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Atmospheric simulations for urban cities can be computationally intensive because of the need for high spatial resolution, such as a few meters, to accurately represent buildings and streets. Deep learning has recently gained attention…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Yuki Yasuda , Ryo Onishi , Keigo Matsuda

We propose a super-resolution (SR) simulation system that consists of a physics-based meteorological simulation and an SR method based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The CNN is trained using pairs of high-resolution (HR) and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Ryo Onishi , Daisuke Sugiyama , Keigo Matsuda

Super-resolution (SR) techniques based on deep learning have recently emerged as a promising approach to enhance the spatial resolution of computational fluid dynamics simulations while containing computational cost. In this paper, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Armin Sheidani , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in numerous computer vision tasks, yet their computational cost results prohibitive for many real-time applications such as pedestrian detection which is usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Farzin Ghorban , Javier Marín , Yu Su , Alessandro Colombo , Anton Kummert

We use machine learning to perform super-resolution analysis of grossly under-resolved turbulent flow field data to reconstruct the high-resolution flow field. Two machine-learning models are developed; namely the convolutional neural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Kai Fukami , Koji Fukagata , Kunihiko Taira

This study develops a neural network-based approach for emulating high-resolution modeled precipitation data with comparable statistical properties but at greatly reduced computational cost. The key idea is to use combination of low- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Jiali Wang , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Won Chang , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Rao Kotamarthi

Machine learning models have been employed to perform either physics-free data-driven or hybrid dynamical downscaling of climate data. Most of these implementations operate over relatively small downscaling factors because of the challenge…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Daniel Getter , Julie Bessac , Johann Rudi , Yan Feng

Most of the two-dimensional (2D) hydraulic/hydrodynamic models are still computationally too demanding for real-time applications. In this paper, an innovative modelling approach based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) method is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Syed Kabir , Sandhya Patidar , Xilin Xia , Qiuhua Liang , Jeffrey Neal , Gareth Pender , .

Urbanization has underscored the importance of understanding the pedestrian wind environment in urban and architectural design contexts. Pedestrian Wind Comfort (PWC) focuses on the effects of wind on the safety and comfort of pedestrians…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Alfredo Vicente Clemente , Knut Erik Teigen Giljarhus , Luca Oggiano , Massimiliano Ruocco

A model based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) is designed to reconstruct the three-dimensional turbulent flows beneath a free surface using surface measurements, including the surface elevation and surface velocity. Trained on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Anqing Xuan , Lian Shen

In the present study, the capabilities of a new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model are explored with the paramount objective of reconstructing the temperature field of wall-bounded flows based on a limited set of measurement points…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Victor Coppo Leite , Elia Merzari , Roberto Ponciroli , Lander Ibarra

Computational complexity has been the bottleneck of applying physically-based simulations on large urban areas with high spatial resolution for efficient and systematic flooding analyses and risk assessments. To address this issue of long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Zifeng Guo , Joao P. Leitao , Nuno E. Simoes , Vahid Moosavi

We parameterize sub-grid scale (SGS) fluxes in sinusoidally forced two-dimensional turbulence on the $\beta$-plane at high Reynolds numbers (Re$\sim$25000) using simple 2-layer Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) having only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Kaushik Srinivasan , Mickael D. Chekroun , James C. McWilliams

Deep learning-based surrogate models offer a computationally efficient alternative to high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations for predicting urban wind flow. However, conventional approaches usually only yield…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Reda Snaiki , Jiachen Lu , Shaopeng Li , Negin Nazarian

In a previous work we have demonstrated the feasibility of high-frame-rate, fast-neutron radiography of generic air-water two-phase flows in a 1.5 cm thick, rectangular flow channel. The experiments have been carried out at the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Robert Zboray , Volker Dangendorf , Ilan Mor , Benjamin Bromberger , Kai Tittelmeier

The speed of sound in two-phase pipe flow systems is often several orders of magnitude greater than the travelling speed of hydraulic information (volume fractions.) Dynamically simulating such flows requires resolution of acoustic and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Andreas Holm Akselsen

The increasingly populated cities of the 21st Century face the challenge of being sustainable and resilient spaces for their inhabitants. However, climate change, among other problems, makes these objectives difficult to achieve. The Urban…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Iñigo Delgado-Enales , Joshua Lizundia-Loiola , Patricia Molina-Costa , Javier Del Ser

This paper describes a novel deep learning-based method for mitigating the effects of atmospheric distortion. We have built an end-to-end supervised convolutional neural network (CNN) to reconstruct turbulence-corrupted video sequence. Our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-25 Jing Gao , N. Anantrasirichai , David Bull

The increasing frequency of extreme weather events due to global climate change urges accurate weather prediction. Recently, great advances have been made by the \textbf{end-to-end methods}, thanks to deep learning techniques, but they face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Shaohan Li , Hao Yang , Min Chen , Xiaolin Qin

Deep neural networks have made great achievements in rainfall prediction.However, the current forecasting methods have certain limitations, such as with blurry generated images and incorrect spatial positions. To overcome these challenges,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 XuDong Ling , ChaoRong Li , FengQing Qin , LiHong Zhu , Yuanyuan Huang
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