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The electron mediated exchange interaction between local spins adsorbed on two-dimensional surface is studied under non-equilibrium conditions. The effective spin-spin interaction is found to depend both on the spin-polarization of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-29 J. Fransson

Spin-polarized density functional calculations, magnetization, and neutron diffraction measurements are carried out to investigate the magnetic exchange interactions and strong correlation effects in Yb substituted inverse spinel nickel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Kodam Ugendar , S. Samanta , Sudhendra Rayaprol , V. Siruguri , G. Markandeyulu , B. R. K. Nanda

The interaction between localized magnetic moments and the electrons of a one-dimensional conductor can lead to an ordered phase in which the magnetic moments and the electrons are tightly bound to each other. We show here that this occurs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Bernd Braunecker , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

The magnetic properties of a system of coexisting localized spins and conduction electrons are investigated within an extended version of the one dimensional Kondo lattice model in which effects stemming from the electron-lattice and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Gulacsi , A. Bussmann-Holder , A. R. Bishop

Higher order quantum effects on the magnetic phase diagram induced by four-spin ring exchange on plaquettes are investigated for a two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet with S=1/2. Spatial anisotropy and frustration are allowed for. Using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kingshuk Majumdar , Douglas Furton , Goetz S. Uhrig

It is believed that strong ferromagnetic orders in some solids are generated by subtle interplay between quantum many-body effects and spin-independent Coulomb interactions between electrons. Here we describe our rigorous and constructive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hal Tasaki

Density functional calculations are performed to study the magnetic order of the severely distorted square planar cupric oxide (CuO) and local spin disorder in it in the presence of the transition metal impurities M (= Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 B. G. Ganga , P. N. Santhosh , B. R. K. Nanda

With the recent production of polar molecules in the quantum regime, long-range dipolar interactions are expected to facilitate the understanding of strongly interacting many-body quantum systems and to realize lattice spin models for…

Using synchrotron X-rays and neutron diffraction we disentangle spin-lattice order in highly frustrated ZnCr$_2$O$_4$ where magnetic chromium ions occupy the vertices of regular tetrahedra. Upon cooling below 12.5 K the quandary of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-14 S. Ji , S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , T. Y. Koo , W. Ratcliff , S-W. Cheong , P. Zschack

Motivated by the geometry of the materials Na_2 Ti_2 As_2 O and Na_2 Ti_2 Sb_2 O, we study a square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with spins located at the bond-centers. The largest exchange constant J couples neighboring spins in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. R. P. Singh , O. A. Starykh , P. J. Freitas

We present results of tight-binding spin-dynamics simulations of individual and pairs of substitutional Mn impurities in GaAs. Our approach is based on the mixed quantum-classical scheme for spin dynamics, with coupled equations of motions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 M. R. Mahani , A. Pertsova , C. M. Canali

We investigate the effect of intercombination transitions in excitation hopping processes such as those found in F\"orster resonance energy transfer. Taking strontium Rydberg states as our model system, the breakdown of $LS$-coupling leads…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 C. L. Vaillant , R. M. Potvliege , M. P. A. Jones

We study systems of multiple interacting quantum impurities deposited on a metallic surface in a 3D host. For the real-space two-impurity problem, using numerical renormalization group calculations, a rich range of behavior is shown to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Andrew K. Mitchell , Philip G. Derry , David E. Logan

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a spinful single-orbital quantum dot with an incorporated quantum mechanical spin-1/2 magnetic impurity. Due to the spin degeneracy, double occupancy is allowed, and Coulomb interaction together with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Daniel Becker , Stephan Weiss , Michael Thorwart , Daniela Pfannkuche

We demonstrate that electrostatic interactions between helical electrons at the edge of a quantum spin Hall insulator and a dynamical impurity can induce quasi-elastic backscattering. Modelling the impurity as a two-level system, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

A wide variety of experimental results and theoretical investigations in recent years have convincingly demonstrated that several transition metal oxides and other materials, have dominant states that are not spatially homogeneous. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elbio Dagotto

We study how quasiparticle interactions affect their localization properties in dirty superconductors with broken time reversal symmetry -- for example in a magnetic field. For SU(2) spin-rotation invariant (class C) systems, the only…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Jeng , A. W. W. Ludwig , T. Senthil , C. Chamon

The unusual magnetic properties of a novel low-dimensional quantum ferrimagnet Cu$_2$Fe$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ are studied using bulk methods, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering. It is shown that this material can be described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Grenier , S. Imai , K. Uchinokura , E. Ressouche , S. Park

We review recent theoretical and experimental advances toward understanding the effects of nuclear spins in confined nanostructures. These systems, which include quantum dots, defect centers, and molecular magnets, are particularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 W. A. Coish , J. Baugh

In this work we explore magnetic response of interacting electrons in a spatially non-uniform disordered system, where impurities are introduced in one sector of the geometry keeping the other one free. The interaction among the electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Arpita Koley , Santanu K. Maiti