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The growth in IoT devices means an ongoing risk of data vulnerability. The transition from centralized ecosystems to decentralized ecosystems is of paramount importance due to security, privacy, and data use concerns. Since the majority of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Sushil Khairnar

The new era of computing called Cloud Computing allows the user to access the cloud services dynamically over the Internet wherever and whenever needed. Cloud consists of data and resources; and the cloud services include the delivery of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-27 A. Anasuya Threse Innocent

Cloud Computing offers virtualized computing, storage, and networking resources, over the Internet, to organizations and individual users in a completely dynamic way. These cloud resources are cheaper, easier to manage, and more elastic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Jose Moura , David Hutchison

Today's computing systems require moving data back-and-forth between computing resources (e.g., CPUs, GPUs, accelerators) and off-chip main memory so that computation can take place on the data. Unfortunately, this data movement is a major…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Amirali Boroumand , Saugata Ghose , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu

We present a mechanism that puts users in the center of control and empowers them to dictate the access to their collections of data. Revisiting the fundamental mechanisms in security for providing protection, our solution uses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Sayed Hadi Hashemi , Faraz Faghri , Roy H Campbell

Aiming to support a cross-sector and cross-border eGovernance paradigm for sharing common public services, this paper introduces an AI-enhanced solution that enables beneficiaries to participate in a decenntralized network for effective big…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 George Domalis , Nikos Karacapilidis , Dimitris Tsakalidis , Anastasios Giannaros

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have been the industry standard for securing IoT networks against known attacks. To increase the capability of an IDS, researchers proposed the concept of blockchain-based Collaborative-IDS (CIDS), wherein…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Abhinav Pathak , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Cyber-physical systems increasingly rely on distributed computing platforms where sensing, computing, actuation, and communication resources are shared by a multitude of applications. Such `cyber-physical cloud computing platforms' present…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Gabor Karsai , Daniel Balasubramanian , Abhishek Dubey , William R. Otte

The large spread of sensors and smart devices in urban infrastructures are motivating research in the area of Internet of Thing (IoT), to develop new services and improve citizens' quality of life. Sensors and smart devices generate large…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Moreno Ambrosin , Paolo Braca , Mauro Conti , Riccardo Lazzaretti

Cloud computing and distributed computing are becoming ubiquitous in many modern control systems such as smart grids, building automation, robot swarms or intelligent transportation systems. Compared to "isolated" control systems, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 M. Schulze Darup , A. B. Alexandru , D. E. Quevedo , G. J. Pappas

Can cloud computing infrastructures provide HPC-competitive performance for scientific applications broadly? Despite prolific related literature, this question remains open. Answers are crucial for designing future systems and democratizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Giulia Guidi , Marquita Ellis , Aydin Buluc , Katherine Yelick , David Culler

The world has witnessed rapid technological transformation, past couple of decades and with Advent of Cloud computing the landscape evolved exponentially leading to efficient and scalable application development. Now, the past couple of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Animesh Kumar

Since its advent in 2009, Bitcoin, a cryptography-enabled peer-to-peer digital payment system, has been gaining increasing attention from both academia and industry. An effort designed to overcome a cluster of bottlenecks inherent in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ling Cheng , Feida Zhu , Huiwen Liu , Chunyan Miao

Ride-hailing and ride-sharing applications have recently gained in popularity as a convenient alternative to traditional modes of travel. Current research into autonomous vehicles is accelerating rapidly and will soon become a critical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Ryan Shivers , Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman , Hossain Shahriar

While the Internet was conceived as a decentralized network, the most widely used web applications today tend toward centralization. Control increasingly rests with centralized service providers who, as a consequence, have also amassed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-02-22 Arvind Narayanan , Vincent Toubiana , Solon Barocas , Helen Nissenbaum , Dan Boneh

Blockchain technology relies on decentralization to resist faults and attacks while operating without trusted intermediaries. Although industry experts have touted decentralization as central to their promise and disruptive potential, it is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Harang Ju , Ehsan Valavi , Madhav Kumar , Sinan Aral

Software Defined Networks has seen tremendous growth and deployment in different types of networks. Compared to traditional networks it decouples the control logic from network layer devices, and centralizes it for efficient traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Zohaib Latif , Kashif Sharif , Fan Li , Md Monjurul Karim , Yu Wang

The Sixth Generation (6G) network is a platform for the fusion of the physical and virtual worlds. It will integrate processing, communication, intelligence, sensing, and storage of things. All devices and their virtual counterparts will…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Ismaeel Al Ridhawi , Safa Otoum , Moayad Aloqaily

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) present a transformative approach for smart grid modeling by integrating physical laws directly into learning frameworks, addressing critical challenges of data scarcity and physical consistency in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Julen Cestero , Carmine Delle Femine , Kenji S. Muro , Marco Quartulli , Marcello Restelli

Structure plays a key role in learning performance. In centralized computational systems, hyperparameter optimization and regularization techniques such as dropout are computational means to enhance learning performance by adjusting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Evangelos Pournaras , Srivatsan Yadhunathan , Ada Diaconescu