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The formation and evolution of X-ray sources in globular clusters is likely to be affected by the cluster internal dynamics and the stellar interactions in the cluster dense environment.Several observational studies have revealed a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jongsuk Hong , Enrico Vesperini , Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz

The study of star clusters plays an important role in our understanding of the Universe since these systems are natural laboratories for testing theories of stellar dynamics and evolution. Particularly, globular clusters (GCs) are one of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Diogo Belloni , Liliana E. Rivera Sandoval

We compare the X-ray spectra and luminosities, in the 2-8 keV band, of known and suspected cataclysmic variables (CVs) in different environments, assessing the nature of these source populations. These objects include nearby CVs observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Craig O. Heinke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Michael P. Muno , Krzysztof Belczynski

We have been investigating populations of cataclysmic variables (CVs) in a set of more than 300 globular cluster (GC) models evolved with the MOCCA code. One of the main questions we have intended to answer is whether most CVs in GCs are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz , Liliana E. Rivera Sandoval , Abbas Askar , Pawel Ciecielag

Every massive globular cluster (GC) is expected to harbour a significant population of cataclysmic variables (CVs). In this review, I first explain why GC CVs matter astrophysically, how many and what types are theoretically predicted to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Christian Knigge

Dynamical interactions in globular clusters (GCs) significantly impact the formation and evolution of binary sources, including cataclysmic variables (CVs). This study investigates the connection between dynamical states of GCs and X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Kwangmin Oh , Jongsuk Hong , C. Y. Hui , Sangin Kim , Mirek Giersz

We answer the long-standing question of which production mechanism is responsible for the cataclysmic variables (CVs) in globular clusters. Arguments have been given that range from mostly primordial presence to a significant contribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Pooley , Piet Hut

Based on archival {\it Chandra} data, we have carried out an X-ray survey of 69, or nearly half the known population of, Milky Way globular clusters (GCs), focusing on weak X-ray sources, mainly cataclysmic variables (CVs) and coronally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Zhongqun Cheng , Zhiyuan Li , Xiaojie Xu , Xiangdong Li

I review recent work on X-ray sources in Galactic globular clusters, identified with low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), cataclysmic variables (CVs), millisecond pulsars (MSPs) and coronally active binaries by Chandra. Faint transient LMXBs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Craig O. Heinke

Low-mass X-ray binaries, recycled pulsars, cataclysmic variables and magnetically active binaries are observed as X-ray sources in globular clusters. We discuss the classification of these systems, and find that some presumed active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Frank Verbunt , Dave Pooley , Cees Bassa

It has been known for over 30 years that Galactic globular clusters (GCs) are overabundant by orders of magnitude in bright X-ray sources per unit mass relative to the disk population. Recently a quantitative understanding of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John M. Fregeau

We investigate here populations of cataclysmic variables (CVs) in a set of 288 globular cluster (GC) models evolved with the MOCCA code. This is by far the largest sample of GC models ever analysed with respect to CVs. Contrary to what has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz , Liliana E. Rivera Sandoval , Abbas Askar , Paweł Ciecieląg

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) should be present in large numbers in Globular Clusters (GCs). Numerous low-luminosity X-ray sources identified over the past few years as candidate CVs in GCs support this notion. Yet, very few "cataclysms," the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrej Dobrotka , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Kristen Menou

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are tracers of dynamical evolution in globular clusters. A significant sample has been found by the relatively shallow \Halpha surveys conducted with HST thus far in just three globulars: NGC 6397 (3), NGC 6752…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan E. Grindlay

The X-ray and $\gamma$-ray emission of globular clusters (GCs) is attributed to their large fraction of compact binary systems, especially those with millisecond pulsars (MSPs). We analyze a population of 124 Galactic GCs to investigate how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Raniere de Menezes , Federico Di Pierro , Andrea Chiavassa

The population of compact binaries in dense stellar systems is affected strongly by frequent dynamical interactions between stars and their interplay with the stellar evolution. In this contribution, we consider these effects on binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ivanova , F. A. Rasio

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are the most numerous population among the Galactic objects emitting in hard X-rays. Most probably, they are responsible for the extended hard X-ray emission of the Galactic ridge and the central Galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Valery F. Suleimanov , Victor Doroshenko , Klaus Werner

I review the current status of studies of the X-ray sources in Galactic old open clusters. Cataclysmic variables (CVs), magnetically-active binaries (ABs), and sub-subgiants (SSGs) dominate the X-ray emission of old open clusters.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Maureen van den Berg

We have investigated the effect of the number of primordial binaries on the relationship between the total number of detected binaries within globular cluster and its collision rate. We have used simulated populations of binary stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Gendre

The high stellar densities in the cores of globular clusters cause significant stellar interactions. These stellar interactions can produce close binary mass-transferring systems involving compact objects and their progeny, such as X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Arash Bahramian , Craig O. Heinke , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Jeanette C. Gladstone
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