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Traffic congestion at intersections is a significant issue in urban areas, leading to increased commute times, safety hazards, and operational inefficiencies. This study aims to develop a predictive model for congestion at intersections in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tara Kelly , Jessica Gupta

Urban traffic flow prediction using data-driven models can play an important role in route planning and preventing congestion on highways. These methods utilize data collected from traffic recording stations at different timestamps to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Mehdi Mehdipour Ghazi , Amin Ramezani , Mehdi Siahi , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

Multi-state models are frequently applied for representing processes evolving through a discrete set of state. Important classes of multi-state models arise when transitions between states may depend on the time since entry into the current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-28 Rosario Barone , Andrea Tancredi

Spatio-temporal hidden Markov models are extremely difficult to estimate because their latent joint distributions are available only in trivial cases. In the estimation phase, these latent distributions are usually substituted with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-19 Daniele Tancini , Riccardo Rastelli , Francesco Bartolucci

Highway driving places significant demands on human drivers and autonomous vehicles (AVs) alike due to high speeds and the complex interactions in dense traffic. Merging onto the highway poses additional challenges by limiting the amount of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Cyrus Anderson , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

In this work we propose a Bayesian framework for data fusion of multivariate signals which arises in imaging systems. More specifically, we consider the case where we have observed two images of the same object through two different imaging…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivier Feron , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Round-Trip Times are one of the most commonly collected performance metrics in computer networks. Measurement platforms such as RIPE Atlas provide researchers and network operators with an unprecedented amount of historical Internet delay…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Maxime Mouchet , Sandrine Vaton , Thierry Chonavel , Emile Aben , Jasper den Hertog

This paper presents a new and flexible prognostics framework based on a higher order hidden semi-Markov model (HOHSMM) for systems or components with unobservable health states and complex transition dynamics. The HOHSMM extends the basic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Ying Liao , Yisha Xiang , Min Wang

This paper considers an unsignalized intersection used by two traffic streams. A stream of cars is using a primary road, and has priority over the other stream. Cars belonging to the latter stream cross the primary road if the gaps between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-20 Abhishek , Marko Boon , Michel Mandjes , Rudesindo Núñez-Queija

In this paper, we design a stochastic Model Predictive Control (MPC) traffic signal control method for an urban traffic network when the uncertainties in the estimation of the exogenous (in/out)-flows and the turning ratios of downstream…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Viet Hoang Pham , Hyo-Sung Ahn

Network tomography plays a crucial role in assessing the operational status of internal links within networks through end-to-end path-level measurements, independently of cooperation from the network infrastructure. However, the accuracy of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Chengze Du , Zhiwei Yu , Xiangyu Wang

In a communication network, point-to-point traffic volumes over time are critical for designing protocols that route information efficiently and for maintaining security, whether at the scale of an internet service provider or within a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-04 Edoardo M. Airoldi , Alexander W. Blocker

We propose a Bayesian nonparametric mixture model for prediction- and information extraction tasks with an efficient inference scheme. It models categorical-valued time series that exhibit dynamics from multiple underlying patterns (e.g.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-21 Jan Reubold , Thorsten Strufe , Ulf Brefeld

This paper introduces a probabilistic approach for tracking the dynamics of unweighted and directed graphs using state-space models (SSMs). Unlike conventional topology inference methods that assume static graphs and generate point-wise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Victor M. Tenorio , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus , Antonio G. Marques

Accurately predicting and inferring a driver's decision to brake is critical for designing warning systems and avoiding collisions. In this paper we focus on predicting a driver's intent to brake in car-following scenarios from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Wenshuo Wang , Junqiang Xi , Ding Zhao

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are one of the most widely used statistical methods for analyzing sequence data. However, the reporting of output from HMMs has largely been restricted to the presentation of the most-probable (MAP) hidden state…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-01 Michalis K. Titsias , Christopher Yau , Christopher C. Holmes

Considering information as the basis of action, it may be of interest to examine the flow and acquisition of information between the actors in traffic. The central question is: Which signals does an automated driving system (which will be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-21 Hans Nikolaus Beck , Nayel Fabian Salem , Veronica Haber , Matthias Rauschenbach , Jan Reich

This work addresses the task of modeling spatiotemporal traffic patterns directly from overhead imagery, which we refer to as image-driven traffic modeling. We extend this line of work and introduce a multi-modal, multi-task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Scott Workman , Armin Hadzic

We consider two-state Non-Homogeneous Hidden Markov Models (NHHMMs) for forecasting univariate time series. Given a set of predictors, the time series are modeled via predictive regressions with state dependent coefficients and time-varying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-31 Constandina Koki , Loukia Meligkotsidou , Ioannis Vrontos

This dissertation proposes two solutions for urban traffic control in the presence of connected and automated vehicles. First a centralized platoon-based controller is proposed for the cooperative intersection management problem that takes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Masoud Bashiri