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We study experimentally the fracture mechanisms of a model cohesive granular medium consisting of glass beads held together by solidified polymer bridges. The elastic response of this material can be controlled by changing the cross-linking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Alexander Schmeink , Lucas Goehring , Arnaud Hemmerle

Fully bioresorbable polymer matrix composites have long been considered as potential orthopaedic implant materials, however their combination of mechanical strength, stiffness, ductility and bioresorbability is also attractive for cardiac…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Reece N. Oosterbeek , Xiang C. Zhang , Serena M. Best , Ruth E. Cameron

Inorganic glasses, produced by the melt-quenching of a concoction of minerals, compounds, and elements, can possess unique optical and elastic properties along with excellent chemical, and thermal durability. Despite the ubiquitous use of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 R. Ravinder , Suresh Bishnoi , Mohd Zaki , N. M. Anoop Krishnan

Bessel beams' great importance in optics lies in that these propagate without spreading and can reconstruct themselves behind an obstruction placed across their path. However, a rigorous wave-optics explanation of the latter property is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andrea Aiello , Girish S. Agarwal

Recent advances in computational glass physics enable the study of computer glasses featuring a very wide range of mechanical and kinetic stabilities. The current literature, however, lacks a comprehensive data set against which different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Edan Lerner

Autonomic interfacial self-healing in elastomers enables their reprocessing and recycling, making them valuable for applications such as ballistic resistance, surface coatings, adhesives, and biomedical materials. This article prescribes a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Sanhita Das , Nivedita Kumari

Biological organisms often have elongated, flexible structures with some degree of chirality in their bodies or movements. In nature, these organisms frequently take advantage of self-encapsulation mechanisms that create folded…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Lorenzo Caprini , Iman Abdoli , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Hartmut Löwen

Understanding the mechanical instabilities of two-dimensional membranes has strong connection to the subjects of structure instabilities, morphology control and materials failures. In this work, we investigate the plastic mechanism…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Honghui Sun , Zhenwei Yao

We develop a mesoscopic model to study the plastic behavior of an amorphous material under cyclic loading. The model is depinning-like and driven by a disordered thresholds dynamics which are coupled by long-range elastic interactions. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Dheeraj Kumar , Sylvain Patinet , Craig E. Maloney , Ido Regev , Damien Vandembroucq , Muhittin Mungan

The rate of physical aging of glassy polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), followed from the change in the secondary relaxation with aging, is found to be independent of the density, the latter controlled by the pressure during glass formation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

Unified geometric approach to describing kinematics of elastic and plastic deformations of continuous media is suggested. On the base of this approach we study mechanical deformations, viscous flow, and heat transport in glassy plastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Lyuksyutov , Ruslan Sharipov

Hollow microgels are elastic polymer shells easily realizable in experiments. Recent works have shown the emergence of buckling events in dilute hollow microgels under the effect of an added osmotic pressure. Here, we perform large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Leah Rank , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Self-healing silicones that are able to restore the functionalities and extend the lifetime of soft devices hold great potential in many applications. However, currently available silicones need to be triggered to self-heal or suffer from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Stefano Menasce , Rafael Libanori , Fergal Coulter , André R. Studart

Driven granular systems readily form glassy phases at high particle volume fractions and low driving amplitudes. We use computer simulations of a driven granular glass to evidence a re-entrance melting transition into a fluid state, which,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Jan Plagge , Claus Heussinger

There have been some interesting recent advances in understanding the notion of mechanical disorder in structural glasses and the statistical mechanics of these systems' low-energy excitations. Here we contribute to these advances by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Tommaso Pettinari , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner

The evolution of porous structure, potential energy and local density in binary glasses under oscillatory shear deformation is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The porous glasses were initially prepared via a rapid thermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

Glass is highly sensitive to surface flaws generated by contact. Surface cracks threaten both its mechanical strength and visual aspect. Recent trends in glass functionalisation by grafting or coating lend an even more prominent role to the…

We present a molecular dynamics study of the influence of knot complexity and molecular mass on glass formation upon cooling in knotted ring polymer melts. We find that cooperative motion, rigidity, and glassy dynamics can be tuned over a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yue-Tong Dong , Jack F. Douglas , Wen-Sheng Xu

A molecular level analysis of segmental trajectories obtained from molecular dynamics simulations is used to obtain the full relaxation time spectrum in aging polymer glasses subject to three different deformation protocols. As in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

Surface creasing in swelling polymer gels is commonly attributed to compressive strain or interlayer mismatch, yet its general control remains unclear. Here we show that solvent polymerization degree $N_{\rm s}$ provides an independent…