中文
相关论文

相关论文: Probing Three-Dimensional Magnetic Fields: III -- …

200 篇论文

On-board estimation of the pose of an uncooperative target spacecraft is an essential task for future on-orbit servicing and close-proximity formation flying missions. However, two issues hinder reliable on-board monocular vision based pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Sumant Sharma , Connor Beierle , Simone D'Amico

Tracking cells in 3D at high speed continues to attract extensive attention for many biomedical applications, such as monitoring immune cell migration and observing tumor metastasis in flowing blood vessels. Here, we propose a deep…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Kan Liu , Hui Qiao , Jiamin Wu , Haoqian Wang , Lu Fang , Qionghai Dai

Chiral magnets have attracted a large amount of research interest in recent years because they support a variety of topological defects, such as skyrmions and bimerons, and allow for their observation and manipulation through several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Jack Y. Araz , Juan Carlos Criado , Michael Spannowsky

3D convolution neural networks (CNNs) have been the prevailing option for video recognition. To capture the temporal information, 3D convolutions are computed along the sequences, leading to cubically growing and expensive computations. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Junyan Wang , Zhenhong Sun , Yichen Qian , Dong Gong , Xiuyu Sun , Ming Lin , Maurice Pagnucco , Yang Song

Radio synchrotron emission is a powerful tool to study the strength and structure of magnetic fields in galaxies. Unpolarized synchrotron emission traces isotropic turbulent fields which are strongest in spiral arms and bars (20-30 \mu G)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Rainer Beck

Magnetic fields play an important role in the formation and evolution of a galaxy, but it is challenging to measure them by observation. Here we study the Seyfert galaxy NGC 3627's magnetic field orientations measured from the synchrotron…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Mingrui Liu , Yue Hu , A. Lazarian , Siyao Xu , Marian Soida

Modeling the broadband emission of blazars has become increasingly challenging with the advent of multimessenger observations. Building upon previous successes in applying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to leptonic emission scenarios,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-01 N. Sahakyan , D. Bégué , A. Casotto , H. Dereli-Bégué , V. Vardanyan , M. Khachatryan , P. Giommi , A. Pe'er

Magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) turbulence displays velocity anisotropies which reflect the direction of the magnetic field. This anisotropy has led to the development of a number of statistical techniques for studying magnetic fields in the…

We adopt the deep learning method CASI-3D (Convolutional Approach to Structure Identification-3D) to infer the orientation of magnetic fields in sub-/trans- Alfvenic turbulent clouds from molecular line emission. We carry out…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Duo Xu , Chi-Yan Law , Jonathan C. Tan

Through the use of Time-of-Flight Three Dimensional Polarimetric Neutron Tomography (ToF 3DPNT) we have for the first time successfully demonstrated a technique capable of measuring and reconstructing three dimensional magnetic field…

We discuss a new technique of studying magnetic fields in diffuse astrophysical media, e.g. interstellar and intergalactic gas/plasma. This technique is based on the angular momentum alignment of atoms and ions in their ground or metastable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Huirong Yan , A. Lazarian

Studies of the three-dimensional (3D) structures of galactic magnetic fields are now entering a new era, with broadband, highly sensitive radio observations and new analysis methods. To reveal the magnetic field configuration from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Yuta Tashima , Takumi Ohmura , Mami Machida

The characterization of magnetic fields within molecular clouds is fundamental to understanding star formation processes. Accurately gauging the three-dimensional structure of these fields presents a challenge, as observational techniques…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Brandon Shane , Blakesley Burkhart , Laura Fissel , Susan E. Clark , Philip Mocz , Michael M. Foley

Accurate prediction of epileptic seizures allows patients to take preventive measures in advance to avoid possible injuries. In this work, a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed to analyze time, frequency, and channel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Ziyu Wang , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

Magnetic fields, while ubiquitous in many astrophysical environments, are challenging to measure observationally. Based on the properties of anisotropy of eddies in magnetized turbulence, the Velocity Gradient Technique is a method…

Estimating the 6D pose of known objects is important for robots to interact with the real world. The problem is challenging due to the variety of objects as well as the complexity of a scene caused by clutter and occlusions between objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yu Xiang , Tanner Schmidt , Venkatraman Narayanan , Dieter Fox

Based on magnetohydrodynamic turbulence simulations, we generate synthetic synchrotron observations to explore the scaling slope of the underlying MHD turbulence. We propose the new $Q$-$U$ cross intensity $X$ and cross-correlation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Zhang Xue-Wen , Zhang Jian-Fu , Wang Ru-Yue , Xiang Fu-Yuan

Background and Objective: Accurate and reliable segmentation of the prostate gland in MR images can support the clinical assessment of prostate cancer, as well as the planning and monitoring of focal and loco-regional therapeutic…

The dynamics of the interstellar medium (ISM) are strongly affected by turbulence, which shows increased anisotropy in the presence of a magnetic field. We expand upon the Esquivel & Lazarian method to estimate the Alfven Mach number using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Blakesley Burkhart , A. Lazarian , I. C. Leao , J. R. de Medeiros , A. Esquivel

The details of trajectories of charged particles become increasingly important for proper understanding of processes of formation of radiation in strong and curved magnetic fields. Because of damping of the perpendicular component of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-23 A. Yu. Prosekin , S. R. Kelner , F. A. Aharonian