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While Ethereum smart contracts enabled a wide range of blockchain applications, they are extremely vulnerable to different forms of security attacks. Due to the fact that transactions to smart contracts commonly involve cryptocurrency…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Jianbo Gao , Han Liu , Chao Liu , Qingshan Li , Zhi Guan , Zhong Chen

With the advent of Internet of Things (IoT) and the increasing use of application-based processors, security infrastructure needs to be examined on some widely-used IoT hardware architectures. Applications in today's world are moving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Praneet Singh , Kedar Deshpande

Novel hardware-aided trusted execution environments, as provided by Intel's Software Guard Extensions (SGX), enable to execute applications in a secure context that enforces confidentiality and integrity of the application state even when…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Marcus Brandenburger , Christian Cachin , Matthias Lorenz , Rüdiger Kapitza

Modern society is increasingly surrounded by, and accustomed to, a wide range of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Internet-of-Things (IoT), and smart devices. They often perform safety-critical functions, e.g., personal medical devices,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Ivan De Oliveira Nunes , Karim Eldefrawy , Norrathep Rattanavipanon , Gene Tsudik

Remote attestation schemes have been utilized for assuring the integrity of a network node to a remote verifier. In recent years, a number of remote attestation schemes have been proposed for various contexts such as cloud computing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Ioannis Sfyrakis , Thomas Gross

Dataflow coverage, one of the white-box testing criteria, focuses on the relations between variable definitions and their uses.Several empirical studies have proved data-flow testing is more effective than control-flow testing. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Chengyu Zhang , Ting Su , Yichen Yan , Ke Wu , Geguang Pu

General aviation fault diagnosis and efficient maintenance are critical to flight safety; however, deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices poses dual challenges in computational capacity and interpretability.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Zhihuan Wei , Xinhang Chen , Danyang Han , Yang Hu , Jie Liu , Xuewen Miao , Guijiang Li

In recent years, networked IoT systems have revolutionized connectivity, portability, and functionality, offering a myriad of advantages. However, these systems are increasingly targeted by adversaries due to inherent security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Sreenitha Kasarapu , Sanket Shukla , Sai Manoj Pudukotai Dinakarrao

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), as a core computation in a wide range of scientific applications, is increasingly threatened by reliability issues. In this paper, we introduce TurboFFT, a high-performance FFT implementation equipped with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Shixun Wu , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Zizhe Jian , Huangliang Dai , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

A computational workflow, also known as workflow, consists of tasks that must be executed in a specific order to attain a specific goal. Often, in fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, and data science, among others, these workflows…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 George Papadimitriou , Hongwei Jin , Cong Wang , Rajiv Mayani , Krishnan Raghavan , Anirban Mandal , Prasanna Balaprakash , Ewa Deelman

Despite its ever-increasing impact, security is not considered as a design objective in commercial electronic design automation (EDA) tools. This results in vulnerabilities being overlooked during the software-hardware design process.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Lennart M. Reimann , Jonathan Wiesner , Dominik Sisejkovic , Farhad Merchant , Rainer Leupers

Proof-carrying-code was proposed as a solution to ensure a trust relationship between two parties: a (heavyweight) analyzer and a (lightweight) checker. The analyzer verifies the conformance of a given application to a specified property…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Mohamed Nassim Seghir

Internet of Things is growing rapidly, with many connected devices now available to consumers. With this growth, the IoT apps that manage the devices from smartphones raise significant security concerns. Typically, these apps are secured…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Davino Mauro Junior , Kiev Gama , Atul Prakash

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the collection of everyday smart devices which connect to the Cloud, often through Fog nodes, to transmit and receive information. These everyday devices are distinct from traditional computers because they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Matthew Chun , Stefan Weber , Hitesh Tewari

The rapid evolution of Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies has led to an emerging need to make it smarter. A variety of applications now run simultaneously on an ARM-based processor. For example, devices on the edge of the Internet are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Le Guan , Peng Liu , Xinyu Xing , Xinyang Ge , Shengzhi Zhang , Meng Yu , Trent Jaeger

Exploiting big data knowledge on small devices will pave the way for building truly cognitive Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Although machine learning has led to great advancements for IoT-based data analytics, there remains a huge…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Benjamin Sliwa , Nico Piatkowski , Christian Wietfeld

Selected procedures in [1] and additional simulation results are presented in detail in this report. We first present the IoT device registration in Section I, and we provide the details of fuzzy-based trust computation in Section II. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ali Shahidinejad , Mostafa Ghobaei-Arani , Alireza Souri , Mohammad Shojafar , Saru Kumari

By leveraging large clusters of commodity hardware, the Cloud offers great opportunities to optimize the operative costs of software systems, but impacts significantly on the reliability of software applications. The lack of control of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Leonardo Mariani , Cristina Monni , Mauro Pezzé , Oliviero Riganelli , Rui Xin

Sensitivity-based robustness certification has emerged as a practical approach for certifying neural network robustness, including in settings that require verifiable guarantees. A key advantage of these methods is that certification is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Toby Murray

By 2025, the internet of things (IoT) is projected to connect over 75 billion devices globally, fundamentally altering how we interact with our environments in both urban and rural settings. However, IoT device security remains challenging,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Brahim Mefgouda , Raviha Khan , Omar Alhussein , Hani Saleh , Hossien B. Eldeeb , Anshul Pandey , Sami Muhaidat