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In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of existing scene representation methods for robotics, covering traditional representations such as point clouds, voxels, signed distance functions (SDF), and scene graphs, as well as more…

Vision foundation models, particularly the ViT family, have revolutionized image understanding by providing rich semantic features. However, despite their success in 2D comprehension, their abilities on grasping 3D spatial relationships are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Yang You , Yixin Li , Congyue Deng , Yue Wang , Leonidas Guibas

Recent advances in visual representation learning allowed to build an abundance of powerful off-the-shelf features that are ready-to-use for numerous downstream tasks. This work aims to assess how well these features preserve information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Monika Wysoczańska , Tom Monnier , Tomasz Trzciński , David Picard

Recent developments and the beginning market introduction of high-resolution imaging 4D (3+1D) radar sensors have initialized deep learning-based radar perception research. We investigate deep learning-based models operating on radar point…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Patrick Palmer , Martin Krueger , Richard Altendorfer , Ganesh Adam , Torsten Bertram

Learning sensorimotor control policies from high-dimensional images crucially relies on the quality of the underlying visual representations. Prior works show that structured latent space such as visual keypoints often outperforms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Boyuan Chen , Pieter Abbeel , Deepak Pathak

Estimation of 3D human pose from monocular image has gained considerable attention, as a key step to several human-centric applications. However, generalizability of human pose estimation models developed using supervision on large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Siddharth Seth , Rahul M , Mugalodi Rakesh , R. Venkatesh Babu , Anirban Chakraborty

Current vision-language foundation models, such as CLIP, have recently shown significant improvement in performance across various downstream tasks. However, whether such foundation models significantly improve more complex fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Mahmoud Ali , Di Yang , François Brémond

Recent learning approaches that implicitly represent surface geometry using coordinate-based neural representations have shown impressive results in the problem of multi-view 3D reconstruction. The effectiveness of these techniques is,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Eduard Ramon , Gil Triginer , Janna Escur , Albert Pumarola , Jaime Garcia , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

We propose associating language utterances to 3D visual abstractions of the scene they describe. The 3D visual abstractions are encoded as 3-dimensional visual feature maps. We infer these 3D visual scene feature maps from RGB images of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Mihir Prabhudesai , Hsiao-Yu Fish Tung , Syed Ashar Javed , Maximilian Sieb , Adam W. Harley , Katerina Fragkiadaki

To what extent are two images picturing the same 3D surfaces? Even when this is a known scene, the answer typically requires an expensive search across scale space, with matching and geometric verification of large sets of local features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Anita Rau , Guillermo Garcia-Hernando , Danail Stoyanov , Gabriel J. Brostow , Daniyar Turmukhambetov

Learning robust and effective representations of visual data is a fundamental task in computer vision. Traditionally, this is achieved by training models with labeled data which can be expensive to obtain. Self-supervised learning attempts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Mehmet Aygün , Prithviraj Dhar , Zhicheng Yan , Oisin Mac Aodha , Rakesh Ranjan

Visual Foundation Models (VFMs), such as DINO and CLIP, excel in semantic understanding of images but exhibit limited spatial reasoning capabilities, which limits their applicability to embodied systems. As a result, recent work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Turhan Can Kargin , Wojciech Jasiński , Adam Pardyl , Bartosz Zieliński , Marcin Przewięźlikowski

6D object pose estimation problem has been extensively studied in the field of Computer Vision and Robotics. It has wide range of applications such as robot manipulation, augmented reality, and 3D scene understanding. With the advent of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Negar Nejatishahidin , Pooya Fayyazsanavi

Large pre-trained models, or foundation models, have shown impressive performance when adapted to a variety of downstream tasks, often out-performing specialized models. Hypernetworks, neural networks that generate some or all of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Jeffrey Gu , Serena Yeung-Levy

Recent advances in 3D semantic scene understanding have shown impressive progress in 3D instance segmentation, enabling object-level reasoning about 3D scenes; however, a finer-grained understanding is required to enable interactions with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Alexey Bokhovkin , Vladislav Ishimtsev , Emil Bogomolov , Denis Zorin , Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev , Angela Dai

Recognising in what type of environment one is located is an important perception task. For instance, for a robot operating in indoors it is helpful to be aware whether it is in a kitchen, a hallway or a bedroom. Existing approaches attempt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Shengyu Huang , Mikhail Usvyatsov , Konrad Schindler

Object-centric (OC) representations, which model visual scenes as compositions of discrete objects, have the potential to be used in various downstream tasks to achieve systematic compositional generalization and facilitate reasoning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Amir Mohammad Karimi Mamaghan , Samuele Papa , Karl Henrik Johansson , Stefan Bauer , Andrea Dittadi

Reconstructing a 3D object from a 2D image is a well-researched vision problem, with many kinds of deep learning techniques having been tried. Most commonly, 3D convolutional approaches are used, though previous work has shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Rohan Agarwal , Wei Zhou , Xiaofeng Wu , Yuhan Li

Autonomous driving is regarded as one of the most promising remedies to shield human beings from severe crashes. To this end, 3D object detection serves as the core basis of perception stack especially for the sake of path planning, motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Rui Qian , Xin Lai , Xirong Li

Models of object vision have been of great interest in computer vision and visual neuroscience. During the last decades, several models have been developed to extract visual features from images for object recognition tasks. Some of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Seyed-Mahdi Khaligh-Razavi