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相关论文: A stochastic discrete slip approach to microplasti…

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Plastic deformation in microscale differs from the macroscopic plasticity in two respects: (i) the flow stress of small samples depends on their size (ii) the scatter of plasticity increases significantly. In this work we focus on the…

Plastic deformation of micron-scale crystalline materials differ considerably from bulk ones, because it is characterized by random strain bursts. To obtain a detailed picture about this stochastic phenomenon, micron sized pillars have been…

Micron-scale single crystalline materials deform plastically via large intermittent strain bursts that make the deformation process unpredictable. Here we investigate this stochastic phenomenon by analysing the plastic response of an…

The role of heterogeneity in the plastic flow of thin ferrite specimens is investigated in this study. This is done through a recently introduced quasi-2D experimental-numerical framework that allows for a quantitative comparison of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 J. Wijnen , T. Vermeij , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , M. G. D. Geers , R. H. J. Peerlings

It is now possible to create perfect crystal nanowires of many metals. The deformation of such objects requires a good understanding of the processes involved in plasticity at the nanoscale. Isotropic compression of such nanometre scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Con J. Healy , Graeme J. Ackland

The slip system activity in microtensile tests of ferrite single crystals is compared with predictions made by the discrete slip plane model proposed by Wijnen et al. (International Journal of Solids and Structures 228, 111094, 2021). This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 J. Wijnen , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , M. G. D. Geers , R. H. J. Peerlings

Plastic deformation of micron and sub-micron scale specimens is characterized by intermittent sequences of large strain bursts (dislocation avalanches) which are separated by regions of near-elastic loading. In the present investigation we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Zaiser , J. Schwerdtfeger , A. S. Schneider , C. P. Frick , B. G. Clark , P. A. Gruber , E. Arzt

We carry out strain-controlled in-situ compression experiments of micron-sized tungsten (W) micropillars in the temperature range 300-900 K, together with simulations of three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) at the same…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Yang Li , Inam Lalani , Matthew Maron , William Hixson , Biao Wang , Nasr Ghoniem , Giacomo Po

In this paper, we present a dislocation-density-based three-dimensional continuum model, where the dislocation substructures are represented by pairs of dislocation density potential functions (DDPFs), denoted by $\phi$ and $\psi$. The slip…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Yichao Zhu , Yang Xiang

Plastic deformation of crystalline and amorphous matter often involves intermittent local strain burst events. To understand the physical background of the phenomenon a minimal stochastic mesoscopic model was introduced, where…

Compression experiments are widely used to study the mechanical properties of materials at micro- and nanoscale. However, the conventional engineering stress measurement method used in these experiments neglects to account for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Jalal Smiri , Oguz Umut Salman , Matteo Ghidelli , Ioan R. Ionescu

Dislocations are the carriers of plasticity in crystalline materials. Their collective interaction behavior is dependent on the strain rate and sample size. In small specimens, details of the nucleation process are of particular importance.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Jianqiao Hu , Hengxu Song , Zhanli Liu , Zhuo Zhuang , Xiaoming Liu , Stefan Sandfeld

Synchrotron Laue microdiffraction and Digital Image Correlation measurements were coupled to track the elastic strain field (or stress field) and the total strain field near a general grain boundary in a bent bicrystal. A 316L stainless…

Continuum models of plasticity fail to capture the richness of microstructural evolution because the continuum is a homogeneous construction. The present study shows that an alternative way is available at the mesoscale in the form of truly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Afonso D. M. Barroso , Elijah Borodin , Andrey P. Jivkov

The plastic deformation mechanisms of tungsten carbide at room and elevated temperatures influence the wear and fracture properties of WC-Co hardmetal composite materials. The relationship between residual defect structures, including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Vivian Tong , Helen Jones , Ken Mingard

Multiscale models of materials, consisting of upscaling discrete simulations to continuum models, are unique in their capability to simulate complex materials behavior. The fundamental limitation in multiscale models is the presence of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Jingye Tan , Umberto Villa , Nima Shamsaei , Shuai Shao , Hussein M. Zbib , Danial Faghihi

Mechanical deformation of nanopillars displays features that are distinctly different from the bulk behavior of single crystals: Yield strength increases with decreasing size and plastic deformation comes together with strain bursts or/and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Hengxu Song , Erik Van der Giessen

Microcrystals deform very differently from their macroscopic counterparts, displaying a size-dependent yield stress and intermittent plastic strain bursts. Here we demonstrate that size effects and strain bursts may be just two different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Valentina Beato , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

Despite the recent interest in the discontinuous shear-thickening (DST) behaviour, few computational works tackle the rich hydrodynamics of these fluids. In this work, we present the first implementation of a microstructural DST model in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Peter Angerman , Sagaya Prasanna Kumar , Bjornar Sandnes , Ryohei Seto , Marco Ellero

Nanoindentation techniques recently developed to measure the mechanical response of crystals under external loading conditions reveal new phenomena upon decreasing sample size below the microscale. At small length scales, material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Paolo Moretti , Benedetta Cerruti , M. -Carmen Miguel
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