumps remains unclear there are three generic possibilities: clumpiness imposed during the explosion,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Toshiki Sato , John P. Hughes , Brian J. Williams , Mikio Morii

Recent progress in the three-dimensional modeling of supernovae (SN) has shown the importance of asymmetries for the explosion. This calls for a reconsideration of the modeling of the subsequent phase, the supernova remnant (SNR), which has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Gilles Ferrand , Donald C. Warren , Masaomi Ono , Shigehiro Nagataki , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

We present the results of an ongoing project to use the X-ray observations of Type Ia Supernova Remnants to constrain the physical processes involved in Type Ia Supernova explosions. We use the Tycho Supernova Remnant (SN 1572) as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Badenes , K. J. Borkowski , E. Bravo , J. P. Hughes , U. Hwang

Young supernova remnants show a characteristic ejecta-dominated X-ray emission that allows us to probe the products of the explosive nucleosynthesis processes and to ascertain important information about the physics of the supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Miceli , S. Sciortino , E. Troja , S. Orlando

We present measurements of the expansion of Kepler's Supernova Remnant (SNR) over three epochs of Chandra X-ray observations from 2000, 2006, and 2014. As the remnant of a historical supernova (observed in 1604 CE), Kepler's SNR presents…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Sadie C. Coffin , Brian J. Williams , Satoru Katsuda

In this paper we use high quality X-ray observations from XMM-Newton and Chandra to gain new insights into the explosion that originated Tycho's supernova 433 years ago. We perform a detailed comparison between the ejecta emission from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carles Badenes , Kazimierz J. Borkowski , John P. Hughes , Una Hwang , Eduardo Bravo

Supernova remnants (SNRs) offer the means to study supernovae (SNe) long after the original explosion and can provide a unique insight into the mechanism that governs these energetic events. In this work, we examine the morphologies of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tyler Holland-Ashford , Laura A. Lopez , Katie Auchettl

We propose to use the thermal X-ray emission from young supernova remnants (SNRs) originated in Type Ia supernovae (SNe) to extract relevant information concerning the explosion mechanism. We focus on the differences between numerical 1D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carles Badenes , Eduardo Bravo , Kazimierz J. Borkowski
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