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相关论文: Inferring flavor mixtures in multijet events

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The classification of events involving jets as signal-like or background-like can depend strongly on the jet algorithm used and its parameters. This is partly due to the fact that standard jet algorithms yield a single partition of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dilani Kahawala , David Krohn , Matthew D. Schwartz

The accurate identification of heavy-flavour jets, those which originate from bottom or charm quarks, is crucial for precision studies of the Standard Model and searches for new physics. However, assigning flavour to jets presents…

Monte Carlo (MC) generators are crucial for analyzing data in particle collider experiments. However, often even a small mismatch between the MC simulations and the measurements can undermine the interpretation of the results. This is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Ezequiel Alvarez , Barry M. Dillon , Darius A. Faroughy , Jernej F. Kamenik , Federico Lamagna , Manuel Szewc

A novel method is proposed here to precisely model the multi-dimensional features of QCD multi-jet events in hadron collisions. The method relies on the schematization of high-pT QCD processes as 2->2 reactions made complex by sub-leading…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-12-08 P. De Castro Manzano , M. Dall'Osso , T. Dorigo , L. Finos , G. Kotkowski , G. Menardi , B. Scarpa

We investigate the flavor dependence of jet quenching, by performing a systematic analysis of medium modifications on the inclusive jet, $\gamma$+jet, and $b$-jet in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. Our results from MadGraph+PYTHIA exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Shan-Liang Zhang , Enke Wang , Hongxi Xing , Ben-Wei Zhang

The identification of b jets is a crucial issue to study and characterize various channels like top quark events and many new physics scenarios. Different b-tagging techniques are defined in CMS which benefit from the long life time, high…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Cristina Ferro

Identifying the flavour of neutral $B$ mesons production is one of the most important components needed in the study of time-dependent $CP$ violation. The harsh environment of the Large Hadron Collider makes it particularly hard to succeed…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Tatiana Likhomanenko , Denis Derkach , Alex Rogozhnikov

The task of identifying B meson flavor at the primary interaction point in the LHCb detector is crucial for measurements of mixing and time-dependent CP violation. Flavour tagging is usually done with a small number of expert systems that…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Claire Prouve , Niklas Nolte , Christoph Hasse

To find New Physics or to refine our knowledge of the Standard Model at the LHC is an enterprise that involves many factors. We focus on taking advantage of available information and pour our effort in re-thinking the usual data-driven ABCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Ezequiel Alvarez , Leandro Da Rold , Manuel Szewc , Alejandro Szynkman , Santiago A. Tanco , Tatiana Tarutina

The identification of $b$-jets, referred to as $b$-tagging, is an important part of many physics analyses in the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider and an accurate calibration of its performance is essential for high-quality…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-21 ATLAS Collaboration

Recognizing hadronically decaying top-quark jets in a sample of jets, or even its total fraction in the sample, is an important step in many LHC searches for Standard Model and Beyond Standard Model physics as well. Although there exists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Ezequiel Alvarez , Manuel Szewc , Alejandro Szynkman , Santiago A. Tanco , Tatiana Tarutina

Measurements in the highly Lorentz-boosted regime provoke increased interest in probing the Higgs boson properties and in searching for particles beyond the standard model at the LHC. In the CMS Collaboration, various boosted-object tagging…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-14 CMS Collaboration

At the Large Hadron Collider, the identification of jets originating from b quarks is important for searches for new physics and for measurements of standard model processes. A variety of algorithms has been developed by CMS to select…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-05-30 CMS Collaboration

Physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) may be unveiled by studying events with a high number of outgoing jets, produced at the LHC with energies above the TeV scale (energetic multi-jet events). Such events are dominated by QCD processes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Daniel Turgeman , Michael Pitt , Itamar Roth , Ehud Duchovni

We introduce a search technique that is sensitive to a broad class of signals with large final state multiplicities. Events are clustered into large radius jets and jet substructure techniques are used to count the number of subjets within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Sonia El Hedri , Anson Hook , Martin Jankowiak , Jay G. Wacker

Jet flavor tagging, the identification of jets originating from $c$-quarks, $b$-quarks, and other quarks (light quarks and gluons), is a crucial task in high-energy heavy-ion physics, as it enables the investigation of flavor-dependent…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Hangil Jang , Sanghoon Lim

A new algorithm based on a deep neural network, DeepSets, for tagging the production flavour of neutral $B^0$ and $B^0_s$ mesons in proton-proton collisions is presented. Exploiting a comprehensive set of tracks associated with the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-18 J. E. Blank

Many measurements at the LHC require efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom (b) or charm (c) quarks. An overview of the algorithms used to identify c jets is described and a novel method to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-22 CMS Collaboration

The $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{H}(\text{b}\bar{\text{b}})$ process is an essential channel to reveal the Higgs properties but has an irreducible background from the $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{b}\bar{\text{b}}$ process, which produces a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Cheongjae Jang , Sang-Kyun Ko , Yung-Kyun Noh , Jieun Choi , Jongwon Lim , Tae Jeong Kim

We employ an approximate conserved quantum number (defined as "$b$-Parity" in [1]) of the Standard Model (SM): $b_P=(-1)^n$, where $n$ is the number of produced $b$-jets in the reaction $e + p/A \to n \cdot j_b +X$, to explore new TeV-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Jose Wudka
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