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Infrared image super-resolution demands long-range dependency modeling and multi-scale feature extraction to address challenges such as homogeneous backgrounds, weak edges, and sparse textures. While Mamba-based state-space models (SSMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yongsong Huang , Tomo Miyazaki , Xiaofeng Liu , Shinichiro Omachi

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) is vital for long-range surveillance in military, maritime, and early warning applications. ISTD is challenged by targets occupying less than 0.15% of the image and low distinguishability from complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Wenhao Xu , Shuchen Zheng , Changwei Wang , Zherui Zhang , Chuan Ren , Rongtao Xu , Shibiao Xu

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification (HSIC) requires effective modeling of complex spatial-spectral dependencies under limited labeled data and high dimensionality. While transformer-based models have shown strong capability in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Muhammad Ahmad

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences provide rich spatial and frequency domain information, which is crucial for accurate lesion classification in medical imaging. However, effectively integrating multi-sequence MRI data for robust 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Dezhen Wang , Sheng Miao , Rongxin Chai , Jiufa Cui

State-space models (SSMs) have recently shown promise in capturing long-range dependencies with subquadratic computational complexity, making them attractive for various applications. However, purely SSM-based models face critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Abdelrahman Shaker , Syed Talal Wasim , Salman Khan , Juergen Gall , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Noise is an inevitable aspect of point cloud acquisition, necessitating filtering as a fundamental task within the realm of 3D vision. Existing learning-based filtering methods have shown promising capabilities on small-scale synthetic or…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Qingyuan Zhou , Weidong Yang , Ben Fei , Jingyi Xu , Rui Zhang , Keyi Liu , Yeqi Luo , Ying He

State space models (SSMs) with selection mechanisms and hardware-aware architectures, namely Mamba, have recently demonstrated significant promise in long-sequence modeling. Since the self-attention mechanism in transformers has quadratic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Hanwei Zhang , Ying Zhu , Dan Wang , Lijun Zhang , Tianxiang Chen , Zi Ye

The outdoor vision systems are frequently contaminated by rain streaks and raindrops, which significantly degenerate the performance of visual tasks and multimedia applications. The nature of videos exhibits redundant temporal cues for rain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Hongtao Wu , Yijun Yang , Huihui Xu , Weiming Wang , Jinni Zhou , Lei Zhu

Convolutional neural networks and Transformer have made significant progresses in multi-modality medical image super-resolution. However, these methods either have a fixed receptive field for local learning or significant computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zexin Ji , Beiji Zou , Xiaoyan Kui , Sebastien Thureau , Su Ruan

Recently, DeepSeek has invented the manifold-constrained hyper-connection (mHC) approach which has demonstrated significant improvements over the traditional residual connection in deep learning models \cite{xie2026mhc}. Nevertheless, this…

In recent years, deep learning has presented a great advance in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. Particularly, long short-term memory (LSTM), as a special deep learning structure, has shown great ability in modeling long-term…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Wen-Shuai Hu , Heng-Chao Li , Lei Pan , Wei Li , Ran Tao , Qian Du

Transformers have revolutionized image modeling tasks with adaptations like DeIT, Swin, SVT, Biformer, STVit, and FDVIT. However, these models often face challenges with inductive bias and high quadratic complexity, making them less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Badri N. Patro , Suhas Ranganath , Vinay P. Namboodiri , Vijay S. Agneeswaran

State Space Models (SSMs), especially Mamba, have shown great promise in medical image segmentation due to their ability to model long-range dependencies with linear computational complexity. However, accurate medical image segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Chaowei Chen , Li Yu , Shiquan Min , Shunfang Wang

Attention mechanisms have been widely used to capture long-range dependencies among nodes in Graph Transformers. Bottlenecked by the quadratic computational cost, attention mechanisms fail to scale in large graphs. Recent improvements in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Chloe Wang , Oleksii Tsepa , Jun Ma , Bo Wang

Existing models encounter bottlenecks in balancing performance and computational efficiency when modeling long sequences. Although the state space model (SSM) has achieved remarkable success in handling long sequence tasks, it still faces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Tongyi Liang , Han-Xiong Li

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have been the most popular architectures for biomedical image segmentation, but both of them have limited ability to handle long-range dependencies because of inherent locality or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-10 Jun Ma , Feifei Li , Bo Wang

Salient object detection (SOD) requires modeling both long-range contextual dependencies and fine-grained structural details, which remains challenging for convolutional, transformer-based, and Mamba-based state space models. While recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Suklav Ghosh , Arijit Sur , Pinaki Mitra

We present a generative framework for inverse design of five-layer transmissive Huygens' metasurfaces (HMSs), addressing a longstanding challenge in achieving full-phase, high-efficiency unit cell designs with minimal full-wave simulations.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Natanel Nissan , Sherman W. Marcus , Dan Raviv , Raja Giryes , Ariel Epstein

Hi-C technology measures genome-wide interaction frequencies, providing a powerful tool for studying the 3D genomic structure within the nucleus. However, high sequencing costs and technical challenges often result in Hi-C data with limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Minghao Yang , Zhi-An Huang , Zhihang Zheng , Yuqiao Liu , Shichen Zhang , Pengfei Zhang , Hui Xiong , Shaojun Tang

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to Transformers for long-context sequence modeling, offering linear $O(N)$ computational complexity compared to the Transformer's quadratic $O(N^2)$ scaling. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Abidemi Koledoye , Chinemerem Unachukwu , Gold Nwobu , Hasin Rana