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The demand for high-fidelity test data is paramount in industrial settings where access to production data is largely restricted. Traditional data generation methods often fall short, struggling with low-fidelity and the ability to model…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Shivasankari Kannan , Yeounoh Chung , Amita Gondi , Tristan Swadell , Fatma Ozcan

In this paper, we describe compare-mt, a tool for holistic analysis and comparison of the results of systems for language generation tasks such as machine translation. The main goal of the tool is to give the user a high-level and coherent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Graham Neubig , Zi-Yi Dou , Junjie Hu , Paul Michel , Danish Pruthi , Xinyi Wang , John Wieting

Online misinformation is a prevalent societal issue, with adversaries relying on tools ranging from cheap fakes to sophisticated deep fakes. We are motivated by the threat scenario where an image is used out of context to support a certain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Grace Luo , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach

Material node graphs are programs that generate the 2D channels of procedural materials, including geometry such as roughness and displacement maps, and reflectance such as albedo and conductivity maps. They are essential in computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jonas Belouadi , Tamy Boubekeur , Adrien Kaiser

Large language models (LLMs) have become integral to various real-world applications, leveraging massive, web-sourced datasets like Common Crawl, C4, and FineWeb for pretraining. While these datasets provide linguistic data essential for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Sai Krishna Mendu , Harish Yenala , Aditi Gulati , Shanu Kumar , Parag Agrawal

Mind-map generation aims to process a document into a hierarchical structure to show its central idea and branches. Such a manner is more conducive to understanding the logic and semantics of the document than plain text. Recently, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zhuowei Zhang , Mengting Hu , Yinhao Bai , Zhen Zhang

Paraphrase generation is a pivotal task in natural language processing (NLP). Existing datasets in the domain lack syntactic and lexical diversity, resulting in paraphrases that closely resemble the source sentences. Moreover, these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Lasal Jayawardena , Prasan Yapa

Being able to effectively read scientific plots, or chart understanding, is a central part toward building effective agents for science. However, existing multimodal large language models (MLLMs), especially open-source ones, are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yuwei Yang , Zeyu Zhang , Yunzhong Hou , Zhuowan Li , Gaowen Liu , Ali Payani , Yuan-Sen Ting , Liang Zheng

Cyber threats against the maritime industry have increased notably in recent years, highlighting the need for innovative cybersecurity approaches. Ships, as critical assets, possess highly specialized and interconnected network…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Georgios Michail Makrakis , Jeroen Pijpker , Remco Hassing , Rob Loves , Stephen McCombie

Generating realistic synthetic electronic health records (EHRs) holds tremendous promise for accelerating healthcare research, facilitating AI model development and enhancing patient privacy. However, existing generative methods typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Guanglin Zhou , Sebastiano Barbieri

We explore using multilingual document embeddings for nearest neighbor mining of parallel data. Three document-level representations are investigated: (i) document embeddings generated by simply averaging multilingual sentence embeddings;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Mandy Guo , Yinfei Yang , Keith Stevens , Daniel Cer , Heming Ge , Yun-Hsuan Sung , Brian Strope , Ray Kurzweil

Information visualizations such as bar charts and line charts are very popular for exploring data and communicating insights. Interpreting and making sense of such visualizations can be challenging for some people, such as those who are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Jason Obeid , Enamul Hoque

Obtaining real-world network datasets is often challenging because of privacy, security, and computational constraints. In the absence of such datasets, graph generative models become essential tools for creating synthetic datasets. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Arya Grayeli , Vipin Swarup , Steven E. Noel

Advancements in image generation led to the availability of easy-to-use tools for malicious actors to create forged images. These tools pose a serious threat to the widespread Know Your Customer (KYC) applications, requiring robust systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Pavel Korshunov , Amir Mohammadi , Vidit Vidit , Christophe Ecabert , Sébastien Marcel

Botnets represent a global problem and are responsible for causing large financial and operational damage to their victims. They are implemented with evasion in mind, and aim at hiding their architecture and authors, making them difficult…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-11-03 Pedro Camelo , Joao Moura , Ludwig Krippahl

One of the widely used cyber deception techniques is decoying, where defenders create fictitious machines (i.e., honeypots) to lure attackers. Honeypots are deployed to entice attackers, but their effectiveness depends on their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Palvi Aggarwal , Yinuo Du , Kuldeep Singh , Cleotilde Gonzalez

Creating new documents by synthesizing information from existing sources is an important part of knowledge work in many domains. This process often involves gathering content from multiple documents, organizing it, and then transforming it…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Balasaravanan Thoravi Kumaravel

With the proliferation of data across various domains, there is a critical demand for tools that enable non-experts to derive meaningful insights without deep data analysis skills. To address this need, existing automatic fact sheet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Minh Duc Vu , Jieshan Chen , Zhenchang Xing , Qinghua Lu , Xiwei Xu , Qian Fu

Imbalanced datasets pose a difficulty in fraud detection, as classifiers are often biased toward the majority class and perform poorly on rare fraudulent transactions. Synthetic data generation is therefore commonly used to mitigate this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-01 En-Ya Kuo , Sebastien Motsch

Making sense of unstructured text datasets is perennially difficult, yet increasingly relevant with Large Language Models. Data workers often rely on dataset summaries, especially distributions of various derived features. Some features,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Emily Reif , Crystal Qian , James Wexler , Minsuk Kahng