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Nuclei classification is a critical step in computer-aided diagnosis with histopathology images. In the past, various methods have employed graph neural networks (GNN) to analyze cell graphs that model inter-cell relationships by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Wei Lou , Guanbin Li , Xiang Wan , Haofeng Li

ASD is a complicated neurodevelopmental disorder marked by variation in symptom presentation and neurological underpinnings, making early and objective diagnosis extremely problematic. This paper presents a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Adnan Ferdous Ashrafi , Hasanul Kabir

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) enable direct communication with a computer, using neural activity as the control signal. This neural signal is generally chosen from a variety of well-studied electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. For a given…

Manual interpretation and classification of ECG signals lack both accuracy and reliability. These continuous time-series signals are more effective when represented as an image for CNN-based classification. A continuous Wavelet transform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 Tareque Bashar Ovi , Sauda Suara Naba , Dibaloke Chanda , Md. Saif Hassan Onim

An increasingly important brain function analysis modality is functional connectivity analysis which regards connections as statistical codependency between the signals of different brain regions. Graph-based analysis of brain connectivity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Fengfan Zhao , Ercan Engin Kuruoglu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) demonstrate superior performance in various graph learning tasks, yet their wider real-world application is hindered by the computational overhead when applied to large-scale graphs. To address the issue, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Yanwei Yue , Guibin Zhang , Haoran Yang , Dawei Cheng

In this article, we propose a sparse spectra graph convolutional network (SSGCNet) for solving Epileptic EEG signal classification problems. The aim is to achieve a lightweight deep learning model without losing model classification…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-25 Jialin Wang , Rui Gao , Haotian Zheng , Hao Zhu , C. -J. Richard Shi

In this paper, we propose an effective electrocardiogram (ECG) arrhythmia classification method using a deep two-dimensional convolutional neural network (CNN) which recently shows outstanding performance in the field of pattern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Tae Joon Jun , Hoang Minh Nguyen , Daeyoun Kang , Dohyeun Kim , Daeyoung Kim , Young-Hak Kim

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used to recognize the user's state through electroencephalography (EEG) signals. In the previous studies, the EEG signals are usually fed into the CNNs in the form of high-dimensional raw…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Seong-Eun Moon , Chun-Jui Chen , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Jane-Ling Wang , Jong-Seok Lee

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals provide critical insights for applications in disease diagnosis and healthcare. However, the scarcity of labeled EEG data poses a significant challenge. Foundation models offer a promising solution by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Limin Wang , Toyotaro Suzumura , Hiroki Kanezashi

A large number of people suffer from life-threatening cardiac abnormalities, and electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is beneficial to determining whether an individual is at risk of such abnormalities. Automatic ECG classification methods,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Yuexin Bian , Jintai Chen , Xiaojun Chen , Xiaoxian Yang , Danny Z. Chen , JIan Wu

Generating continuous electroencephalography (EEG) signals through advanced artificial neural networks presents a novel opportunity to enhance brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. This capability has the potential to significantly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-06-11 Omair Ali , Muhammad Saif-ur-Rehman , Marita Metzler , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis , Christian Klaes

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have gained great popularity in tackling various analytics tasks on graph and network data. However, some recent studies raise concerns about whether GCNs can optimally integrate node features and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Xiao Wang , Meiqi Zhu , Deyu Bo , Peng Cui , Chuan Shi , Jian Pei

The identification of essential genes/proteins is a critical step towards a better understanding of human biology and pathology. Computational approaches helped to mitigate experimental constraints by exploring machine learning (ML) methods…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-08-02 João Schapke , Anderson Tavares , Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza

After an acute stroke, accurately estimating stroke severity is crucial for healthcare professionals to effectively manage patient's treatment. Graph theory methods have shown that brain connectivity undergoes frequency-dependent…

Alzheimer's Disease is a progressive neurological disorder that is one of the most common forms of dementia. It leads to a decline in memory, reasoning ability, and behavior, especially in older people. The cause of Alzheimer's Disease is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Jing Wang , Jun-En Ding , Feng Liu , Elisa Kallioniemi , Shuqiang Wang , Wen-Xiang Tsai , Albert C. Yang

Skeleton-based human action recognition has attracted much attention with the prevalence of accessible depth sensors. Recently, graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been widely used for this task due to their powerful capability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Zhen Huang , Xu Shen , Xinmei Tian , Houqiang Li , Jianqiang Huang , Xian-Sheng Hua

We propose an extension to the transformer neural network architecture for general-purpose graph learning by adding a dedicated pathway for pairwise structural information, called edge channels. The resultant framework - which we call…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Md Shamim Hussain , Mohammed J. Zaki , Dharmashankar Subramanian

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) based on motor imagery translate mental motor images recognized from the electroencephalogram (EEG) to control commands. EEG patterns of different imagination tasks, e.g. hand and foot movements, are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Alessandro Bria , Claudio Marrocco , Francesco Tortorella

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNNs) are generalizations of CNNs to graph-structured data, in which convolution is guided by the graph topology. In many cases where graphs are unavailable, existing methods manually construct graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Xiang Gao , Wei Hu , Zongming Guo