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One of the grand challenges of utilizing machine learning for the discovery of innovative new polymers lies in the difficulty of accurately representing the complex structures of polymeric materials. Although a wide array of hand-designed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Evan R. Antoniuk , Peggy Li , Bhavya Kailkhura , Anna M. Hiszpanski

Fuels with high-knock resistance enable modern spark-ignition engines to achieve high efficiency and thus low CO2 emissions. Identification of molecules with desired autoignition properties indicated by a high research octane number and a…

Material scientists are increasingly adopting the use of machine learning (ML) for making potentially important decisions, such as, discovery, development, optimization, synthesis and characterization of materials. However, despite ML's…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Bhavya Kailkhura , Brian Gallagher , Sookyung Kim , Anna Hiszpanski , T. Yong-Jin Han

Machine learning (ML) is now commonplace, powering data-driven applications in various organizations. Unlike the traditional perception of ML in research, ML production pipelines are complex, with many interlocking analytical components…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Doris Xin , Hui Miao , Aditya Parameswaran , Neoklis Polyzotis

Finding amorphous polymers with higher thermal conductivity is important, as they are ubiquitous in heat transfer applications. With recent progress in material informatics, machine learning approaches have been increasingly adopted for…

Machine learning (ML) can facilitate efficient thermoelectric (TE) material discovery essential to address the environmental crisis. However, ML models often suffer from poor experimental generalizability despite high metrics. This study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Shoeb Athar , Adrien Mecibah , Philippe Jund

Drug Discovery is a fundamental and ever-evolving field of research. The design of new candidate molecules requires large amounts of time and money, and computational methods are being increasingly employed to cut these costs. Machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-28 Pietro Bongini , Monica Bianchini , Franco Scarselli

Given the growing concern of reducing CO2 emissions, it is desirable to identify, for a given separation carried out through a membrane cascade, the optimum design that yields the lowest energy consumption. Nevertheless, designing a…

The complexity of glasses makes it challenging to explain their dynamics. Machine Learning (ML) has emerged as a promising pathway for understanding glassy dynamics by linking their structural features to rearrangement dynamics. Support…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Arabind Swain , Sean Alexander Ridout , Ilya Nemenman

Process optimization in chemical engineering may be hindered by the limited availability of reliable thermodynamic data for fluid mixtures. Remarkable progress is being made in predicting thermodynamic mixture properties by machine learning…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Martin Bubel , Tobias Seidel , Michael Bortz

Machine Learning (ML) has the potential to accelerate discovery of new materials and shed light on useful properties of existing materials. A key difficulty when applying ML in Materials Science is that experimental datasets of material…

Solid polymer electrolytes hold significant promise as materials for next-generation batteries due to their superior safety performance, enhanced specific energy, and extended lifespans compared to liquid electrolytes. However, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Zhenze Yang , Weike Ye , Xiangyun Lei , Daniel Schweigert , Ha-Kyung Kwon , Arash Khajeh

We use machine learning (ML) to infer stress and plastic flow rules using data from repre- sentative polycrystalline simulations. In particular, we use so-called deep (multilayer) neural networks (NN) to represent the two response…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Reese E. Jones , Jeremy A. Templeton , Clay M. Sanders , Jakob T. Ostien

Graphene is one of the most researched two dimensional (2D) material due to its unique combination of mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. Special 2D structure of graphene enables it to exhibit a wide range of peculiar material…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Akash Singh , Yumeng Li

This thesis demonstrate the efficacy of designing and developing machine learning (ML) algorithms to selected use cases that encompass many of the outstanding challenges in the field of experimental high energy physics. Although simple…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Michela Paganini

In this work, we introduce a polymer discovery platform to efficiently design polymers with tailored properties, exemplified by the discovery of high-performance polymer electrolytes. The platform integrates three core components: a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Arash Khajeh , Xiangyun Lei , Weike Ye , Zhenze Yang , Daniel Schweigert , Ha-Kyung Kwon

Copolymers are highly versatile materials with a vast range of possible chemical compositions. By using computational methods for property prediction, the design of copolymers can be accelerated, allowing for the prioritization of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Elaheh Kazemi-Khasragh , Rocío Mercado , Carlos Gonzalez , Maciej Haranczyk

Reverse electrodialysis is a promising method to harvest the osmotic energy stored between seawater and freshwater, but it has been a long-standing challenge to fabricate permselective membranes with the power density surpassing the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Zhenkun Zhang , Wenhao Shen , Lingxin Lin , Mao Wang , Ning Li , Zhifeng Zheng , Feng Liu , Liuxuan Cao

Recent machine learning models to accurately obtain gas adsorption isotherms focus on polymers or metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) separately. The difficulty in creating a unified model that can predict the adsorption trends in both types of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Subhadeep Dasgupta , Amal R S , Prabal K. Maiti

Agglomeration-based strategies are important both within adaptive refinement algorithms and to construct scalable multilevel algebraic solvers. In order to automatically perform agglomeration of polygonal grids, we propose the use of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 P. F. Antonietti , N. Farenga , E. Manuzzi , G. Martinelli , L. Saverio