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Co-speech gestures play a crucial role in the interactions between humans and embodied conversational agents (ECA). Recent deep learning methods enable the generation of realistic, natural co-speech gestures synchronized with speech, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Teo Guichoux , Laure Soulier , Nicolas Obin , Catherine Pelachaud

The performance of relation extraction models has increased considerably with the rise of neural networks. However, a key issue of neural relation extraction is robustness: the models do not scale well to long sentences with multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Heike Adel , Jannik Strötgen

Relation extraction is a fundamental problem in natural language processing. Most existing models are defined for relation extraction in the general domain. However, their performance on specific domains (e.g., biomedicine) is yet unclear.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Yongkang Li

Solving math word problems requires deductive reasoning over the quantities in the text. Various recent research efforts mostly relied on sequence-to-sequence or sequence-to-tree models to generate mathematical expressions without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Zhanming Jie , Jierui Li , Wei Lu

Document-level relation extraction is to extract relation facts from a document consisting of multiple sentences, in which pronoun crossed sentences are a ubiquitous phenomenon against a single sentence. However, most of the previous works…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Zhongxuan Xue , Rongzhen Li , Qizhu Dai , Zhong Jiang

Sentence embedding is an important research topic in natural language processing (NLP) since it can transfer knowledge to downstream tasks. Meanwhile, a contextualized word representation, called BERT, achieves the state-of-the-art…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Bin Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Event Relation Extraction (ERE) aims to extract multiple kinds of relations among events in texts. However, existing methods singly categorize event relations as different classes, which are inadequately capturing the intrinsic semantics of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Zhilei Hu , Zixuan Li , Daozhu Xu , Long Bai , Cheng Jin , Xiaolong Jin , Jiafeng Guo , Xueqi Cheng

Identifying the relations that exist between words (or entities) is important for various natural language processing tasks such as, relational search, noun-modifier classification and analogy detection. A popular approach to represent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Huda Hakami , Danushka Bollegala

Most work in relation extraction forms a prediction by looking at a short span of text within a single sentence containing a single entity pair mention. However, many relation types, particularly in biomedical text, are expressed across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Patrick Verga , Emma Strubell , Ofer Shai , Andrew McCallum

Previous research on word embeddings has shown that sparse representations, which can be either learned on top of existing dense embeddings or obtained through model constraints during training time, have the benefit of increased…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Valentin Trifonov , Octavian-Eugen Ganea , Anna Potapenko , Thomas Hofmann

Attributes of words and relations between two words are central to numerous tasks in Artificial Intelligence such as knowledge representation, similarity measurement, and analogy detection. Often when two words share one or more attributes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Yuichi Yoshida , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

Dialogue relation extraction (DRE) aims to extract relations between two arguments within a dialogue, which is more challenging than standard RE due to the higher person pronoun frequency and lower information density in dialogues. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Guozheng Li , Zijie Xu , Ziyu Shang , Jiajun Liu , Ke Ji , Yikai Guo

Distant supervision (DS) is a promising approach for relation extraction but often suffers from the noisy label problem. Traditional DS methods usually represent an entity pair as a bag of sentences and denoise labels using multi-instance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Lingyong Yan , Xianpei Han , Le Sun , Fangchao Liu , Ning Bian

Sentence embeddings produced by Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) have received wide attention from the NLP community due to their superior performance when representing texts in numerous downstream applications. However, the high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Gaifan Zhang , Yi Zhou , Danushka Bollegala

Canonical relation extraction aims to extract relational triples from sentences, where the triple elements (entity pairs and their relationship) are mapped to the knowledge base. Recently, methods based on the encoder-decoder architecture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Nantao Zheng , Siyu Long , Xinyu Dai

As the first step in automated natural language processing, representing words and sentences is of central importance and has attracted significant research attention. Different approaches, from the early one-hot and bag-of-words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Wenye Li , Senyue Hao

In this demo paper, we present a text simplification approach that is directed at improving the performance of state-of-the-art Open Relation Extraction (RE) systems. As syntactically complex sentences often pose a challenge for current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Christina Niklaus , Bernhard Bermeitinger , Siegfried Handschuh , André Freitas

Despite the well-developed cut-edge representation learning for language, most language representation models usually focus on specific level of linguistic unit, which cause great inconvenience when being confronted with handling multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Yian Li , Hai Zhao

Emphasis Selection is a newly proposed task which focuses on choosing words for emphasis in short sentences. Traditional methods only consider the sequence information of a sentence while ignoring the rich sentence structure and word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Haoran Yang , Wai Lam

Recent works on relational triple extraction have shown the superiority of jointly extracting entities and relations over the pipelined extraction manner. However, most existing joint models fail to balance the modeling of entity features…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Zhepei Wei , Yantao Jia , Yuan Tian , Mohammad Javad Hosseini , Sujian Li , Mark Steedman , Yi Chang