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With the rapid development of Internet and communication systems, both in services and technologies, communication networks have been suffering increasing complexity. It is imperative to improve intelligence in communication network, and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Rentao Gu , Zeyuan Yang , Yuefeng Ji

Emerging Big Data analytics and machine learning applications require a significant amount of computational power. While there exists a plethora of large-scale data processing frameworks which thrive in handling the various complexities of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Jan S. Rellermeyer , Sobhan Omranian Khorasani , Dan Graur , Apourva Parthasarathy

Machine Learning (ML) is a common tool to interpret and predict the behavior of distributed computing systems, e.g., to optimize the task distribution between devices. As more and more data is created by Internet of Things (IoT) devices,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-20 Boris Sedlak , Victor Casamayor Pujol , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

The popularity of Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- and of Machine Learning (ML) as an approach to AI, has dramatically increased in the last few years, due to its outstanding performance in various domains, notably in image, audio, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Pedro Casas

Smarter applications are making better use of the insights gleaned from data, having an impact on every industry and research discipline. At the core of this revolution lies the tools and the methods that are driving it, from processing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Sebastian Raschka , Joshua Patterson , Corey Nolet

Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) have been extensively studied for nearly two decades as one of the most promising candidates expected to power the high bandwidth, high coverage wireless networks of the future. However, consumer demand for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Samurdhi Karunaratne , Haris Gacanin

In recent years, language models (LMs), such as GPT-4, have been widely used in multiple domains, including natural language processing, visualization, and so on. However, applying them for analyzing and optimizing high-performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Le Chen , Pei-Hung Lin , Tristan Vanderbruggen , Chunhua Liao , Murali Emani , Bronis de Supinski

With the rise of AI in recent years and the increase in complexity of the models, the growing demand in computational resources is starting to pose a significant challenge. The need for higher compute power is being met with increasingly…

In the era of deep learning (DL), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and large language models (LLMs), machine learning (ML) models are becoming increasingly complex, demanding significant computational resources for both inference and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Madison Threadgill , Andreas Gerstlauer

Artificial Intelligence (AI) or Machine Learning (ML) systems have been widely adopted as value propositions by companies in all industries in order to create or extend the services and products they offer. However, developing AI/ML systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Elizamary Nascimento , Anh Nguyen-Duc , Ingrid Sundbø , Tayana Conte

Robustly estimating energy consumption in High-Performance Computing (HPC) is essential for assessing the energy footprint of modern workloads, particularly in fields such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) research, development, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Luis G. León-Vega , Niccolò Tosato , Stefano Cozzini

Machine Learning (ML) will play significant role in success of the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) program at CERN. The unprecedented amount of data at the Exa-Byte scale to be collected by the CERN experiments in next decade will…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Valentin Kuznetsov

Background. Due to the widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) for building software applications, companies are struggling to recruit employees with a deep understanding of such technologies. In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Fabio Calefato , Luigi Quaranta , Filippo Lanubile , Marcos Kalinowski

Data is crucial for machine learning (ML) applications, yet acquiring large datasets can be costly and time-consuming, especially in complex, resource-intensive fields like biopharmaceuticals. A key process in this industry is upstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Johnny Peng , Thanh Tung Khuat , Katarzyna Musial , Bogdan Gabrys

Powerful detectors at modern experimental facilities routinely collect data at multiple GB/s. Online analysis methods are needed to enable the collection of only interesting subsets of such massive data streams, such as by explicitly…

Current test and evaluation (T&E) methods for assessing machine learning (ML) system performance often rely on incomplete metrics. Testing is additionally often siloed from the other phases of the ML system lifecycle. Research investigating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Violet Turri , Rachel Dzombak , Eric Heim , Nathan VanHoudnos , Jay Palat , Anusha Sinha

Context: Machine learning (ML)-enabled systems are being increasingly adopted by companies aiming to enhance their products and operational processes. Objective: This paper aims to deliver a comprehensive overview of the current status quo…

Machine Learning (ML) models are trained using historical data to classify new, unseen data. However, traditional computing resources often struggle to handle the immense amount of data, commonly known as Big Data, within a reasonable time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Minati Rath , Hema Date

Data loading can dominate deep neural network training time on large-scale systems. We present a comprehensive study on accelerating data loading performance in large-scale distributed training. We first identify performance and scalability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Chih-Chieh Yang , Guojing Cong

Current HPC systems provide memory resources that are statically configured and tightly coupled with compute nodes. However, workloads on HPC systems are evolving. Diverse workloads lead to a need for configurable memory resources to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Jacob Wahlgren , Maya Gokhale , Ivy B. Peng