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Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must be both safe and trustworthy to gain social acceptance and become a viable option for everyday public transportation. Explanations about the system behaviour can increase safety and trust in AVs.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Dominik Grundt , Ishan Saxena , Malte Petersen , Bernd Westphal , Eike Möhlmann

Driver distraction has become a significant cause of severe traffic accidents over the past decade. Despite the growing development of vision-driven driver monitoring systems, the lack of comprehensive perception datasets restricts road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Dingkang Yang , Shuai Huang , Zhi Xu , Zhenpeng Li , Shunli Wang , Mingcheng Li , Yuzheng Wang , Yang Liu , Kun Yang , Zhaoyu Chen , Yan Wang , Jing Liu , Peixuan Zhang , Peng Zhai , Lihua Zhang

Bias is an inherent threat to human decision-making, including in decisions made during software development. Extensive research has demonstrated the presence of biases at various stages of the software development life-cycle. Notably, code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yoseph Berhanu Alebachew , Chris Brown

Trajectory prediction models in autonomous driving are vulnerable to perturbations from non-causal agents whose actions should not affect the ego-agent's behavior. Such perturbations can lead to incorrect predictions of other agents'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ehsan Ahmadi , Ray Mercurius , Soheil Alizadeh , Kasra Rezaee , Amir Rasouli

Reliable anticipation of traffic accidents is essential for advancing autonomous driving systems. However, this objective is limited by two fundamental challenges: the scarcity of diverse, high-quality training data and the frequent absence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Yanchen Guan , Haicheng Liao , Chengyue Wang , Xingcheng Liu , Jiaxun Zhang , Zhenning Li

Predicting human gaze scanpaths is crucial for understanding visual attention, with applications in human-computer interaction, autonomous systems, and cognitive robotics. While deep learning models have advanced scanpath prediction, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Giuseppe Cartella , Vittorio Cuculo , Alessandro D'Amelio , Marcella Cornia , Giuseppe Boccignone , Rita Cucchiara

Efficient and accurate incident prediction in spatio-temporal systems is critical to minimize service downtime and optimize performance. This work aims to utilize historic data to predict and diagnose incidents using spatio-temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Shreshth Tuli , Matthew R. Wilkinson , Chris Kettell

Predicting the trajectories of surrounding agents is an essential ability for autonomous vehicles navigating through complex traffic scenes. The future trajectories of agents can be inferred using two important cues: the locations and past…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Kaouther Messaoud , Nachiket Deo , Mohan M. Trivedi , Fawzi Nashashibi

Traffic time series forecasting is challenging due to complex spatio-temporal dynamics time series from different locations often have distinct patterns; and for the same time series, patterns may vary across time, where, for example, there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Razvan-Gabriel Cirstea , Bin Yang , Chenjuan Guo , Tung Kieu , Shirui Pan

Predicting future trajectories of surrounding vehicles heavily relies on what contextual information is given to a motion prediction model. The context itself can be static (lanes, regulatory elements, etc) or dynamic (traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Mahir Gulzar , Yar Muhammad , Naveed Muhammad

Online scene perception and topology reasoning are critical for autonomous vehicles to understand their driving environments, particularly for mapless driving systems that endeavor to reduce reliance on costly High-Definition (HD) maps.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Muleilan Pei , Jiayao Shan , Peiliang Li , Jieqi Shi , Jing Huo , Yang Gao , Shaojie Shen

Road obstacle detection is an important problem for vehicle driving safety. In this paper, we aim to obtain robust road obstacle detection based on spatio-temporal context modeling. Firstly, a data-driven spatial context model of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Xiuen Wu , Tao Wang , Lingyu Liang , Zuoyong Li , Fum Yew Ching

Detection of surrounding objects and their motion prediction are critical components of a self-driving system. Recently proposed models that jointly address these tasks rely on a number of sensors to achieve state-of-the-art performance.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Abhishek Mohta , Fang-Chieh Chou , Brian C. Becker , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez , Nemanja Djuric

One of the main challenges in developing autonomous transport systems based on connected and automated vehicles is the comprehension and understanding of the environment around each vehicle. In many situations, the understanding is limited…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-03 Vandana Narri , Amr Alanwar , Jonas Mårtensson , Christoffer Norén , Laura Dal Col , Karl Henrik Johansson

Associating driver attention with driving scene across two fields of views (FOVs) is a hard cross-domain perception problem, which requires comprehensive consideration of cross-view mapping, dynamic driving scene analysis, and driver status…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jun Zhou , Chunsheng Liu , Faliang Chang , Wenqian Wang , Penghui Hao , Yiming Huang , Zhiqiang Yang

Current end-to-end deep learning driving models have two problems: (1) Poor generalization ability of unobserved driving environment when diversity of training driving dataset is limited (2) Lack of accident explanation ability when driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Zhihao Li , Toshiyuki Motoyoshi , Kazuma Sasaki , Tetsuya Ogata , Shigeki Sugano

Driver distractions are known to be the dominant cause of road accidents. While monitoring systems can detect non-driving-related activities and facilitate reducing the risks, they must be accurate and efficient to be applicable.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Yiming Ma , Victor Sanchez , Soodeh Nikan , Devesh Upadhyay , Bhushan Atote , Tanaya Guha

Traffic scene understanding is essential for enabling autonomous vehicles to accurately perceive and interpret their environment, thereby ensuring safe navigation. This paper presents a novel framework that transforms a single frontal-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Danial Sadrian Zadeh , Otman A. Basir , Behzad Moshiri

Visual attention has shown usefulness in image captioning, with the goal of enabling a caption model to selectively focus on regions of interest. Existing models typically rely on top-down language information and learn attention implicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Shi Chen , Qi Zhao

As automated driving technology advances, the role of the driver to resume control of the vehicle in conditionally automated vehicles becomes increasingly critical. In the SAE Level 3 or partly automated vehicles, the driver needs to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Mostafa Kazemi , Mahdi Rezaei , Mohsen Azarmi