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Federated learning (FL) allows remote clients to train a global model collaboratively while protecting client privacy. Despite its privacy-preserving benefits, FL has significant drawbacks, including slow convergence, high communication…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Roummel Marcia , YangQuan Chen

Machine learning has become integral to medical research and is increasingly applied in clinical settings to support diagnosis and decision-making; however, its effectiveness depends on access to large, diverse datasets, which are limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ke Wan , Kensuke Tanioka , Toshio Shimokawa

Reliable artificial intelligence (AI) models for medical image analysis often depend on large and diverse labeled datasets. Federated learning (FL) offers a decentralized and privacy-preserving approach to training but struggles in highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Mahshad Lotfinia , Arash Tayebiarasteh , Samaneh Samiei , Mehdi Joodaki , Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh

Machine learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have fueled remarkable advancements, particularly in healthcare. Within medical imaging, ML models hold the promise of improving disease diagnoses, treatment planning, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Nikolas Koutsoubis , Yasin Yilmaz , Ravi P. Ramachandran , Matthew Schabath , Ghulam Rasool

Machine learning models hold significant potential for predicting in-hospital mortality, yet data privacy constraints and the statistical heterogeneity of real-world clinical data often hamper their development. Federated Learning (FL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Rodrigo Tertulino

Federated learning has recently emerged as a paradigm promising the benefits of harnessing rich data from diverse sources to train high quality models, with the salient features that training datasets never leave local devices. Only model…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Yifeng Zheng , Shangqi Lai , Yi Liu , Xingliang Yuan , Xun Yi , Cong Wang

Background. Pre-operative risk assessments used in clinical practice are limited in their ability to identify risk for post-operative mortality. We hypothesize that electrocardiograms contain hidden risk markers that can help prognosticate…

Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant promise in transforming medical imaging, enhancing diagnostics, and refining treatment strategies. However, the reliance on extensive multicenter datasets for training AI models poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Fei Kong , Xiyue Wang , Jinxi Xiang , Sen Yang , Xinran Wang , Meng Yue , Jun Zhang , Junhan Zhao , Xiao Han , Yuhan Dong , Biyue Zhu , Fang Wang , Yueping Liu

Early identification of patients at risk for clinical deterioration in the intensive care unit (ICU) remains a critical challenge. Delayed recognition of impending adverse events, including mortality, vasopressor initiation, and mechanical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Binesh Sadanandan

A fundamental challenge in federated learning lies in mixing heterogeneous datasets and classification tasks while minimizing the high communication cost caused by clients as well as the exchange of weight updates with the server over a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Atefe Hassani , Islem Rekik

In the past decade, with the development of big data technology, an increasing amount of patient information has been stored as electronic health records (EHRs). Leveraging these data, various doctor recommendation systems have been…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Luning Bi , Yunlong Wang , Fan Zhang , Zhuqing Liu , Yong Cai , Emily Zhao

Recently, federated learning has raised increasing interest in the medical image analysis field due to its ability to aggregate multi-center data with privacy-preserving properties. A large amount of federated training schemes have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Matthis Manthe , Stefan Duffner , Carole Lartizien

Cellular traffic prediction is of great importance on the path of enabling 5G mobile networks to perform intelligent and efficient infrastructure planning and management. However, available data are limited to base station logging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Vasileios Perifanis , Nikolaos Pavlidis , Remous-Aris Koutsiamanis , Pavlos S. Efraimidis

Depression is one of the most common mental illness problems, and the symptoms shown by patients are not consistent, making it difficult to diagnose in the process of clinical practice and pathological research. Although researchers hope…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xiaohang Xu , Hao Peng , Lichao Sun , Md Zakirul Alam Bhuiyan , Lianzhong Liu , Lifang He

Federated learning (FL) is a system in which a central aggregator coordinates the efforts of multiple clients to solve machine learning problems. This setting allows training data to be dispersed in order to protect privacy. The purpose of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Subrato Bharati , M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal , Prajoy Podder , V. B. Surya Prasath

Segmentation models for brain lesions in MRI are typically developed for a specific disease and trained on data with a predefined set of MRI modalities. Such models cannot segment the disease using data with a different set of MRI…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Felix Wagner , Wentian Xu , Pramit Saha , Ziyun Liang , Daniel Whitehouse , David Menon , Virginia Newcombe , Natalie Voets , J. Alison Noble , Konstantinos Kamnitsas

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising decentralized learning framework and has great potentials in privacy preservation and in lowering the computation load at the cloud. Recent work showed that FedAvg and FedProx - the two widely-adopted…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-16 Lili Su , Jiaming Xu , Pengkun Yang

Federated recommendation applies federated learning techniques in recommendation systems to help protect user privacy by exchanging models instead of raw user data between user devices and the central server. Due to the heterogeneity in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Sichun Luo , Yuanzhang Xiao , Linqi Song

Objective: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training while keeping data locally. Currently, most FL studies in radiology are conducted in simulated environments due to numerous hurdles impeding its translation into…

Federated learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative training across distributed edge devices, but real deployments involve heterogeneous clients with different processing power, memory capacity, and communication latency, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Beyazit Bestami Yuksel , Emrah Dikbiyik