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The task of determining whether two texts are paraphrases has long been a challenge in NLP. However, the prevailing notion of paraphrase is often quite simplistic, offering only a limited view of the vast spectrum of paraphrase phenomena.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Andrianos Michail , Simon Clematide , Juri Opitz

Discourse analysis allows us to attain inferences of a text document that extend beyond the sentence-level. The current performance of discourse models is very low on texts outside of the training distribution's coverage, diminishing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Katherine Atwell , Anthony Sicilia , Seong Jae Hwang , Malihe Alikhani

Current state of the art systems in NLP heavily rely on manually annotated datasets, which are expensive to construct. Very little work adequately exploits unannotated data -- such as discourse markers between sentences -- mainly because of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Damien Sileo , Tim Van-De-Cruys , Camille Pradel , Philippe Muller

In noisy environments, speech can be hard to understand for humans. Spoken dialog systems can help to enhance the intelligibility of their output, either by modifying the speech synthesis (e.g., imitate Lombard speech) or by optimizing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Anupama Chingacham , Vera Demberg , Dietrich Klakow

Identifying discourse features in student conversations is quite important for educational researchers to recognize the curricular and pedagogical variables that cause students to engage in constructing knowledge rather than merely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Farjana Sultana Mim , Shuchin Aeron , Eric Miller , Kristen Wendell

The datasets most widely used for abusive language detection contain lists of messages, usually tweets, that have been manually judged as abusive or not by one or more annotators, with the annotation performed at message level. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Stefano Menini , Alessio Palmero Aprosio , Sara Tonelli

Existing paraphrase identification datasets lack sentence pairs that have high lexical overlap without being paraphrases. Models trained on such data fail to distinguish pairs like flights from New York to Florida and flights from Florida…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Yuan Zhang , Jason Baldridge , Luheng He

While sentence simplification is an active research topic in NLP, its adjacent tasks of sentence complexification and same-level paraphrasing are not. To train models on all three tasks, we present two new unsupervised datasets. We compare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Alison Chi , Li-Kuang Chen , Yi-Chen Chang , Shu-Hui Lee , Jason S. Chang

We study the potential synergy between two different NLP tasks, both confronting predicate lexical variability: identifying predicate paraphrases, and event coreference resolution. First, we used annotations from an event coreference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Yehudit Meged , Avi Caciularu , Vered Shwartz , Ido Dagan

While large language models have shown exciting progress on several NLP benchmarks, evaluating their ability for complex analogical reasoning remains under-explored. Here, we introduce a high-quality crowdsourced dataset of narratives for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Sayan Ghosh , Shashank Srivastava

Recent works show that discourse analysis benefits from modeling intra- and inter-sentential levels separately, where proper representations for text units of different granularities are desired to capture both the meaning of text units and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yifei Zhou , Yansong Feng

In this paper, we analyze several neural network designs (and their variations) for sentence pair modeling and compare their performance extensively across eight datasets, including paraphrase identification, semantic textual similarity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Wuwei Lan , Wei Xu

Syntactic structures used to play a vital role in natural language processing (NLP), but since the deep learning revolution, NLP has been gradually dominated by neural models that do not consider syntactic structures in their design. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Haoyi Wu , Kewei Tu

Personas are useful for dialogue response prediction. However, the personas used in current studies are pre-defined and hard to obtain before a conversation. To tackle this issue, we study a new task, named Speaker Persona Detection (SPD),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Jia-Chen Gu , Zhen-Hua Ling , Yu Wu , Quan Liu , Zhigang Chen , Xiaodan Zhu

In the context of investigative journalism, we address the problem of automatically identifying which claims in a given document are most worthy and should be prioritized for fact-checking. Despite its importance, this is a relatively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Pepa Gencheva , Ivan Koychev , Lluís Màrquez , Alberto Barrón-Cedeño , Preslav Nakov

The acquisition of grammar has been a central question to adjudicate between theories of language acquisition. In order to conduct faster, more reproducible, and larger-scale corpus studies on grammaticality in child-caregiver…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Mitja Nikolaus , Abhishek Agrawal , Petros Kaklamanis , Alex Warstadt , Abdellah Fourtassi

Neural network-based dialog systems are attracting increasing attention in both academia and industry. Recently, researchers have begun to realize the importance of speaker modeling in neural dialog systems, but there lacks established…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Zhao Meng , Lili Mou , Zhi Jin

Emotion recognition in conversation, which aims to predict the emotion for all utterances, has attracted considerable research attention in recent years. It is a challenging task since the recognition of the emotion in one utterance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Ting Zhang , Zhuang Chen , Ming Zhong , Tieyun Qian

Language enables humans to share knowledge, reason about the world, and pass on strategies for survival and innovation across generations. At the heart of this process is not just the ability to communicate but also the remarkable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jan Philip Wahle

Research in the social sciences and psychology has shown that the persuasiveness of an argument depends not only the language employed, but also on attributes of the source/communicator, the audience, and the appropriateness and strength of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Esin Durmus , Faisal Ladhak , Claire Cardie
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