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Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar has been widely applied in automotive anti-collision systems, automatic cruise control, and indoor monitoring. However, conventional analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) can suffer from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Qi Zhang , Jiang Zhu , Fengzhong Qu , De Wen Soh

We propose an iterative channel estimation algorithm based on the Least Square Estimation (LSE) and Sparse Message Passing (SMP) algorithm for the Millimeter Wave (mmWave) MIMO systems. The channel coefficients of the mmWave MIMO are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Chongwen Huang , Lei Liu , Chau Yuen , Sumei Sun

We propose an input sparsity time sampling algorithm that can spectrally approximate the Gram matrix corresponding to the $q$-fold column-wise tensor product of $q$ matrices using a nearly optimal number of samples, improving upon all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 David P. Woodruff , Amir Zandieh

Sampling from constrained distributions has a wide range of applications, including in Bayesian optimization and robotics. Prior work establishes convergence and feasibility guarantees for constrained sampling, but assumes that the feasible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Cornelius V. Braun , Tilman Burghoff , Marc Toussaint

Personalization of machine learning (ML) predictions for individual users/domains/enterprises is critical for practical recommendation systems. Standard personalization approaches involve learning a user/domain specific embedding that is…

In the last two decades, the linear model of coregionalization (LMC) has been widely used to model multivariate spatial processes. However, it can be a challenging task to conduct likelihood-based inference for such models because of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-04 Renaud Alie , David A. Stephens , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Ridge leverage scores provide a balance between low-rank approximation and regularization, and are ubiquitous in randomized linear algebra and machine learning. Deterministic algorithms are also of interest in the moderately big data…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Shannon R. McCurdy

Square matrices appear in many machine learning problems and models. Optimization over a large square matrix is expensive in memory and in time. Therefore an economic approximation is needed. Conventional approximation approaches factorize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Ruslan Khalitov , Tong Yu , Lei Cheng , Zhirong Yang

This paper investigates the joint optimization of trajectory planning and resource allocation for a high-altitude platform stations synthetic aperture radar (HAPs-SAR) system. To support real-time sensing and conserve the limited energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Bang Huang , Kihong Park , Xiaowei Pang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Spatial econometric research typically relies on the assumption that the spatial dependence structure is known in advance and is represented by a deterministic spatial weights matrix. Contrary to classical approaches, we investigate the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Miryam S. Merk , Philipp Otto

Energy meters need to be calibrated for use in Measurement and Verification (M&V) projects. However, calibration can be prohibitively expensive and affect project feasibility negatively. This study presents a novel low-cost in-situ meter…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-12-23 Herman Carstens , Xiaohua Xia , Sarma Yadavalli

Exact free energy minimization is a convex optimization problem that is usually approximated with stochastic sampling methods. Deterministic approximations have been less successful because many desirable properties have been difficult to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Jonathan E. Moussa

Recent advances in depth sensing technologies allow fast electronic maneuvering of the laser beam, as opposed to fixed mechanical rotations. This will enable future sensors, in principle, to vary in real-time the sampling pattern. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Ilya Tcenov , Guy Gilboa

Leverage score sampling is a powerful technique that originates from theoretical computer science, which can be used to speed up a large number of fundamental questions, e.g. linear regression, linear programming, semi-definite programming,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Jason D. Lee , Ruoqi Shen , Zhao Song , Mengdi Wang , Zheng Yu

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has an established reputation as a useful data analysis technique in numerous applications. However, its usage in practical situations is undergoing challenges in recent years. The fundamental factor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro

This work presents a new algorithm for matrix power series which is near-sparse, that is, there are a large number of near-zero elements in it. The proposed algorithm uses a filtering technique to improve the sparsity of the matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-12 Feng Wu , Li Zhu , Yuelin Zhao , Kailing Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel method for matrix completion under general non-uniform missing structures. By controlling an upper bound of a novel balancing error, we construct weights that can actively adjust for the non-uniformity in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-11 Jiayi Wang , Raymond K. W. Wong , Xiaojun Mao , Kwun Chuen Gary Chan

We investigate the methods that simultaneously enforce sparsity and low-rank structure in a matrix as often employed for sparse phase retrieval problems or phase calibration problems in compressive sensing. We propose a new approach for…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-03-20 Cagdas Bilen , Gilles Puy , Rémi Gribonval , Laurent Daudet

Low-rank matrix approximations, such as the truncated singular value decomposition and the rank-revealing QR decomposition, play a central role in data analysis and scientific computing. This work surveys and extends recent research which…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-29 Nathan Halko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel A. Tropp

Electricity production currently generates approximately 25% of greenhouse gas emissions in the USA. Thus, increasing the amount of renewable energy is a key step to carbon neutrality. However, integrating a large amount of fluctuating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-20 Aleksandr Lukashevich , Yury Maximov