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We use large scale computer simulations of a glass-forming liquid in which a fraction c of the particles has been permanently pinned. We find that the relaxation dynamics shows an exponential dependence on c. This result can be rationalized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Walter Kob , Daniele Coslovich

Estimating the geometric and volumetric properties of transparent deformable liquids is challenging due to optical complexities and dynamic surface deformations induced by container movements. Autonomous robots performing precise liquid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ke Ma , Yizhou Fang , Jean-Baptiste Weibel , Shuai Tan , Xinggang Wang , Yang Xiao , Yi Fang , Tian Xia

Liquid crystals have attracted enormous interest because of the variety of their phases and richness of their application. The interplay of general physical symmetries and specific molecular features generates a myriad of different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Marco G. Mazza , Martin Schoen

Experimental methods allow the shape and chemical composition of solid surfaces to be controlled at a mesoscopic level. Exposing such structured substrates to a gas close to coexistence with its liquid can produce quite distinct adsorption…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry

In this work, we study the thermo-mechanical behavior of metallic structures designed to significantly change shape in response to thermal stimuli. This behavior is achieved by arranging two metals with different coefficient of thermal…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Semih Taniker , Paolo Celli , Damiano Pasini , Douglas Hofmann , Chiara Daraio

We report extensive molecular-dynamics simulation results for binary mixtures of hard spheres for different size disparities and different mixing percentages,for packing fractions up to 0.605 and over a characteristic time interval spanning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann

Surface freezing is a phenomenon in which crystallization is enhanced at a vapor-liquid interface. In some systems, such as $n$-alkanes, this enhancement is dramatic, and results in the formation of a crystalline layer at the free interface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Amir Haji Akbari , Pablo G. Debenedetti

We present a novel experiment on interfacial wave dynamics in orbitally shaken cylindrical vessels containing two- and three fluid layers. The experiment was designed as a hydrodynamical model for both alu- minum reduction cells and liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Gerrit Maik Horstmann , Markus Wylega , Tom Weier

Phase-separated biomolecular condensates with liquid-like properties play a key role in the organization and compartmentalization of the intracellular environment. Condensate-mediated capillary forces acting on membranes drive…

We present the findings of a pilot-study that analysed the role of haptic feedback in a musical context. To examine the role of haptics in Digital Musical Instrument (DMI) design an experiment was formulated to measure the users' perception…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Gareth W. Young , David Murphy , Jeffrey Weeter

We investigate the steady-state organisation of active particles residing on an interface. Particle activity induces interface deformations, while the local shape of the interface guides particle movement. We consider multiple species of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Love Grover , Rajeev Kapri , Abhishek Chaudhuri

As an attempt to develop a reconfigurable surface architecture that can use liquid metal such as Galinstan to shape surface channels on demand, this paper considers a punctured surface where cavities are evenly distributed and can be filled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Z. Chu , K. K. Wong , K. F. Tong

In this note we revisit the Kovacs effect, concerning the way in which the volume of a glass-forming liquid, which has been driven out of equilibrium, changes with time while the system evolves towards a metastable state. The theoret- ical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-16 F. Aliotta , R. C. Ponterio , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

Machine learning is rapidly becoming a core technology for scientific computing, with numerous opportunities to advance the field of computational fluid dynamics. In this Perspective, we highlight some of the areas of highest potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Ricardo Vinuesa , Steven L. Brunton

Real-life control tasks involve matters of various substances---rigid or soft bodies, liquid, gas---each with distinct physical behaviors. This poses challenges to traditional rigid-body physics engines. Particle-based simulators have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Yunzhu Li , Jiajun Wu , Russ Tedrake , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Antonio Torralba

Computational models of how users perceive and act within a virtual or physical environment offer enormous potential for the understanding and design of user interactions. Cognition models have been used to understand the role of attention…

Quantitative models of associative learning that explain the behavior of real animals with high precision have turned out very difficult to construct. We do this in the context of the dynamics of the thermal preference of C. elegans. For…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Ahmed Roman , Konstantine Palanski , Ilya Nemenman , William S Ryu

The results by development of physical, mathematical and numerical models for parametric excitation and suppression of oscillations on the interfaces separating continuous media, for carrying out computing, physical and natural experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Ivan V. Kazachkov

We investigate the influence of space curvature, and of the associated "frustration", on the dynamics of a model glassformer: a monatomic liquid on the hyperbolic plane. We find that the system's fragility, i.e. the sensitivity of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-15 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

We connect the configurational entropy of a liquid to the geometrical properties of its local energy landscape, using a high-temperature expansion. It is proposed that correlations between local structures arises from their overlap and,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell