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Magnetars, a population of isolated neutron stars with ultra-strong magnetic fields of $\sim 10^{14}-10^{15}$ G, have been increasingly accepted to explain a variety of astrophysical transients. A nascent millisecond-period magnetar can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-17 B. -B. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , J. -H. Zou , X. I. Wang , Y. -H. Yang , J. -S. Wang , J. Yang , Z. -K. Liu , Z. -K. Peng , Y. -S. Yang , Z. -H. Li , Y. -C. Ma , B. Zhang

The kinetic energy of supernovae (SNe) accompanied by gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) tends to cluster near E52 erg, with 2.E52 erg an upper limit to which no compelling exceptions are found (assuming a certain degree of asphericity), and it is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. Mazzali , A. MacFadyen , S. Woosley , E. Pian , M. Tanaka

The merger of a double neutron star (NS-NS) binary may result in a rapidly rotating massive NS with an extremely strong magnetic field (i.e., a millisecond magnetar). In this case, the magnetic spin-down of the NS remnant provides an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-06 He Gao , Bing Zhang , Hou-Jun Lü , Ye Li

Long duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) originate from the core collapse of massive stars, but the identity of the central engine remains elusive. Previous work has shown that rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized proto-neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. D. Metzger , D. Giannios , T. A. Thompson , N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert

In this paper we propose a new plausible mechanism of supernova explosions specific to close binary systems. The starting point is the common envelope phase in the evolution of a binary consisting of a red super giant and a neutron star. As…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

The second brightest gamma-ray burst, GRB 230307A (with a duration $T_{90}$ ~ 40 s), exhibited characteristics indicative of a magnetar engine during the prompt emission phase. Notably, a suspected kilonova was identified in its follow-up…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Xiangyu Ivy Wang , Yun-Wei Yu , Jia Ren , Jun Yang , Ze-Cheng Zou , Jin-Ping Zhu

We explore a new scenario for producing stripped-envelope supernova progenitors. In our scenario, the stripped-envelope supernova is the second supernova of the binary, in which the envelope of the secondary was removed during its red…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Ryosuke Hirai , Toshiki Sato , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Alejandro Vigna-Gomez , Ilya Mandel

A massive millisecond magnetar may survive a merger of a neutron star (NS) binary, which would continuously power the merger ejecta. We develop a generic dynamic model for the merger ejecta with energy injection from the central magnetar.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Yun-Wei Yu , Bing Zhang , He Gao

The merger of a neutron star (NS) binary may result in the formation of a long-lived, or indefinitely stable, millisecond magnetar remnant surrounded by a low-mass ejecta shell. A portion of the magnetar's prodigious rotational energy is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Ke Fang , Brian D. Metzger

Many energetic supernovae (SNe) are thought to be powered by the rotational-energy of a highly-magnetized, rapidly-rotating neutron star. The emission from the associated luminous pulsar wind nebula (PWN) can photoionize the SN ejecta,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Conor M. B. Omand , Anders Jerkstrand

We review some of the reasons for believing that the generic core-collapse supernova is neutrino-driven, not MHD-jet driven. We include a discussion of the possible role of rotation in supernova blast energetics and morphology, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Burrows , Rolf Walder , Christian D. Ott , Eli Livne

Magnetars are neutron stars in which a strong magnetic field is the main energy source. About two dozens of magnetars, plus several candidates, are currently known in our Galaxy and in the Magellanic Clouds. They appear as highly variable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sandro Mereghetti , Jose' Pons , Andrew Melatos

We perform a systematic study of the $^{56}$Ni mass ($M_{\rm Ni}$) of 27 stripped envelope supernovae (SESNe) by modeling their light-curve tails, highlighting that use of ``Arnett's rule'' overestimates $M_{\rm Ni}$ for SESN by a factor of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Niloufar Afsariardchi , Maria R. Drout , David Khatami , Christopher D. Matzner , Dae-Sik Moon , Yuan Qi Ni

The favored progenitor model for Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) with Supernova (SN) association is the core collapse of massive stars. One possible outcome of such a collapse is a rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized neutron star ("magnetar"). We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Hou-Jun Lü , Lin Lan , Bing Zhang , En-Wei Liang , David Alexander Kann , Shen-Shi Du , Jun Shen

Significant undulations appear in the light curve of a recently discovered super-luminous supernova (SLSN) SN 2015bn after the first peak, while the underlying profile of the light curve can be well explained by a continuous energy supply…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yun-Wei Yu , Shao-Ze Li

Observations of transient phenomena in the Universe reveal a spectrum of mass-ejection properties associated with massive stars, covering from Type II/Ib/Ic core-collapse supernovae (SNe) to giant eruptions of Luminous Blue Variables (LBV)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Luc Dessart , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman

Different types of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) have been considered as candidate sources of high-energy cosmic neutrinos. Stripped-envelope SNe, including energetic events like hypernovae and super-luminous SNe, are of particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Arman Esmaili , Kohta Murase

The origin of the strong magnetic fields measured in magnetars is one of the main uncertainties in the neutron star field. On the other hand, the recent discovery of a large number of such strongly magnetized neutron stars, is calling for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Martin , N. Rea , D. F. Torres , A. Papitto

Magnetar-powered supernova explosions are competitive models for explaining very luminous optical transits. However, these explosion models were mainly calculated in 1D. Radiation emitted from the magnetar snowplows into the previous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Ke-Jung Chen

We investigate the impact of strong initial magnetic fields in core-collapse supernovae of non-rotating progenitors by simulating the collapse and explosion of a 16.9 Msun star for a strong- and weak-field case assuming a twisted-torus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Vishnu Varma , Bernhard Mueller , Fabian R. N. Schneider