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We introduce a distributionally robust approach that enhances the reliability of offline policy evaluation in contextual bandits under general covariate shifts. Our method aims to deliver robust policy evaluation results in the presence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Yihong Guo , Hao Liu , Yisong Yue , Anqi Liu

Learning using privileged information is an attractive problem setting that helps many learning scenarios in the real world. A state-of-the-art method of Gaussian process classification (GPC) with privileged information is GPC+, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Ryosuke Kamesawa , Issei Sato , Masashi Sugiyama

We propose an inference procedure for deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) when partial evidence is available. Our method consists of a general feedback-based propagation approach (feedback-prop) that boosts the prediction accuracy for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Tianlu Wang , Kota Yamaguchi , Vicente Ordonez

Current methods for covariate-shift adaptation use unlabelled data to compute importance weights or domain-invariant features, while the final model is trained on labelled data only. Here, we consider a particular case of covariate shift…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-28 Julius von Kügelgen , Alexander Mey , Marco Loog

Driving a system from one state to another through targeted interventions is a fundamental challenge in science, yet most predictive models offer limited mechanistic insight and no principled framework for decision-making. Here we present…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Zixuan Song , Uwe Mueller , Dimitris V. Manatakis

Covariate shift is a common transfer learning scenario where the marginal distributions of input variables vary between source and target data while the conditional distribution of the output variable remains consistent. The existing…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Petr Zamolodtchikov , Hanyuan Hang

Pretrained models are ubiquitous in the current deep learning landscape, offering strong results on a broad range of tasks. Recent works have shown that models differing in various design choices exhibit categorically diverse generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Siddharth Jain , Shyamgopal Karthik , Vineet Gandhi

Selective conformal prediction can yield substantially tighter uncertainty sets when we can identify calibration examples that are exchangeable with the test example. In interventional settings, such as perturbation experiments in genomics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Amir Asiaee , Kavey Aryan , James P. Long

Sequential learning methods, such as active learning and Bayesian optimization, aim to select the most informative data for task learning. In many applications, however, data selection is constrained by unknown safety conditions, motivating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Cen-You Li , Olaf Duennbier , Marc Toussaint , Barbara Rakitsch , Christoph Zimmer

Steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) can achieve high recognition accuracy with sufficient training data. Transfer learning presents a promising solution to alleviate data requirements for the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Ziwen Wang , Yue Zhang , Zhiqiang Zhang , Sheng Quan Xie , Alexander Lanzon , William P. Heath , Zhenhong Li

Deep learning methods, which have found successful applications in fields like image classification and natural language processing, have recently been applied to source code analysis too, due to the enormous amount of freely available…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Rocìo Cabrera Lozoya , Arnaud Baumann , Antonino Sabetta , Michele Bezzi

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) adapts a learner to a new domain by effectively utilizing source domain data and a few labeled target samples. It is a practical yet under-investigated research topic. In this paper, we analyze the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Wenqiao Zhang , Changshuo Liu , Can Cui , Beng Chin Ooi

Supremum norm loss is intuitively more meaningful to quantify function estimation error in statistics. In the context of multivariate nonparametric regression with unknown error, we propose a Bayesian procedure based on spike-and-slab prior…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-29 William Weimin Yoo , Vincent Rivoirard , Judith Rousseau

We consider the problem of online learning in the presence of distribution shifts that occur at an unknown rate and of unknown intensity. We derive a new Bayesian online inference approach to simultaneously infer these distribution shifts…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-28 Aodong Li , Alex Boyd , Padhraic Smyth , Stephan Mandt

We introduce a class of generic spike-and-slab priors for high-dimensional linear regression with grouped variables and present a Coordinate-ascent Variational Inference (CAVI) algorithm for obtaining an optimal variational Bayes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-02 Buyu Lin , Changhao Ge , Jun S. Liu

Parameter estimates for associated genetic variants, report ed in the initial discovery samples, are often grossly inflated compared to the values observed in the follow-up replication samples. This type of bias is a consequence of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-04-15 Lizhen Xu , Radu V. Craiu , Lei Sun

In this paper, we study a transfer reinforcement learning problem where the state transitions and rewards are affected by the environmental context. Specifically, we consider a demonstrator agent that has access to a context-aware policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Yan Zhang , Michael M. Zavlanos

To leverage machine learning in any decision-making process, one must convert the given knowledge (for example, natural language, unstructured text) into representation vectors that can be understood and processed by machine learning model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Shibo Yao

We show how the notion of message passing can be used to streamline the algebra and computer coding for fast approximate inference in large Bayesian semiparametric regression models. In particular, this approach is amenable to handling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-07 M. P. Wand

Transfer learning has emerged as a highly sought-after and actively pursued research area within the statistical community. The core concept of transfer learning involves leveraging insights and information from auxiliary datasets to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-01 Pengfei Li , Tao Yu , Chixiang Chen , Jing Qin