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Online scene perception and topology reasoning are critical for autonomous vehicles to understand their driving environments, particularly for mapless driving systems that endeavor to reduce reliance on costly High-Definition (HD) maps.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Muleilan Pei , Jiayao Shan , Peiliang Li , Jieqi Shi , Jing Huo , Yang Gao , Shaojie Shen

Single camera 3D perception for traffic monitoring faces significant challenges due to occlusion and limited field of view. Moreover, fusing information from multiple cameras at the image feature level is difficult because of different view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Arpitsinh Vaghela , Duo Lu , Aayush Atul Verma , Bharatesh Chakravarthi , Hua Wei , Yezhou Yang

Convolutional Networks (ConvNets) excel at semantic segmentation and have become a vital component for perception in autonomous driving. Enabling an all-encompassing view of street-scenes, omnidirectional cameras present themselves as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang , Simon Reiß , Xinxin Hu , Rainer Stiefelhagen

While most recent autonomous driving system focuses on developing perception methods on ego-vehicle sensors, people tend to overlook an alternative approach to leverage intelligent roadside cameras to extend the perception ability beyond…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Lei Yang , Kaicheng Yu , Tao Tang , Jun Li , Kun Yuan , Li Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Peng Chen

We propose FusionBERT, a novel multi-view visual fusion framework for image-3D multimodal retrieval. Existing image-3D representation learning methods predominantly focus on feature alignment of a single object image and its 3D model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Wei Li , Yufan Ren , Hanqing Jiang , Jianhui Ding , Zhen Peng , Leman Feng , Yichun Shentu , Guoqiang Xu , Baigui Sun

Accurate environment perception is essential for automated driving. When using monocular cameras, the distance estimation of elements in the environment poses a major challenge. Distances can be more easily estimated when the camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Lennart Reiher , Bastian Lampe , Lutz Eckstein

We propose an end-to-end driving model that integrates a multi-task UNet (MTUNet) architecture and control algorithms in a pipeline of data flow from a front camera through this model to driving decisions. It provides quantitative measures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Der-Hau Lee , Jinn-Liang Liu

Accurately detecting lane lines in 3D space is crucial for autonomous driving. Existing methods usually first transform image-view features into bird-eye-view (BEV) by aid of inverse perspective mapping (IPM), and then detect lane lines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Ziye Chen , Kate Smith-Miles , Bo Du , Guoqi Qian , Mingming Gong

3D lane detection which plays a crucial role in vehicle routing, has recently been a rapidly developing topic in autonomous driving. Previous works struggle with practicality due to their complicated spatial transformations and inflexible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Ruihao Wang , Jian Qin , Kaiying Li , Yaochen Li , Dong Cao , Jintao Xu

Recently, perception task based on Bird's-Eye View (BEV) representation has drawn more and more attention, and BEV representation is promising as the foundation for next-generation Autonomous Vehicle (AV) perception. However, most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Yangguang Li , Bin Huang , Zeren Chen , Yufeng Cui , Feng Liang , Mingzhu Shen , Fenggang Liu , Enze Xie , Lu Sheng , Wanli Ouyang , Jing Shao

Visual bird's eye view (BEV) semantic segmentation helps autonomous vehicles understand the surrounding environment only from images, including static elements (e.g., roads) and dynamic elements (e.g., vehicles, pedestrians). However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Junyu Zhu , Lina Liu , Yu Tang , Feng Wen , Wanlong Li , Yong Liu

This paper proposes an efficient multi-camera to Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) view transformation method for 3D perception, dubbed MatrixVT. Existing view transformers either suffer from poor transformation efficiency or rely on device-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Hongyu Zhou , Zheng Ge , Zeming Li , Xiangyu Zhang

In the field of autonomous driving, 3D object detection is a very important perception module. Although the current SOTA algorithm combines Camera and Lidar sensors, limited by the high price of Lidar, the current mainstream landing schemes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Kai Lei , Zhan Chen , Shuman Jia , Xiaoteng Zhang

Safe autonomous agents and mobile robots need fast real time 3D perception, especially for vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians. We introduce a new bird's eye view (BEV) encoding, which maps the full 3D LiDAR point cloud into a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mohammad Khoshkdahan , Alexey Vinel

Low-cost, vision-centric 3D perception systems for autonomous driving have made significant progress in recent years, narrowing the gap to expensive LiDAR-based methods. The primary challenge in becoming a fully reliable alternative lies in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Philipp Wolters , Johannes Gilg , Torben Teepe , Fabian Herzog , Anouar Laouichi , Martin Hofmann , Gerhard Rigoll

Semantic segmentation is an essential step for many vision applications in order to understand a scene and the objects within. Recent progress in hyperspectral imaging technology enables the application in driving scenarios and the hope is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Nick Theisen , Robin Bartsch , Dietrich Paulus , Peer Neubert

The cornerstone of autonomous vehicles (AV) is a solid perception system, where camera encoders play a crucial role. Existing works usually leverage pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) or Vision Transformers (ViTs) designed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Barath Lakshmanan , Joshua Chen , Shiyi Lan , Maying Shen , Zhiding Yu , Jose M. Alvarez

Semantic image and video segmentation stand among the most important tasks in computer vision nowadays, since they provide a complete and meaningful representation of the environment by means of a dense classification of the pixels in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Felipe Manfio Barbosa , Fernando Santos Osório

3D vehicle detection based on point cloud is a challenging task in real-world applications such as autonomous driving. Despite significant progress has been made, we observe two aspects to be further improved. First, the semantic context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Hongwei Yi , Shaoshuai Shi , Mingyu Ding , Jiankai Sun , Kui Xu , Hui Zhou , Zhe Wang , Sheng Li , Guoping Wang

Environmental perception with the multi-modal fusion of radar and camera is crucial in autonomous driving to increase accuracy, completeness, and robustness. This paper focuses on utilizing millimeter-wave (MMW) radar and camera sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Taohua Zhou , Yining Shi , Junjie Chen , Kun Jiang , Mengmeng Yang , Diange Yang