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Depression is a common mental disorder worldwide which causes a range of serious outcomes. The diagnosis of depression relies on patient-reported scales and psychiatrist interview which may lead to subjective bias. In recent years, more and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Zhenyu Liu , Dongyu Wang , Lan Zhang , Bin Hu

Traditional screening practices for anxiety and depression pose an impediment to monitoring and treating these conditions effectively. However, recent advances in NLP and speech modelling allow textual, acoustic, and hand-crafted…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Brian Diep , Marija Stanojevic , Jekaterina Novikova

ADHD is a prevalent disorder among the younger population. Standard evaluation techniques currently use evaluation forms, interviews with the patient, and more. However, its symptoms are similar to those of many other disorders like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Abhishek Sharma , Arpit Jain , Shubhangi Sharma , Ashutosh Gupta , Prateek Jain , Saraju P. Mohanty

This study investigates explainable machine learning algorithms for identifying depression from speech. Grounded in evidence from speech production that depression affects motor control and vowel generation, pre-trained vowel-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a pervasive mental health condition that affects 300 million people worldwide. This work presents a novel, BiLSTM-based tri-modal model-level fusion architecture for the binary classification of depression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Santosh V. Patapati

The research presents a machine learning (ML) classifier designed to differentiate between schizophrenia patients and healthy controls by utilising features extracted from electroencephalogram (EEG) data, specifically focusing on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Sara Alkhalifa

Alzheimer's patients gradually lose their ability to think, behave, and interact with others. Medical history, laboratory tests, daily activities, and personality changes can all be used to diagnose the disorder. A series of time-consuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Md. Sharifur Rahman , Professor Girijesh Prasad

The shortage of clinical workforce presents significant challenges in mental healthcare, limiting access to formal diagnostics and services. We aim to tackle this shortage by integrating a customized large language model (LLM) into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Sichang Tu , Abigail Powers , Natalie Merrill , Negar Fani , Sierra Carter , Stephen Doogan , Jinho D. Choi

With the rise of the Internet, there is a growing need to build intelligent systems that are capable of efficiently dealing with early risk detection (ERD) problems on social media, such as early depression detection, early rumor detection…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Sergio G. Burdisso , Marcelo Errecalde , Manuel Montes-y-Gómez

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly attracting the attention of healthcare professionals for their potential to assist in diagnostic assessments, which could alleviate the strain on the healthcare system caused by a high patient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Kaushik Roy , Harshul Surana , Darssan Eswaramoorthi , Yuxin Zi , Vedant Palit , Ritvik Garimella , Amit Sheth

Regarding the rising number of people suffering from mental health illnesses in today's society, the importance of mental health cannot be overstated. Wearable sensors, which are increasingly widely available, provide a potential way to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Anket Patil , Dhairya Shah , Abhishek Shah , Mokshit Gala

Major depressive disorder is a debilitating disease affecting 264 million people worldwide. While many antidepressant medications are available, few clinical guidelines support choosing among them. Decision support tools (DSTs) embodying…

Depression and anxiety are psychiatric disorders that are observed in many areas of everyday life. For example, these disorders manifest themselves somewhat frequently in texts written by nondiagnosed users in social media. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 David Owen , Jose Camacho Collados , Luis Espinosa-Anke

Stress detection and monitoring is an active area of research with important implications for the personal, professional, and social health of an individual. Current approaches for affective state classification use traditional machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Ramesh Kumar Sah , Hassan Ghasemzadeh

This review underscores the critical need for effective strategies to identify and support individuals with suicidal ideation, exploiting technological innovations in ML and DL to further suicide prevention efforts. The study details the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Mohaiminul Islam Bhuiyan , Nur Shazwani Kamarudin , Nur Hafieza Ismail

Major depressive disorder is a serious and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder that needs accurate diagnosis. Resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI), which captures multiple perspectives on brain structure, function, and connectivity, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yunsong Luo , Wenyu Chen , Ling Zhan , Jiang Qiu , Tao Jia

We propose a novel explainable machine learning (ML) model that identifies depression from speech, by modeling the temporal dependencies across utterances and utilizing the spectrotemporal information at the vowel level. Our method first…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

Depression is a leading cause of death worldwide, and the diagnosis of depression is nontrivial. Multimodal learning is a popular solution for automatic diagnosis of depression, and the existing works suffer two main drawbacks: 1) the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Chengbo Yuan , Qianhui Xu , Yong Luo

There is a vast literature on the determinants of subjective wellbeing. International organisations and statistical offices are now collecting such survey data at scale. However, standard regression models explain surprisingly little of the…

Psychomotor retardation associated with depression has been linked with tangible differences in vowel production. This paper investigates a knowledge-driven machine learning (ML) method that integrates spectrotemporal information of speech…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari