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Graphs face challenges when dealing with massive datasets. They are essential tools for modeling interconnected data and often become computationally expensive. Graph embedding techniques, on the other hand, provide an efficient approach.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Plácido A Souza Neto

Learning continuous-time dynamics on complex networks is crucial for understanding, predicting and controlling complex systems in science and engineering. However, this task is very challenging due to the combinatorial complexities in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Chengxi Zang , Fei Wang

In recent years, graph representation learning has gained significant popularity, which aims to generate node embeddings that capture features of graphs. One of the methods to achieve this is employing a technique called random walks that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Deniz Gurevin , Mohsin Shan , Tong Geng , Weiwen Jiang , Caiwen Ding , Omer Khan

Trajectory data is essential for various applications as it records the movement of vehicles. However, publicly available trajectory datasets remain limited in scale due to privacy concerns, which hinders the development of trajectory data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Tonglong Wei , Youfang Lin , Shengnan Guo , Yan Lin , Yiheng Huang , Chenyang Xiang , Yuqing Bai , Huaiyu Wan

The success of graph embeddings or node representation learning in a variety of downstream tasks, such as node classification, link prediction, and recommendation systems, has led to their popularity in recent years. Representation learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Saba A. Al-Sayouri , Danai Koutra , Evangelos E. Papalexakis , Sarah S. Lam

Deep learning-based models, such as recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have been applied to various sequence learning tasks with great success. Following this, these models are increasingly replacing classic approaches in object tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Stefan Becker , Ronny Hug , Wolfgang Hübner , Michael Arens , Brendan T. Morris

Graph similarity computation is one of the core operations in many graph-based applications, such as graph similarity search, graph database analysis, graph clustering, etc. Since computing the exact distance/similarity between two graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yunsheng Bai , Hao Ding , Yizhou Sun , Wei Wang

Trajectory representation learning (TRL) maps trajectories to vectors that can then be used for various downstream tasks, including trajectory similarity computation, trajectory classification, and travel-time estimation. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Silin Zhou , Shuo Shang , Lisi Chen , Christian S. Jensen , Panos Kalnis

Simulating dynamic physical interactions is a critical challenge across multiple scientific domains, with applications ranging from robotics to material science. For mesh-based simulations, Graph Network Simulators (GNSs) pose an efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Philipp Dahlinger , Niklas Freymuth , Michael Volpp , Tai Hoang , Gerhard Neumann

We introduce the framework of continuous-depth graph neural networks (GNNs). Neural graph differential equations (Neural GDEs) are formalized as the counterpart to GNNs where the input-output relationship is determined by a continuum of GNN…

In recent years, Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) has played a pivotal role in modern search and recommendation systems, especially in emerging LLM applications like Retrieval-Augmented Generation. There is a growing exploration…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yiping Sun , Yang Shi , Jiaolong Du

Contemporary research in autonomous driving has demonstrated tremendous potential in emulating the traits of human driving. However, they primarily cater to areas with well built road infrastructure and appropriate traffic management…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yining Ma , Ang Li , Qadeer Khan , Daniel Cremers

Decision-making, motion planning, and trajectory prediction are crucial in autonomous driving systems. By accurately forecasting the movements of other road users, the decision-making capabilities of the autonomous system can be enhanced,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Mais Jamal , Aleksandr Panov

Traffic forecasting influences various intelligent transportation system (ITS) services and is of great significance for user experience as well as urban traffic control. It is challenging due to the fact that the road network contains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Yiwen Sun , Yulu Wang , Kun Fu , Zheng Wang , Changshui Zhang , Jieping Ye

Conventional route planning services typically offer the same routes to all drivers, focusing primarily on a few standardized factors such as travel distance or time, overlooking individual driver preferences. With the inception of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Dinesh Cyril Selvaraj , Falko Dressler , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini

Extensive research has been conducted, over recent years, on various ways of enhancing heuristic search for combinatorial optimization problems with machine learning algorithms. In this study, we investigate the use of predictions from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Ítalo Santana , Andrea Lodi , Thibaut Vidal

Approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) is a key retrieval technique for vector database and many data center applications, such as person re-identification and recommendation systems. It is also fundamental to retrieval augmented…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Yitu Wang , Shiyu Li , Qilin Zheng , Linghao Song , Zongwang Li , Andrew Chang , Hai "Helen" Li , Yiran Chen

Trajectory data mining is crucial for smart city management. However, collecting large-scale trajectory datasets is challenging due to factors such as commercial conflicts and privacy regulations. Therefore, we urgently need trajectory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jingyuan Wang , Yujing Lin , Yudong Li

Road network and trajectory representation learning are essential for traffic systems since the learned representation can be directly used in various downstream tasks (e.g., traffic speed inference, and travel time estimation). However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Zhenyu Mao , Ziyue Li , Dedong Li , Lei Bai , Rui Zhao

Graph-based data present unique challenges and opportunities for machine learning. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), and especially those algorithms that capture graph topology through message passing for neighborhood aggregation, have been a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Zheyi Qin , Randy Paffenroth , Anura P. Jayasumana